Igice-cyo-Kuvuga
Igice-cy-imvugo (POS) kiranga buri jambo mu nteruro ninshingano yikibonezamvugo, nkizina, inshinga, cyangwa inyito.
Incamake
It is a foundational NLP step that helps machines understand sentence structure and resolve words that mean different things in different contexts.
Kwibira cyane
Amagambo menshi ntasobanutse: 'igitabo' ni izina muri 'soma igitabo' ariko inshinga mu 'gitabo indege,' kandi 'inyuma' irashobora kuba izina, inshinga, inyito, cyangwa inshinga. Ikirangantego cya POS gikoresha imiterere ikikije gutoranya iburyo, niyo mpamvu imiterere ifite akamaro kanini. Sisitemu y'Icyongereza ikunze gukoresha tagisi ya Penn Treebank, ifite tagi zigera kuri 36 zirambuye (NN ku izina rimwe, VBD ku nshinga zashize, JJ ku nyito, n'ibindi), mu gihe umushinga wa Universal Dependencies usobanura urutonde ruto, rudafite aho rubogamiye rugizwe na tagi zigera kuri 17 zihuza ururimi. Ibirango bya POS bigaburira imirimo yo hasi: bifasha kwitwa-kumenyekanisha-kumenyekanisha, gusesengura, no gukuramo amakuru, kandi bareka gushakisha nibikoresho byikibonezamvugo bifata amagambo neza. Gushushanya neza kumyandiko isukuye ubu irenga 97%, nubwo inyandiko idasanzwe, imvugo, hamwe no guhindura code bikomeza kuba ingorabahizi.
Ubushishozi
Ibirangantego bya kera byakoresheje Moderi Yihishe ya Markov, uhitamo urutonde rwikurikiranya hamwe nibishoboka byose bihujwe bishoboka kuri buri tagi yahawe ijambo hanyuma uhabwa tagi yabanjirije. Ibiranga kijyambere bigaburira ibyashizwe kumurongo uhereye kuri moderi nka BERT mubyiciro biranga buri kimenyetso, akenshi hamwe nigice gishyira mubikorwa byumvikana. Kuberako ijambo rimwe rishobora gufata tagi zitandukanye, icyitegererezo kigomba gusoma interuro yose, ntabwo buri jambo ryigunze, aribyo rwose gushiramo imiterere.
Ingaruka z'Ingamba
Umuvuduko n'igipimo
Ururimi rwakazi rushobora kugenda byihuse nta gutamba guhuzagurika.
Kugera no kugera
Yagura uburyo bwindimi nuburyo bwo gutumanaho.
Ibyemezo bisobanutse
Amakipe arashobora kumara umwanya munini murubanza mugihe automatike ikora gusubiramo.
Kazoza k'igice-cyo-Kuvuga Tagging
Ikirangantego cya POS kiragenda cyinjira muburyo bunini bwateganijwe, bwiga imiterere yikibonezamvugo ku buryo butaziguye, bityo tagger yihariye ntabwo ari hagati yindimi-nkomoko yindimi nkicyongereza. Ariko kuranga POS bigumaho agaciro kubururimi buke-buke, ubushakashatsi bwindimi, hamwe numuyoboro woroshye aho LLM yuzuye irenze urugero. Witege ko uzakomeza gutera imbere ku mbuga nkoranyambaga-mbuga nkoranyambaga, indimi nyinshi na kode yahinduwe, hamwe n'amateka cyangwa amateka yihariye. Nukwihuta, gusobanurwa kwubaka, POS kuranga bizakomeza kuba igice cyibikoresho bya NLP nubwo impera-iherezo-moderi yiganjemo imirimo ya flashier.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Isi
Kugenzura ikibonezamvugo ukoresheje tagi kugirango ubone amakosa, nkinshinga aho biteganijwe izina.
Moteri zishakisha zitandukanya 'igitabo' izina n '' igitabo 'inshinga kugirango isubize ibisubizo byiza.
Imiyoboro yitiriwe-kumenyekanisha imiyoboro ukoresheje ibirango bya POS nkibiranga abantu, ahantu, nimiryango.
Sisitemu-y-imvugo-sisitemu ukoresheje tagi kugirango uhitemo neza imvugo itandukanye nka 'soma' (ubungubu na kahise).
Ingaruka & Kurinda
Ibintu bifatika bishobora kwinjiza bucece raporo, gushyigikira imigendekere, cyangwa ibisubizo byubushakashatsi.
Kwihuta byihuse birashobora gukora ibisubizo bidahuye mubisabwa bisa.
Ibyanditswe byumvikana birashobora kugaragara niba kugenzura kugenzura ari ntege.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Sobanura imiterere isohoka, amajwi, hamwe nubuziranenge mbere yo gutangira.
Ibisubizo byibanze hamwe nisoko yizewe igihe cyose ukuri kwingirakamaro.
Komeza kugenzura abantu kugenzura ibisubizo byinshi.
Kurikirana uburyo bwo kunanirwa no kongera imyitozo cyangwa akazi gahoraho.
Komeza Ubushakashatsi
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Ubuyobozi bukurikira
Umwandiko Kuvuga
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
What is Part-of-Speech Tagging?
Igice-cy-imvugo (POS) kiranga buri jambo mu nteruro ninshingano yikibonezamvugo, nkizina, inshinga, cyangwa inyito. Nintambwe shingiro ya NLP ifasha imashini kumva imiterere yinteruro no gukemura amagambo asobanura ibintu bitandukanye mubice bitandukanye.
Niki igice-cy-imvugo kiranga buri jambo?
POS itondekanya ibirango buri jambo hamwe nicyiciro cyikibonezamvugo, nkizina, inshinga, cyangwa inyito.
Ni ukubera iki imiterere ari ngombwa kuri tagi ya POS?
Amagambo nk 'igitabo' arashobora kuba izina cyangwa inshinga, bityo amagambo akikije arakenewe kugirango uhitemo ikirango gikwiye.
Ikimenyetso cya Penn Treebank ni iki?
Ikirangantego cya Penn Treebank nicyegeranyo gisanzwe cya tagi zigera kuri 36 zikoreshwa neza mugukoresha icyongereza POS.
Nigute abakera ba Model Bihishe Markov Model bahisemo ibirango?
Ibiranga HMM hitamo urutonde rushoboka ukurikije uburyo buri tagi ihabwa ijambo kandi igahabwa tagi yabanjirije.
Ni ukubera iki ibirango bigezweho bigomba gusoma interuro yose aho gusoma buri jambo ryonyine?
Kubera ko ijambo rimwe rishobora gufata tagi zitandukanye, amakuru ajyanye ninteruro yose arakenewe kugirango yandike neza.