Incamake
AI ifasha ibigo nderabuzima rusange kwandura hakiri kare, kwerekana uburyo indwara zikwirakwira, no gutabara abantu bose aho kuba abarwayi bonyine. Ihindura ibimenyetso bitatanye - ibibazo byo gushakisha, amazi y’amazi, amakuru yimuka - muburira ibikorwa.
AI mubuzima rusange na epidemiologiya ikoresha AI mubidukikije byihariye aho amabwiriza, ibikorwa, no kwihanganira ingaruka bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ibishushanyo.
Kwibira cyane
Epidemiologiya yiga uburyo bw'indwara mu baturage, kandi AI irarenga ibi hamwe namakuru yatanzwe namakuru gakondo yo kubura. Sisitemu nka BlueDot na HealthMap amakuru yamakuru yamakuru, itike yindege, hamwe nubuzima bwinyamaswa kugirango tumenye icyorezo; BlueDot yamamaye cyane mu itsinda rya COVID-19 i Wuhan mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2019.Mu gihe cy'icyorezo, imashini yiga imashini yakoresheje uburyo bwo guhanura imanza, mu gihe AI ya genomic yakurikiranaga ibintu byagaragaye. Igenzura ry’amazi ubu rikoresha urugero rw’ibarurishamibare mu kugereranya urugero rw’ubwandu bw’abaturage bivuye ku ngero z’imyanda - gufata imitoma mbere yuko indwara z’amavuriro zigaragara. AI kandi ishyigikira 'epidemiologiya ya digitale,' isesengura uburyo bwa terefone itamenyekanye kugirango ikwirakwizwe, kandi ifasha gutanga umutungo muke nkinkingo. Gufata: ibi bikoresho nibyiza gusa nkamakuru yabyo, kandi kubogama cyangwa kutuzuye kubitangaza birashobora kuyobya, nkuko Google Ibicurane by ibicurane byakozwe nabi mugukabya ibicurane.
Ubushishozi
Ihuriro ryibiza-rihuza NLP hejuru yamakuru yindimi nyinshi hamwe nibiryo byemewe hamwe no gutahura anomaly kubice byindwara zidasanzwe. Iteganyagihe rikoresha ibihe-bikurikirana hamwe na moderi (SIR / SEIR) rimwe na rimwe byongerwa hamwe nu miyoboro y’imitsi kugirango igereranye umubare w’imyororokere R. Igenzura rya genomic rikoresha algorithms ya phylogeneque hamwe no guhuza ingero zikurikiranye kugirango zikurikirane imirongo itandukanye. Umutego usubirwamo ni igitekerezo cyo gutembera: ibimenyetso byimyitwarire nkamagambo yishakisha ahinduka mugihe, bityo moderi yatojwe kumiterere yashize itesha agaciro keretse iyo yongeye guhindurwa.
Kumenya AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya
AI ifasha ibigo nderabuzima rusange kwandura hakiri kare, kwerekana uburyo indwara zikwirakwira, no gutabara abantu bose aho kuba abarwayi bonyine. Ihindura ibimenyetso bitatanye - ibibazo byo gushakisha, amazi y’amazi, amakuru yimuka - muburira ibikorwa. AI mubuzima rusange na epidemiologiya ikoresha AI mubidukikije byihariye aho amabwiriza, ibikorwa, no kwihanganira ingaruka bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ibishushanyo. Kugirango wubake byimbitse, fata AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya nkicyitegererezo gikora, ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe: gusobanura ibyagezweho, gusobanura ibitekerezo, no gutandukanya ibyo sisitemu ishobora gukora byizewe nibisaba guca imanza zinzobere.
Mubikorwa, amatsinda akomeye akoresha AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya ahuza ubushobozi bwa tekiniki na politiki ya domaine, ubugenzuzi, no gufata ibyemezo imbere. Bandika ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana intsinzi, bagerageza kurwanya amakuru afatika hamwe nakazi keza, kandi bagasubiramo bashingiye kubikorwa byagaragaye ko batsinzwe aho gutsinda inshuro imwe. Aha niho imyumvire yubumenyi ihinduka mubushobozi burambye kubicuruzwa, politiki, nibikorwa.
Inganda zerekana niba ibitekerezo bya AI bikomeza guhura nukuri. Mugihe kimwe, ibisabwa byubuyobozi birashobora gutesha agaciro ubundi prototypes ikomeye. Uburyo bukomeye cyane ni uguhuza umuvuduko wikigereranyo hamwe na disipuline yimiyoborere: kuyobora abaderevu, gufata ibimenyetso, gutangaza ibyemezo byicyemezo, no gukomeza kuvugurura uburyo bwo kwirinda nkimyitwarire yicyitegererezo, ibyo abakoresha bategereje, nibisabwa n'amategeko bigenda bihinduka.
Ingaruka z'Ingamba
Inganda zerekana niba ibitekerezo bya AI bikomeza guhura nukuri.
