Kedis ku xidhan hagaha · Dhexdhexaad Heerka

Maareynta Xusuusta GPU iyo Kediska Kala Qaybinta

Tijaabi GPU-da loo qoondeeyay oo ka soo horjeeda xusuusta kaydsan, dib-u-isticmaalka qoondeeyaha, iyo ogaanshaha kala-jajabinta, oo ay ku jiraan xadka bannaan_cache iyo qaybaha la fidin karo.

Wadooyinka haga ee la xidhiidhaMaareynta Xusuusta GPU iyo Kala Qaybsanaanta
Su'aal 1 ee 8

Waa maxay kala qaybsanaanta xusuusta GPU?

Horudhac su'aal kasta8 su'aalo

Jawaabaha iyo sharraxaadaha waxay soo baxayaan markaad qaadanayso kediska.

  1. Waa maxay kala qaybsanaanta xusuusta GPU?
    • Marka GPU-gu jir ahaan kala go'o
    • Marka qaabku leeyahay lakabyo badan
    • Marka laba GPU-gu isku khilaafaan natiijada
    • Marka xusuusta xorta ah loo kala qaybiyo qaybo kala firidhsan oo aad u yaryar si loo qanciyo codsi weyn oo xidhiidhsan
  2. Waa maxay sababta qaab-dhismeedka sida PyTorch ay u isticmaalaan kaydiyaha xusuusta kaydinta?
    • Si loo sameeyo qaabka mid sax ah
    • Si aad uga fogaato qoondaynta darawalka tooska ah / wicitaanada bilaashka ah adoo dib u isticmaalaya blocks xusuusta la isku daray
    • Si loo sireeyo miisaanka
    • Si loo dhimo tirada GPU-yada loo baahan yahay hal
  3. A CUDA allocation fails despite apparently unused reserved memory. What should a developer investigate?
    • Whether fragmentation is proven by the error alone
    • Whether all live tensors have already been freed
    • Whether inactive split blocks or other allocations explain the failure
    • Whether changing the learning rate releases GPU memory
  4. Which PyTorch allocator option can be tested for changing-size workloads that leave unused memory slivers?
    • Expandable segments in the allocator configuration
    • Increasing every tensor dimension
    • Disabling the GPU cooling system
    • Increasing the optimizer learning rate
  5. Muxuu vLLM's Paged Feejignaanta uu maamulaa si uu u yareeyo qashinka xusuusta inta lagu jiro fikradda?
    • Xogta tababarka modelka
    • Kaydinta qiimaha muhiimka ah (KV), iyadoo la adeegsanayo bogag cabbir go'an
    • Xawaaraha saacada GPU-ga
    • Cabbirka font ee lo'da
  6. Farsamokee ayaa yaraynaysa xusuusta firfircoonida si ay uga hortagto khaladaadka xusuusta ka baxsan?
    • Ku darida lakabyo badan
    • Isticmaalka kululaynta heerka waxbarashada dheer
    • Isbaarada hoose (dib u xisaabinta)
    • Ku kaydinta isbaarooyin badan saxanka
  7. A live CUDA tensor still has Python references. Will empty_cache release that tensor’s allocation?
    • No; it releases unused cached memory rather than live tensor storage
    • Yes; it deletes every referenced tensor
    • Yes; it moves the tensor automatically to NVMe
    • Only if the tensor contains zero values
  8. PyTorch reports reserved memory greater than allocated memory. What distinction explains the gap?
    • Reserved memory measures only CPU RAM
    • Allocated memory includes every process on the GPU
    • The difference directly proves a model accuracy error
    • The allocator can retain cached blocks beyond memory currently used by tensors