Chii chaitika
The Daily Record inoshuma kuti zvikoro zvemutemo zveMaryland hazvina maitiro akafanana kune hungwaru hwekugadzira. PaYunivhesiti yeMaryland Francis King Carey Chikoro cheMutemo, purofesa Donald Tobin anotsigira kudzidzisa vadzidzi kushandisa AI zvine mutsindo, nepo purofesa Andrew Blair-Stanek achiirambidza mumakirasi ake. Muzvinafundo wepaYunivhesiti yeBaltimore Michele Gilman anoti vadzidzi vanoda zvese kudzidziswa zvinoshanda uye kutonga kwakasimba nezvebasa rinogadzirwa neAI.
The Daily Record inoshuma kuti Maryland vadzidzi vemutemo uye vadzidzisi vari kunetsekana kusvika pakubvumirana nezvehungwaru hwekugadzira mukirasi. Chinyorwa ichi chinoisa gakava mukati mekuchinja kukuru mudzidzo yepamusoro, richiti marongero anosiyana pakati pezvikoro zvemutemo, vamwe vachirambidza AI uye vamwe vachiibvumira mumamiriro mashoma. Chirevo ichi hachizivise chakazvimiririra chimiro chegwaro renyika kana kupa ongororo yakazara yezvikoro zveMaryland, saka mienzaniso inofanirwa kuverengerwa senyaya dzakataurwa kwete kuverenga kwakazara.
KuYunivhesiti yeMaryland Francis King Carey Chikoro cheMutemo, The Daily Record inoshuma kuti purofesa Donald Tobin akanyora pamwe chinyorwa cheJurist Jurist achishoropodza mutemo unorambidza kushandiswa kweAI kuUC Berkeley Chikoro cheMutemo. Tobin akaudza vekunze kuti AI ichave chishandiso chakakosha uye kuti kunyepedzera kuti haipo kungave kukanganisa. Chinyorwa chinopa chinzvimbo chake senharo yekugadzirisa dzidziso yepamutemo, kwete sehumbowo hwekuti chimwe chikoro cheMaryland chatora mutemo wakabatana weAI.
The Daily Record inoshumawo kuti purofesa wezvemitemo wepaYunivhesiti yeMaryland Andrew Blair-Stanek anorambidza kushandiswa kweAI mumakirasi ake. Blair-Stanek akati hapana nzira yakavimbika yekumanikidza kurambidzwa kwakazara, asi akapokana kuti maitiro ake anokurudzira vadzidzi kuti vabatane nezvidzidzo zvekosi uye kupindura mibvunzo pasina rubatsiro kubva kuAI. Chirevo hachione makosi chaiwo, maitiro ekusimbisa kana mhedzisiro ine chekuita nemutemo iwoyo.
Chinyorwa chinotsanangura nzira yekuraira yakasiyana kubva kuTobin. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti dzimwe nguva anobvunza vadzidzi kuti vaongorore mhinduro yemutauro mukuru kune kukurumidza uye kuona zvikanganiso zvitatu. Ichi chiitiko chakaitirwa kudzidzisa vadzidzi kuti vabvunze AI kuburitsa uye kunzwisisa uko tekinoroji inobatsira kana kusavimbika. Chirevo hachipi mhedzisiro yebvunzo inoratidza kana iyi nzira inovandudza tsvakiridzo yepamutemo, kunyora kana kuita bvunzo.
Maonero evadzidzi akapatsanurwawo. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti mudzidzi wegore rechipiri Abigail Fry haashandise AI nekuti akasangana nemienzaniso yekunyengedzwa kwemutemo uye nyaya. Samuel Irwin, uyo akanyora pamwe chinyorwa cheJurist naTobin, akati AI inogona kubatsira nemabasa anotenderwa akadai sekuronga manotsi uye kutarisa zviperengo negirama. Kwakabva hakuratidze kuti vangani vadzidzi vanogovana chero chinzvimbo.
The Daily Record inoshuma kuti purofesa weYunivhesiti yeBaltimore Michele Gilman anoona kuraira kwakasimba nekukurumidzira nekuti mapurofesa ane ruzivo anogona kunge akashongedzerwa zvirinani kutonga kana kubuda kweAI kuchigamuchirwa kupfuura zvinoita vadzidzi. Chinyorwa chacho hachizivise mutemo weYunivhesiti yeBaltimore kana kosi inodiwa yeAI, uye haitsigire yakazvimiririra tsananguro yemapurofesa ekudzidzira mukirasi.
