Chii chaitika
Chikwata chepaHacettepe University, chinotungamirwa nenhengo yefekisheni Olcay Hekimoğlu uye achitsigirwa neTÜBITAK, chiri kugadzira nharembozha yeAI-powered yakagadzirirwa kuona mhando dzetiki kubva pamifananidzo ye smartphone. Iyo purojekiti, iyo yakarongerwa kutora makore matatu, ine chinangwa chekupa nekukurumidza, kwekutanga kuzivikanwa kwezvikwekwe, zvakanyanya kutarisana nemhando dzakaita seHyalomma marginatum dzinozivikanwa kutapurira Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF).
Iyo purojekiti, yakanzi 'A Smartphone-Yakavakirwa Artificial Intelligence Model yeKukurumidza, Yakaderera-Mutengo uye Inowanikwa Kuzivikanwa kweTick Species muTürkiye,' parizvino iri kuvandudzwa paHacettepe University. Chikwata ichi chiri kuvaka dhatabhesi rekudzidzira richishandisa zvikwekwe zvienzaniso zvakavimbika zvakasimbiswa nemaitiro ese emorphological uye ongororo yeDNA.
Iyo AI modhi iri kudzidziswa kuziva sere emhando dzechikwekwe, ine yakanyanya kutariswa paHyalomma marginatum, inova inozivikanwa vector yeCCHF. Chishandiso ichi chakagadzirirwa kuongorora mafoto ezvikwekwe zvakatobviswa pamunhu kana mhuka, sekuona kwakaita vaongorori kuti zvikwekwe zvakanamirwa zvinogona kuvharika kana kuchinjwa mumuviri, zvichiita kuti kuzivikanwa kuve kwakaoma.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chishandiso chinoshanda pakushandiswa kwepasirese, timu iri kuyedza modhi pamidziyo yakasiyana-siyana ye smartphone uye mamiriro ekuvhenekesa. Chishandiso ichi zvakare chiri kugadzirwa kuti chishande pasina Indaneti, chinova chinhu chakakosha kune vashandisi vari kumaruwa kana kunzvimbo dziri kure uko internet isina kuvimbiswa.
Iyo sisitimu inosanganisira nzira yekuchengetedza: kana pikicha yakatumirwa yakasvibira zvakanyanya kana isina kukwana kuti izivikanwe, iyo AI yakarongerwa kukumbira mufananidzo mutsva kana kuraira mushandisi kuti atsvage kuongororwa kwenyanzvi pane kupa kumanikidzirwa, kungangoita zvisirizvo.
Kwakabva mashoko: dailysabah.com ↗
Nei zvichikosha
Iyi purojekiti inotarisa dambudziko guru rehutano hwevanhu muTürkiye, uko CCHF yakaguma nepamusoro pezviitiko zve 17,000 uye mazana ekufa kubva 2002. Nekupa chinhu chakaderera, chinowanikwa kune varimi, vashandi vehutano, uye vanhu vose, vatsvakurudzi vane chinangwa chekuvandudza kutanga kwekuzivikanwa kwezvirwere zvinotakura zvikwekwe. Iyo sisitimu yakagadzirirwa kushanda kunze kwenyika, kuve nechokwadi chekushandisa munzvimbo dzekumaruwa uko kubatana kweinternet kunowanzo kushomeka. Uyezve, chirongwa ichi chinosimbisa kuvimbika kwepasirese nekudzidzisa modhi pamifananidzo yakasiyana-siyana, yemhando yepamusoro uye kuiyedza pasi pemwenje wakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, pane kungovimba nedata regiredhi rerabhoritari. Iyi nzira inogona kusimudzira zvakanyanya ruzivo rweveruzhinji uye kuunganidzwa kwedata maererano nekugovera zvikwekwe.
Chinangwa chekutanga chehutano hweveruzhinji ndechekupa nekukurumidza, kuwanikwa kwekutanga chiziviso chishandiso chezvikwekwe, izvo zvinoramba zvichityisidzira hutano muTürkiye. Nekuita kuti vashandisi vaone vangangove mavector ezvirwere nekukurumidza, chirongwa ichi chine chinangwa chekubatsira kune yakafara data yesainzi pakugovera zvikwekwe uye kuchengetedza hutano hweveruzhinji.
Iyo purojekiti inozvisiyanisa pachayo nekuisa pamberi-chaiyo-yenyika kuita pane murabhoritari-chete kurongeka. Nekudzidzisa iyo modhi pane dzakasiyana-siyana, dzakatorwa-mumunda mifananidzo uye nekuona mashandiro ekunze, vaongorori vari kugadzirisa zvipimo zvinoshanda zvinowanzowanikwa muAI-based diagnostic maturusi.
Vatsvagiri vakajekesa kuti chishandiso hachitsive kuongororwa kwehunyanzvi hwekurapa. Pane kudaro, inoshanda serubatsiro rweruzivo rwekubatsira vanhu nevashandi vehutano kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo pamusoro pekusangana nezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nezvikwekwe.
Interactive Mechanism: Iyo Inonyatsoshanda
Ongorora ari pasi tekinoroji kuseri kwekusimudzira uku uchipindirana.
Which component of an AI application is the machine-learning model itself?
Zvekutarisa zvinotevera
Chirongwa ichi parizvino chiri muchikamu chemakore matatu chebudiriro. Zviitiko zveramangwana zvinosanganisira kusikwa kwedhatabhesi yakazara, yakasimbiswa yezvikwekwe zvipenyu zvichishandisa morphological uye DNA-yakasimbiswa zvienzaniso, zvichiteverwa nekuyedzwa kwakasimba munzvimbo dzese dzakadzorwa uye dzemumunda. Vatsvagiri vacho vakataura pachena kuti chishandiso hachizopa kuongororwa kwekurapa, uye zvinoramba zvichionekwa kuti iyo yekupedzisira application ichaendeswa sei kune veruzhinji kana kubatanidzwa mune iripo hutano hwekutarisa masisitimu.
Iyo purojekiti yakarongerwa kwenguva yemakore matatu. Munguva ino, timu icharamba ichinatsa iyo AI modhi uye kuwedzera dhatabhesi kuti ibatanidze mamwe marudzi etiki mune ramangwana shanduro.
Kuwanikwa kweveruzhinji uye mamiriro ekuwana kwechikumbiro haasati atemerwa, sezvo purojekiti ichiri muchikamu chekuvandudza uye chekuyedza.
Kubudirira kweAI mumamiriro ezvinhu epasirese epasi rinoramba riri rakakosha metric yekutarisa sezvo vaongorori vanochinja kubva pakugadzira dhatabhesi kuenda kukuyedza kwakakura.