Incamake
Kwiga bivuguruzanya byigisha icyitegererezo cyo gukurura ibintu bisa hamwe no gusunika ibintu bidasa mumwanya ushizwemo. Nibyingenzi kuko ireka AI ikamenya guhagararirwa gukomeye kuva amakuru atanditseho, gushakisha amashusho, ibyifuzo, hamwe na moderi nyinshi.
Kwiga Bitandukanye ni inyubako ya tekiniki yubaka igira ingaruka kumiterere yicyitegererezo, igiciro cyibikorwa remezo, ubukererwe, no kwizerwa kurwego.
Kwibira cyane
Aho guhanura ikirango, imyigire itandukanye yiga kubigereranya: ukurikije ikintu cya ankeri, icyitegererezo cyatojwe kuburyo guhuza 'ibyiza' bihuza hafi yacyo mumwanya wa vectori mugihe bidahuye nubutaka 'bubi' kure. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kwiyobora (nka SimCLR) butanga ibyiza bifata ibyongeweho bibiri bidasanzwe byishusho imwe (ibihingwa, ibara rya jitter, blur); ibindi byose mubyiciro nibibi. Ikarita yicyitegererezo yinjiza kuri vectors hamwe nigihombo ihemba byinshi bisa kubiri hamwe no guhuza bike kubisigaye. Ibi bitanga ibishushanyo aho intera igaragaza ibisobanuro, bityo umurimo wo hasi ukenera ibirango bike cyane. CLIP ikoresha igitekerezo kimwe muburyo bumwe, ihuza amashusho kumutwe wabo.
Ubushishozi
Igihombo cyakazi ni InfoNCE (softmax hejuru yamanota asa), akenshi hamwe na cosine isa igabanijwe nubushyuhe bugenzura uburyo ibyiza bitoneshwa. Byibanze, imikorere iratera imbere hamwe nibibi byinshi, kuburyo ibyiciro binini cyangwa banki yibuka / umurongo (nko muri MoCo) ubitanga. Uburyo bumwe nka BYOL na SimSiam buta ibibi bigaragara hanyuma ugakoresha umuvuduko cyangwa guhagarara-buhoro buhoro intego yo kwirinda kugirango isenyuke, aho gushyiramo byose biba bimwe.
Kumenya Kwiga Bitandukanye
Kwiga bivuguruzanya byigisha icyitegererezo cyo gukurura ibintu bisa hamwe no gusunika ibintu bidasa mumwanya ushizwemo. Nibyingenzi kuko ireka AI ikamenya guhagararirwa gukomeye kuva amakuru atanditseho, gushakisha amashusho, ibyifuzo, hamwe na moderi nyinshi. Kwiga Bitandukanye ni inyubako ya tekiniki yubaka igira ingaruka kumiterere yicyitegererezo, igiciro cyibikorwa remezo, ubukererwe, no kwizerwa kurwego. Kugirango wubake byimbitse, fata Kwiga Bitandukanye nkicyitegererezo gikora, ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe: gusobanura ibyagezweho, gusobanura neza ibitekerezo, no gutandukanya ibyo sisitemu ishobora gukora byizewe nibisaba guca imanza zinzobere.
Mubimenyerezo, amatsinda akomeye akoresha Kwiga Bitandukanye yorohereza imyubakire, amakuru, hamwe nibikorwa remezo bihitamo kwizerwa nigiciro. Bandika ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana intsinzi, bagerageza kurwanya amakuru afatika hamwe nakazi keza, kandi bagasubiramo bashingiye kubikorwa byagaragaye ko batsinzwe aho gutsinda inshuro imwe. Aha niho imyumvire yubumenyi ihinduka mubushobozi burambye kubicuruzwa, politiki, nibikorwa.
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka. Mugihe kimwe, Guhindura igipimo kimwe gishobora guhisha intege nke za sisitemu. Uburyo bukomeye cyane ni uguhuza umuvuduko wikigereranyo hamwe na disipuline yimiyoborere: kuyobora abaderevu, gufata ibimenyetso, gutangaza ibyemezo byicyemezo, no gukomeza kuvugurura uburyo bwo kwirinda nkimyitwarire yicyitegererezo, ibyo abakoresha bategereje, nibisabwa n'amategeko bigenda bihinduka.
Ingaruka z'Ingamba
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka.