Chirevo ichi chinotorawo alumna Katherine Sylva, uyo akati AI yaiwanzobatwa semurevereri paaienda kuYunivhesiti yeMaryland uye kuti kuziva maturusi eAI kungadai kwakabatsira vasati vapinda mumafemu. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti ari kugadzirira basa remutemo wetekinoroji uye anoona musiyano pakati pemafungiro ekirasi uye zvinotarisirwa kubasa. Sosi yacho haipe ongororo yevashandirwi kuti vayere kuti tarisiro idzi dzakapararira sei.
Kwakabva mashoko: thedailyrecord.com ↗
Nei zvichikosha
Iyo gakava inobata kuti magweta emangwana anodzidza sei kufunga kwepamutemo, kunyora nekusimbisa. Chirevo cheDaily Record chinoratidza kunetsana kunoshanda: vadzidzi vangangoda hunyanzvi hweAI hwenzvimbo dzepamutemo dzebasa, asi kuvimba nemasisitimu anogona kuburitsa nyaya dzenhema kana zvirevo zvinogona kunetesa hwaro hunodiwa nenzvimbo dzebasa.
The Daily Record's reporting nyaya nekuti dzidzo yezvemitemo iri kudzidzisa vanhu kuti vashande nemagwaro ane chiremera, mabasa ehunyanzvi uye mhedzisiro yekukanganisa. Kana vadzidzi vakashandisa AI kugadzira ongororo yepamutemo vasina kuiongorora, zvinyorwa zvenhema kana zvichemo zvisina kutsigirwa zvinogona kupinda mumabasa uye pakupedzisira basa rehunyanzvi. Chinyorwa chinopa mienzaniso yezvinetswa izvi asi hachitsanangure kuti zvikanganiso zvakadaro zvinoitika kakawanda sei kana kukuvadza kwazvakaita.
Iko kunetsana kwepakati kunotaurwa neThe Daily Record hakusi kungoti vadzidzi vanofanira kushandisa AI. Inyaya yekuti vanogona here kudzidza kurishandisa zvine musoro vasati vagadzira zivo inodiwa kuti vaone kukanganisa kwayo. Gilman akaudza vekunze kuti mapurofesa ane ruzivo anogona kuita mutongo wakatariswa nezve kuburitswa kweAI, nepo vadzidzi vangashaya maonero iwayo. Musiyano iwoyo unoita kuti kudzidziswa kwemutemo kuenderane kune chero mutemo unobvumira rubatsiro rweAI.
Chinyorwa chacho chinoratidzawo chikonzero nei kurambidzwa kwegumbeze kungave kwakaoma kuchengetedza. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti Blair-Stanek anobvuma kuti hapana nzira yakavimbika yekumanikidza kurambidzwa kuzere, ukuwo Tobin naIrwin vachiona mashoma ekushandisa anogona kuderedza basa rinonetesa. Kana kutevedzerwa kusina kusimba kana kuti mitemo isina kujeka, vadzidzi vanogona kutarisana nezvisingawirirane zvinotarisirwa mumakosi ese uye vangasaziva kana rubatsiro ruchizotsiva basa ravo zvisina mvumo.
Panguva imwecheteyo, The Daily Record inoshuma kuti mafemu ezvemitemo pamwe nehunyanzvi hwezvemitemo vari kutanga kubatanidza AI. Kugadzirira vadzidzi nharaunda iyoyo kunogona kuve nekukosha kunoshanda, kunyanya kumabasa anosanganisira kuronga, kunyora tsigiro kana kuongorora zvinyorwa. Asi iyo sosi haisimbise yakazvimiririra zvinodiwa nevashandirwi, zvibereko zvechigadzirwa, mari yekuchengetedza kana zvakagadziridzwa zviri pamutemo. Izvo zvisingazivikanwe zvinodzikamisa izvo zvinogona kugumiswa nezve mabhenefiti ekutanga kutorwa kwekirasi.
Mamiriro acho anowedzera kupfuura kuvimbika mune zvedzidzo. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti vadzidzisi vari kuyedza kuchengetedza kugona kwevadzidzi kufunga uye kupindura mibvunzo vakazvimirira ivo vachivagadzirira basa rinoshanduka. Uku kunetseka kwakatarisana neveruzhinji nekuti basa remagweta rinogona kukanganisa vatengi, matare uye kodzero dzemutemo. Chinyorwa ichi hachitauri mutemo mutsva nematare eMaryland kana zviremera zvemabhawa, saka kukosha kwayo kunodzidzisa uye kunotarisirwa pane shanduko yehunyanzvi.
