AlphaGo da AlphaZero
AlphaGo shine shirin DeepMind wanda ya doke ƙwararrun 'yan wasan Go na duniya, wani ci gaba da aka daɗe ana tunani a baya.
Dubawa
AlphaZero then mastered Go, chess, and shogi entirely through self-play, learning superhuman skill from scratch.
Zurfafa nutsewa
Go yana da mafi yuwuwar matsayi na allo fiye da atom a cikin sararin da ake iya gani, wanda ke sa bincike mai ƙarfi ya zama mara fata da hankali mai mahimmanci. A cikin 2016, AlphaGo ya doke gwarzon dan wasan Lee Sedol da ci 4-1, tare da shahararren 'Move 37' kwararru masu ban sha'awa a matsayin wadanda ba na mutum ba. AlphaGo ya koya daga wasannin ƙwararrun ɗan adam tare da wasan kai. A cikin 2017, AlphaZero ya ci gaba: farawa da dokoki kawai kuma babu bayanan ɗan adam, ya koyar da kansa ta hanyar kunna miliyoyin wasanni akan kansa, ya zarce mafi kyawun Go, dara, da shirye-shiryen shogi a cikin sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki. Wani tsarin daga baya, MuZero, har ma ya koyi dokokin wasanni da kansa. Waɗannan cibiyoyi sun nuna yadda ƙarfafa koyo tare da bincike ke iya gano dabarun da suka wuce ilimin ɗan adam.
Fahimtar Fasaha
AlphaZero ya haɗu da hanyar sadarwa mai zurfi tare da Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS). Cibiyar sadarwa tana fitar da manufofin (wanda ke motsawa yana da alamar alƙawarin) da ƙima (wanda zai iya yin nasara), yana jagorantar bincike don gano kawai layukan da suka dace maimakon kowane reshe. Ta hanyar koyon ƙarfafawa game da kai, tsinkayar hanyar sadarwa da sakamakon bincike suna ƙarfafa juna, suna haɓakawa akai-akai. Babu wasannin ɗan adam ko ayyukan kimantawa da ake buƙata, kawai ƙa'idodi da lada don cin nasara.
Dabarun Tasiri
Dabarun mai siyarwa
Taswirorin hanyoyin tallace-tallace suna yin tasiri ga abubuwan da ƙungiyar ku za ta iya ginawa na gaba.
Kudin da kasafin kuɗi
Sharuɗɗan kasuwanci da zaɓuɓɓukan turawa suna shafar farashi da haɗari na dogon lokaci.
Haɗari da aminci
Ƙwararrun kamfani suna siffanta ɓangarorin samfur, yanayin aminci, da buɗewa.
Makomar AlphaGo da AlphaZero
Tsarin girke-girke na AlphaZero, koyo ta hanyar wasan kai wanda bincike ke jagoranta, yanzu yana rinjayar injiniyoyin mutum-mutumi, binciken kimiyya, da kuma babban-harshen tunani, inda samfura ke 'binciko' matakan mafita. Zuri'a kamar MuZero da AlphaProof suna amfani da waɗannan ra'ayoyin don tsarawa ba tare da sanannun ƙa'idodi da lissafi ba. Yi tsammanin wasan kai da binciken bishiya don ci gaba da tsarin iko waɗanda dole ne su tsara, tsarawa, da gano sabbin hanyoyin warwarewa, waɗanda ke ƙara haɗawa da dabarun tunani a yanzu suna bayyana a cikin samfuran AI na kan iyaka.
Aiwatar da Gaskiyar Duniya
Zakarun Go na duniya Lee Sedol (2016) da Ke Jie (2017) da suka yi nasara a wasannin ban mamaki.
AlphaZero yana koyar da kanta darasi na ɗan adam a cikin sa'o'i, yana bayyana sabbin ra'ayoyin buɗewa da sadaukarwa waɗanda manyan malamai suka yi nazari
MuZero Mastering Go, dara, shogi, da wasannin Atari ba tare da an gaya musu ƙa'idodi ba
Ƙaddamar da wasan kai da hanyoyin bincike yanzu ana amfani da su a cikin injiniyoyin mutum-mutumi, lissafi (AlphaProof), da tunanin LLM.
Hatsari & Tsare-tsare
Sanarwar ƙaddamarwa na iya ƙetare kwanciyar hankali a cikin ayyukan samarwa na gaske.
Farashin API ko sauye-sauyen manufofi na iya karya zato cikin dare.
Dogaro mai siyarwa guda ɗaya yana ƙara kulle-kulle da farashin ƙaura.
Taswirar Hanya
Kimanta masu samarwa ta amfani da ayyukan ku da saitin bayanai.
Yi bitar sirri, tsaro, da sharuɗɗan doka kafin haɗin kai.
Kula da tsarin koma baya a cikin samfura ko masu siyarwa.
Saka idanu bayanin kula don haka canje-canjen taswirar hanya kada suyi mamakin ƙungiyoyi.
Ci gaba da Bincike
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Jagora na gaba
Zhipu GLM Model
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
What is AlphaGo and AlphaZero?
AlphaGo shine shirin DeepMind wanda ya doke ƙwararrun 'yan wasan Go na duniya, wani ci gaba da aka daɗe ana tunani a baya. AlphaZero sannan ya ƙware Go, dara, da shogi gaba ɗaya ta hanyar wasan kai, yana koyan fasaha mafi girman ɗan adam daga karce.
Me yasa aka yi la'akari da wasan Go musamman ga kwamfutoci?
Babban ɓangarorin reshe na Go yana sa binciken ƙarfi-ƙarfi baya yuwuwa, don haka nasara tana buƙatar fahimtar koyo.
Wanene AlphaGo ya yi nasara da ci 4-1 a cikin 2016?
AlphaGo ya doke babban zakaran wasan Go Lee Sedol da ci 4-1 a wasan 2016 da aka fi kallo.
Ta yaya AlphaZero ya koyi yin wasa, sabanin AlphaGo?
AlphaZero ya fara ne daga ƙa'idodi kawai kuma ya koya ta hanyar wasa da kansa kawai, ba tare da bayanan wasan ɗan adam ba.
Wace hanya ce ta bincike AlphaZero tare da cibiyar sadarwar sa?
AlphaZero yana amfani da Binciken Bishiyar Monte Carlo wanda tsarin hanyar sadarwar jijiya ke jagoranta da hasashen ƙimar ƙima.
Wadanne abubuwa biyu ne cibiyar sadarwar jijiya ta AlphaZero ke hasashen don jagorantar bincikenta?
Hanyoyin sadarwa na cibiyar sadarwa waɗanda ke motsawa suna kallon mai ban sha'awa (manufa) da kiyasin wanda zai ci nasara (darajar), yana mai da hankali kan bincike.