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질문 1 의 8
A store wants to estimate next week’s sales as a dollar amount from past sales and calendar features. Which task is this?
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- A store wants to estimate next week’s sales as a dollar amount from past sales and calendar features. Which task is this?
- Regression
- 분류
- Clustering
- Text generation
- A support team assigns each incoming message to one of five known issue labels. Which task matches that goal?
- Clustering
- 분류
- Regression
- Dimensionality reduction
- An analyst groups unlabeled news articles by similarity without predefined topics. Which task is being used?
- 분류
- Regression
- Clustering
- Forecasting
- A model scores 98% on training records but performs poorly on new records. What is the main concern?
- It has too few input columns by definition
- It has proved that the labels are correct
- It is necessarily a clustering model
- It may fit the training examples well without generalizing to new inputs
- Why should a team keep a final test set out of repeated model tuning?
- Repeated tuning can adapt decisions to the test set, weakening it as an independent check
- The test set is only for fitting model parameters
- A test set prevents selecting a metric
- The training set must always be smaller
- A forecasting team compares a complex model with “use yesterday’s value” before adopting it. What purpose does that simple rule serve?
- A substitute for monitoring after deployment
- A baseline showing whether added complexity provides useful information
- A way to relabel regression as classification
- A guarantee that the complex model is fair
- A deployed model suddenly receives temperatures in Fahrenheit after training on Celsius. Which workflow lesson applies?
- Strong test accuracy makes input units irrelevant
- Only the model architecture can cause failures
- Errors can arise from production preparation or changed input conventions
- Deployment removes the need to check inputs
- A classifier has strong average accuracy but misses nearly every rare emergency case. What should the team do?
- Accept it because average accuracy is high
- Tune on the final test set until the score improves
- Remove the rare cases from evaluation
- Inspect failure cases and choose metrics that reflect the consequences of mistakes