Interactive Mechanism: Iyo Inonyatsoshanda
Ongorora ari pasi tekinoroji kuseri kwekusimudzira uku uchipindirana.
Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Zvekutarisa zvinotevera
Iyo Daily Record inoshuma kuti vadzidzisi veMaryland vanoona mutemo weAI seusina kupera. Mibvunzo yakakosha inosanganisira kana zvikoro zvinogadzira mitemo yakajeka yekushandiswa kwakatenderwa, mapurofesa anotevesa zvirambidzo, kana AI kuverenga ikava chikamu chezvidzidzo zvepamutemo, uye kuti zvinotarisirwa nevashandirwi zvinokanganisa sei zviyero zvekirasi. Kwakabva hakuna kuzvimiririra kuratidza kuti akapararira sei marongero aya kana kuti anovandudza mhedzisiro yevadzidzi.
The Daily Record inoshuma kuti varairidzi vemutemo muMaryland vanotora nyaya iyi sebasa ririkuenderera mberi. Zviitiko zveramangwana zvekutarisa zvinosanganisira kana mapurofesa ega ega achibva kumitemo isina kurongeka kuenda kune yakanyorwa, kosi-nhanho zviyero; kana zvikoro zvichisiyanisa kugadziridzwa kwakabvumidzwa kana sangano kubva kuongororo yepamutemo; uye kana vadzidzi vachiwana rairo yekusimbisa makopi, nyaya uye zvimwe zviremera zvinogadzirwa neAI.
Mumwe mubvunzo ndeyekusimbisa. Maonero akashumwa aBlair-Stanek ekuti kurambidzwa kuzere hakugone kusimbiswa nekuvimbika kunoratidza kuti kuteedzera kunogona kutsamira pamagadzirirwo ekosi, nzira dzekuongorora uye kuburitswa kwevadzidzi. Sosi yacho haitaure kana zvikoro zvemutemo zveMaryland zviri kutora bvunzo dzemuromo, zvinyorwa zvemaitiro, ongororo yezvinyorwa kana mamwe matanho. Pasina ruzivo rwakadaro, hazvibviri kuongorora kuti mitemo yemazuva ano inoshanda sei.
Nhoroondo yeDaily Record inonongedzawo kumubvunzo wekharikhulamu: kuverenga kweAI kunofanirwa kudzidziswa sehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, nyaya yemitemo-yetsika, kana zvese zviri zviviri? Chiitwa chaTobin chakashumwa mukirasi chinobata kuburitswa kwemuenzaniso sechinhu chekushoropodzwa, ukuwo Gilman achisimbisa kuti vadzidzi vanoda mutongo vasati vaongorora AI zvine hungwaru. Sosi yacho haitauri chero chiyero chenyika yese kana zvinodikanwa zvekubvumidzwa zvinogadzirisa mubvunzo uyu.
Zvinotarisirwa nevashandirwi zvichava imwe nzvimbo yekumanikidza. The Daily Record inoshuma kuti Sylva aishuva kuti dai akanyatsogadzikana nemidziyo yeAI asati apinda munzvimbo yakasimba uye kuti Gilman anotenda kuti basa iri rinotarisira kushandiswa nemazvo. Iwo macherechedzo iakaundi ega ega, kwete yakazvimiririra yakasimbiswa humbowo hwekudiwa kweindasitiri. Humwe humbowo hunobatsira hunosanganisira marongero emutemo, kutungamira kwebhawa, kuhaya data uye mienzaniso yakanyorwa yekuti magweta anoshandisa sei AI mukuita.
Pakupedzisira, kuvimbika kunoramba kuri chisungo chinoshanda. Iyo Daily Record inoshuma kushushikana kwemudzidzi nezve kunyengedzwa kwemutemo kutaurwa uye nyaya, asi haipe yekufananidza kuyedzwa kweiyo chaiyo AI masisitimu, hapana chiyero chekukanganisa uye hapana yakazvimirira ongororo yedziviriro. Naizvozvo vaverengi vanofanira kubata chinyorwa sehumbowo hwegakava rinoshanda remasangano, kwete humbowo hwekuti chero nzira yakachengeteka kana inoshanda zvakanyanya. Mwero wekuti mitemo yemukirasi inoshandura kugona kwevadzidzi, maitiro ehunyanzvi kana mhando yebasa remutemo haisati yazivikanwa.