Byagenze bite
Xinhua itangaza ko itsinda ririmo abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza ya Shanghai Jiao Tong na Kuaishou ryateje imbere Habibi, isoko y’imyandikire y’ubwoko bwa AI ku buryo burenga 20 bw’abarabu. Raporo ivuga ko itsinda ryasohoye dosiye z'icyitegererezo, kode, hamwe n'amakuru y'ibizamini, nubwo isoko yatanzwe idatanga ibizamini byigenga, amanota y'ibipimo, cyangwa ihuriro ry'ububiko.
Nk’uko Xinhua ikomeza ivuga, abashakashatsi b'Abashinwa bashyize ahagaragara Habibi, uburyo bwo gufungura inyandiko-ku-buryo bugamije gukemura ikibazo cyo gutanga imvugo y'Icyarabu mu mvugo zo mu karere. Raporo ivuga ko umushinga urimo ibigo birimo kaminuza ya Shanghai Jiao Tong ndetse na platform yo gusangira amashusho Kuaishou. Irasobanura icyitegererezo gikora muburyo bwa tekiniki ihuriweho ikubiyemo ibice birenga 20 byo mukarere. Ingingo ntisobanura urutonde rwose rushyigikiwe, kumenya neza imiterere yububiko, cyangwa gutanga ingano yicyitegererezo, ibisabwa byuma, ubukererwe, cyangwa amanota meza.
Xinhua ikemura ikibazo cya tekiniki hafi yintera yicyarabu isanzwe. Raporo ivuga ko icyarabu kigezweho gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nzego zemewe n’ubuvanganzo, mu gihe itumanaho rya buri munsi rishingiye ku mvugo ijyanye n’ahantu harimo Misiri, Arabiya Sawudite, na Maroc. Ivuga ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mbere bwibanze ku cyarabu kigezweho cyangwa ku mvugo imwe icyarimwe. Xinhua ivuga ko, mbere ya Habibi, itari yabonye sisitemu ifunguye inyandiko-y-imvugo ihuza iyi mvugo mu isohoka rimwe.
Raporo ivuga ko itsinda rya Habibi ryakoze amadosiye yicyitegererezo, kode yo guhugura no gukoresha sisitemu, hamwe namakuru yikizamini aboneka kumugaragaro. Xinhua ivuga kandi ko abashakashatsi bavuga ko sisitemu ishobora kubyara ijwi riva mu majwi magufi nta mahugurwa abanza. Iyo ngingo ivuga ko Habibi atinjiye ku isoko. Iratangaza kandi ko abashakashatsi bavuze ko icyitegererezo cyarenze icyitegererezo cy’ubucuruzi ku isuzuma rikomeye ry’imvugo, ariko ntirivuga iryo sisitemu y’ubucuruzi, itanga amanota, isobanura igishushanyo mbonera, cyangwa ngo igaragaze abasesengura bigenga. Ibyo birego rero bikomeje kutagenzurwa mubikoresho byatanzwe.
Ibisobanuro birambuye: english.news.cn ↗
Impamvu ari ngombwa
Ubuhanga bwo kuvuga icyarabu bwakunze kugabanywa hagati yicyarabu igezweho nicyarabu. Niba ubushobozi bwatangajwe bukomeje, sisitemu ihuriweho kandi iboneka kumugaragaro irashobora gutuma amajwi yijwi arushaho kugira akamaro mumiryango ivuga icyarabu kandi igaha abashakashatsi aho bahurira nogutezimbere imvugo.
Akamaro gafatika ko gukwirakwiza imvugo biroroshye: sisitemu yo kuvuga ikoresha icyarabu gisanzwe gusa cyangwa umurongo muto wimvugo irashobora kuba ingirakamaro mubiganiro bisanzwe. Xinhua asubiramo umwanditsi mukuru w’amakuru wo muri Egiputa wavuze ko gukoresha imvugo imenyerewe bishobora gutuma habaho imikoranire nkibyifuzo bya resept hamwe nubushakashatsi bujyanye nubuzima bisanzwe kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kutumvikana. Ibyo nibisobanuro byabakoresha byatangajwe na Xinhua, ntabwo ari ibimenyetso byerekana ko Habibi ubwayo yazamuye ibisubizo muri iyo miterere.