Inganda zerekana niba ibitekerezo bya AI bikomeza guhura nukuri. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Imbogamizi za domeni zigira ingaruka zemewe namakosa yo kugenzura.
Imbogamizi za domeni zigira ingaruka zemewe namakosa yo kugenzura. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Ibikorwa bigenda neza bihuza ubushobozi bwa tekiniki hamwe nakazi kambere.
Ibikorwa bigenda neza bihuza ubushobozi bwa tekiniki hamwe nakazi kambere. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Isi
Sisitemu ya NLP ya BlueDot yasuzumye amakuru ku isi ndetse n’amakuru y’indege kugira ngo imenyekanishe icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyagaragaye muri Wuhan iminsi mike mbere yo kubimenyeshwa.
Gahunda yo kugenzura amazi y’amazi ikoresha urugero rw’ibarurishamibare mu kugereranya COVID-19 n’umuryango w’ibicurane ukwirakwizwa n’imyanda mbere y’uko indwara z’amavuriro ziyongera.
Imiyoboro ya genomic igenzura (nkiziri inyuma ya Nextstrain) ikoresha algorithms ya phylogeneque kugirango ikurikirane ibintu bishya bya SARS-CoV-2 mugihe nyacyo.
Amakuru yimikorere ya terefone igendanwa atazwi yagereranijwe kugirango hamenyekane uburyo gufunga hamwe ningendo bigira ingaruka ku kwanduza indwara.
Uburyo bwo Gushyira mu bikorwa
AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya mubikorwa
Sisitemu ya NLP ya BlueDot yasuzumye amakuru ku isi ndetse n’amakuru y’indege kugira ngo imenyekanishe icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyagaragaye muri Wuhan iminsi mike mbere yo kubimenyeshwa.
Sisitemu ya NLP ya BlueDot yasuzumye amakuru ku isi yose hamwe n’amakuru y’indege kugira ngo imenyekanishe icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyagaragaye mu minsi ya Wuhan mbere yuko abantu babimenyesha Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho biri imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu ku manza, kandi akurikirana inyungu ziva mu musaruro ndetse n’ikosa ryakozwe mu gihe runaka.
AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya mubikorwa
Gahunda yo kugenzura amazi y’amazi ikoresha urugero rw’ibarurishamibare mu kugereranya COVID-19 n’umuryango w’ibicurane ukwirakwizwa n’imyanda mbere y’uko indwara z’amavuriro ziyongera.
Gahunda yo kugenzura imyanda ikoresha urugero rwibarurishamibare mu kugereranya COVID-19 n’umuryango w’ibicurane ukwirakwizwa n’imyanda mbere y’uko indwara z’amavuriro ziyongera Amakipe akunze kubona umusaruro ushimishije iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho by’imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu ku manza, kandi akurikirana inyungu ziva mu musaruro ndetse n’ikosa ryakozwe mu gihe runaka.
AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya mubikorwa
Imiyoboro ya genomic igenzura (nkiziri inyuma ya Nextstrain) ikoresha algorithms ya phylogeneque kugirango ikurikirane ibintu bishya bya SARS-CoV-2 mugihe nyacyo.
Imiyoboro ikurikirana ya genomic (nkiziri inyuma ya Nextstrain) ikoresha algorithms ya phylogeneque kugirango ikurikirane ibintu bishya bya SARS-CoV-2 mugihe nyacyo Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo byimbitse, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro nibiciro byigihe.
AI mubuzima rusange na Epidemiologiya mubikorwa
Amakuru yimikorere ya terefone igendanwa atazwi yagereranijwe kugirango hamenyekane uburyo gufunga hamwe ningendo bigira ingaruka ku kwanduza indwara.
Amakuru yimikorere ya terefone igendanwa atazwi yagereranijwe kugirango hamenyekane uburyo gufunga hamwe ningendo bigira ingaruka ku kwanduza indwara Amakipe akunze kubona umusaruro ushimishije iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Ingaruka & Kurinda
Ibisabwa kugenzurwa birashobora gutesha agaciro ubundi prototypes ikomeye.
Amakuru yamateka arashobora gushiramo kubogama byangiza abaturage.
Sisitemu yumurage irashobora gushiraho uburyo bwo kwishyira hamwe nibiciro byihishe.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Shyiramo abahanga ba domaine kuva ibibazo bitegura gusuzuma.
Shyiramo abahanga ba domaine kuva ibibazo bitegura gusuzuma. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Shushanya inzira y'ubugenzuzi n'inyandiko mbere yo gutangira.
Shushanya inzira y'ubugenzuzi n'inyandiko mbere yo gutangira. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Emeza kubahiriza inshingano z'umutekano hakiri kare.
Emeza kubahiriza inshingano z'umutekano hakiri kare. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Kuzenguruka mu byiciro hamwe no guhagarara neza no kugaruka.
Kuzenguruka mu byiciro hamwe no guhagarara neza no kugaruka. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.