Guide-yakabatana mibvunzo · Pakati Nhanho

Gradient Checkpointing Quiz

Inotsanangura activation rematerialization, kuchengetedza ndangariro, kuronga-inotsamira komputa pamusoro, uye musanganiswa ne sharding uye yakasanganiswa chaiyo.

Nzira dzekutungamira dzinoenderanaGradient Checkpointing
Mubvunzo 1 ye 8

Chii chinonzi gradient cheki chinonyanya kutengesa kuitira kuchengetedza ndangariro?

Tarisa mubvunzo wese8 mibvunzo

Mhinduro uye tsananguro zvinoonekwa paunenge uchitora bvunzo.

  1. Chii chinonzi gradient cheki chinonyanya kutengesa kuitira kuchengetedza ndangariro?
    • Yakawedzera compute (recomputation) yekushandisa yakaderera ndangariro
    • Muenzaniso wakarurama wekukurumidza
    • Disk nzvimbo yetiweki bandwidth
    • Kururamisa kwehukuru hwebatch
  2. Sei ma activation achiwanzo chengetwa panguva yekupfuura?
    • Kuti uzviratidze kumushandisi
    • Nekuti backpropagation inoda ivo kuti vaverenge ma gradients
    • Kuti ikurumidze kurodha data
    • Havatombodiwi
  3. In a simplified chain of N similarly sized layers, what can checkpoint boundaries spaced about sqrt(N) layers apart achieve in the textbook schedule?
    • It stores no activations and performs no recomputation
    • It guarantees constant memory for every model graph
    • Activation storage can scale on the order of sqrt(N) checkpoints
    • It makes optimizer-state memory scale as sqrt(N)
  4. What most determines gradient-checkpointing runtime overhead in a practical model?
    • Only the model’s file extension
    • A fixed 20–30% slowdown for every model
    • The number of labels in the dataset
    • Which operations are recomputed, checkpoint placement, graph structure, and hardware
  5. MuPyTorch, ndeipi chishandiso chinowanzoshandiswa kuisa gradient yekutarisa kune module?
    • torch.utils.checkpoint
    • torch.optim.SGD
    • torch.nn.Dropout
    • torch.cuda.empty_cache
  6. What happens to operations inside a checkpointed region during backward?
    • Their gradients are skipped entirely
    • Their forward computations are rerun to regenerate needed activations
    • Their weights are permanently discarded
    • They are executed only during inference
  7. Which training techniques can be combined with activation checkpointing to reduce different memory costs?
    • Only increasing the number of labels
    • Turning off backpropagation
    • FSDP for sharded model state and mixed precision for lower-precision tensors
    • Replacing the model with a tokenizer
  8. What is selective activation checkpointing intended to choose?
    • Which training labels are removed
    • Which model outputs are published
    • Which GPU becomes the tokenizer
    • Which operations to save and which to recompute based on their memory and runtime costs