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Ubuhanga bwa tekinike bufasha amakipe guhitamo umurongo ukwiye, ntabwo ari shyashya gusa.
Ubuhanga bwa tekinike bufasha amakipe guhitamo umurongo ukwiye, ntabwo ari shyashya gusa. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Guhitamo neza bya injeniyeri bigabanya ibintu byizewe mubikorwa.
Guhitamo neza bya injeniyeri bigabanya ibintu byizewe mubikorwa. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Isi
CLIP wige ishusho-isanganywe umwanya uhuriweho kugirango ubashe gushakisha isomero ryamafoto hamwe ninteruro yanditse nka 'imbwa kuri skateboard'.
Gutegura umugongo w'icyerekezo hamwe na SimCLR ku mafoto atanditseho ikimenyetso, hanyuma ukayihuza neza kugirango umenye indwara hamwe n'akantu gato kanditseho.
Kubaka ibicuruzwa cyangwa indirimbo ibyifuzo aho gushyiramo ibintu umukoresha yakundaga kwicara hamwe kugirango ubone hafi-umuturanyi.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura isura itoza gushira kuburyo amafoto abiri yumuntu umwe ari hafi kandi abantu batandukanye baratandukanye.
Uburyo bwo Gushyira mu bikorwa
Kwiga Bitandukanye mu myitozo
CLIP wige ishusho-isanganywe umwanya uhuriweho kugirango ubashe gushakisha isomero ryamafoto hamwe ninteruro yanditse nka 'imbwa kuri skateboard'.
CLIP yiga umwanya uhuriweho-mwandiko kugirango ubashe gushakisha isomero ryamafoto hamwe ninteruro yanditse nk '' imbwa kuri skateboard 'Amakipe akunze kubona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo byujuje ubuziranenge imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo byimbitse, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Kwiga Bitandukanye mu myitozo
Gutegura umugongo w'icyerekezo hamwe na SimCLR ku mafoto atanditseho ikimenyetso, hanyuma ukayihuza neza kugirango umenye indwara hamwe n'akantu gato kanditseho.
Gutegura icyerekezo cy'umugongo hamwe na SimCLR kumafoto atanditseho ikimenyetso, hanyuma ukagitunganya neza kugirango hamenyekane indwara hamwe nitsinda rito ryashyizweho ryashyizweho Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo byujuje ubuziranenge imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamuka kwabantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Kwiga Bitandukanye mu myitozo
Kubaka ibicuruzwa cyangwa indirimbo ibyifuzo aho gushyiramo ibintu umukoresha yakundaga kwicara hamwe kugirango ubone hafi-umuturanyi.
Kubaka ibicuruzwa cyangwa indirimbo ibyifuzo aho gushyiramo ibintu umukoresha yakundaga kwicara hamwe kugirango hafi-umuturanyi wo kugarura amakipe asanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Kwiga Bitandukanye mu myitozo
Sisitemu yo kugenzura isura itoza gushira kuburyo amafoto abiri yumuntu umwe ari hafi kandi abantu batandukanye baratandukanye.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura isura itoza gushira kuburyo amafoto abiri yumuntu umwe ari hafi kandi abantu batandukanye bari kure Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamuka kwabantu kubibazo byimbitse, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro nibiciro byigihe.
Ingaruka & Kurinda
Gutezimbere igipimo kimwe gishobora guhisha intege nke za sisitemu.
Ibikorwa Remezo no kubungabunga akenshi usanga bidahabwa agaciro.
Icyuho cyumutekano no kwitegereza birashobora kwiyongera uko sisitemu igenda igorana.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Sobanura ubukererwe, ubuziranenge, nigiciro cyibiciro mbere yo kubishyira mubikorwa.
Sobanura ubukererwe, ubuziranenge, nigiciro cyibiciro mbere yo kubishyira mubikorwa. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Ibipimo byerekana umutwaro ufatika hamwe namakuru yimiterere.
Ibipimo byerekana umutwaro ufatika hamwe namakuru yimiterere. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Gukurikirana ibikoresho kubikosa, drift, ningaruka zabakoresha.
Gukurikirana ibikoresho kubikosa, drift, ningaruka zabakoresha. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Tegura inzira yo gusubiza ibyabaye mbere yo gupima.
Tegura inzira yo gusubiza ibyabaye mbere yo gupima. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.