Kurekura kumugaragaro bishobora kuba birenze ibicuruzwa bimwe. Niba amadosiye, kode, hamwe namakuru yikizamini ashobora kugerwaho muburyo bukoreshwa mumagambo akoreshwa, abashakashatsi nabateza imbere barashobora kugenzura sisitemu, kubyara ibisubizo, kuyihuza nindi mvugo yinyongera, no kuyigereranya nubundi buryo bwubucuruzi. Ikizamini rusange gishobora kandi gutuma isuzuma rirushaho gukorera mu mucyo kuruta kwishingikiriza gusa ku bagurisha. Inkomoko ntisobanura uruhushya, kwerekana amakuru, gahunda yo kwemeranya n’abavuga, cyangwa niba irekurwa rishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bwemewe na serivisi z’ubucuruzi, bityo agaciro keza ko gusohora ntigashobora gusuzumwa neza.
Umushinga urerekana kandi uburyo kugera ku rurimi no kuboneka kwa AI bishobora guhuzagurika. Xinhua itangaza ko serivisi za AI zikoreshwa mu bucuruzi mu cyarabu cyo mu Misiri zishobora kugarukira ku giciro cyo kwiyandikisha, mu gihe icyitegererezo gifunguye gishobora kugabanya inzitizi ku bigo ndetse n’abateza imbere bafite ubushobozi bwo kugikora. Ntabwo bivuze ko isoko ifunguye ihita ituma sisitemu ihendutse cyangwa igerwaho: kohereza biracyaterwa na comptabilite, injeniyeri, kwakira, hamwe ninkunga. Ntabwo kandi raporo yerekana ko Habibi kuri ubu iboneka kubakoresha bisanzwe cyangwa ko ikora neza hanze y'ibizamini byatangajwe.
Uburyo bukoreshwa: Uburyo bukora
Shakisha ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yiri terambere.
Which component of an AI application is the machine-learning model itself?
Ibyo kureba
Ibimenyetso byingenzi bikurikiraho ni ibizamini byigenga mu mvugo icyitegererezo kivuga ko gishyigikiye, hamwe namakuru asobanutse kubyerekeye abavuga, inkomoko yamakuru, impushya, ubukererwe, ikiguzi, nigenzura ryumutekano. Raporo ivuga kandi ko Habibi ashobora kwigana ijwi riva mu majwi make adahuguwe mbere; icyo kirego gisaba kugenzurwa byumwihariko kuko isoko idatanga amakuru ya tekiniki cyangwa ikoreshwa nabi.
Isuzuma ryigenga rigomba kumenya niba Habibi akora buri gihe muburyo burenga 20 bwasabwe nabashakashatsi. Raporo yingirakamaro yaba ikubiyemo imvugo-by-imvugo yumvikana hamwe nibisubizo bya kamere, kugereranya na sisitemu igezweho yicyarabu hamwe na moderi yubucuruzi, umubare nubwinshi bwabavuga, hamwe nibizamini ku rurimi rwa buri munsi aho kuba interuro zahinduwe gusa. Inkomoko yatanzwe ntabwo itanga kimwe muribyo bisobanuro, kubwibyo byatangajwe rero bigomba gufatwa nkibisabwa nitsinda.
Gufungura kurekura bikeneye gusuzumwa neza. Indorerezi zigomba gushakisha icyitegererezo nububiko bwa kode, uruhushya rwamakuru, inyandiko zerekeye ibikoresho byamahugurwa, nibimenyetso byerekana ko amajwi yakusanyirijwe hamwe byemewe. Bagomba kandi kumenya niba amakuru yikizamini ashobora kugenzurwa niba abashakashatsi bo hanze bashobora kubyara ibisubizo byatangajwe. Xinhua avuga ko ibikoresho ari rusange ariko bidatanga amahuza cyangwa ngo bisobanure ibyangombwa byabo.
Raporo yerekana-gufata amajwi-kwigana ubushobozi itanga igenzura ritandukanye. Irashobora kuba ingirakamaro kuri interineti yihariye, ariko ubushobozi bumwe burashobora kuzamura kwigana, uburiganya, kwemererwa, hamwe nibibazo byihariye. Inkomoko ntisobanura kugenzura abavuga, gushyiramo amazi, ibisabwa gutangaza, kugenzura ihohoterwa, cyangwa imipaka yo kubyara ijwi ryumuntu. Ibindi bisobanuro rero bigomba gutandukanya imyiyerekano ya tekiniki nigicuruzwa gishobora koherezwa, kandi igomba gutanga raporo zokwirinda mbere yo gufata ubushobozi nkiteguye gukoreshwa rusange.