Byagenze bite
Decrypt yatangaje, mu kiganiro cyanditswe na TechFlow, ko Ikipe Itukura ya Bitcoin igizwe n’abakorerabushake bagera kuri 20 kugeza kuri 25 bagenzura porogaramu zijyanye na Bitcoin. Abagize iryo tsinda bavuga ko intego yabo ari ku gikapo, porogaramu, serivisi ndetse na sisitemu z’abandi bantu aho kuba protocole shingiro ya Bitcoin. Umunyamuryango utazwi uzwi ku izina rya Calle yavuze ko itsinda rikoresha imiterere ya AI yo mu Bushinwa kurusha icyitegererezo cy’Amerika kuko gukumira umutekano bishobora guhagarika imirimo ijyanye n’umutekano wa interineti. Raporo ntabwo yemeje mu bwigenge ibyavuye mu igenzura ry’itsinda cyangwa ngo igaragaze ko ibitero bifashwa na AI byateje ibintu byihariye.
Decrypt yatangaje ko itsinda ritukura rya Bitcoin ryashinzwe kugira ngo risubize ibibazo by’umutekano abanyamuryango baryo bifatanya n’ubushakashatsi bw’abatishoboye bafashwa na AI. Iri tsinda risobanurwa nkitsinda ritazwi ryabakorerabushake bagera kuri 20 kugeza kuri 25, harimo ubuzima bwite hamwe nabakora software ya Bitcoin. Calle, umunyamuryango utazwi ufasha kubungabunga protocole ya Cashu ifunguye, yabwiye Decrypt ko iyi kipe yashizweho kugirango ikomeze imbere yabatera igihe kirekire gishoboka. Raporo yavuze ko iryo tsinda ryakira ibyifuzo bya scan bivuye mu mishinga ya Bitcoin ariko kandi rigakora igenzura ku buryo bwitondewe, kandi ko ryibanze ku byo Calle yavuze ko ari imishinga y'ingenzi ifungura isoko ry’ibidukikije.
Raporo ya Decrypt yashyizwe ahagaragara na TechFlow, impungenge z'ikipe zibanda kuri software yubatswe hafi ya Bitcoin aho kuba muri protocole y'ibanze ya Bitcoin. Calle yavuze ko itsinda ritabonye ibibazo bijyanye na protocole yibanze ubwayo, mugihe hagaragajwe ikotomoni, porogaramu, serivisi hamwe n’izindi porogaramu z’abandi bantu nk'ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa. Raporo yahujije ishyirwaho ry’ikipe n’igitero cyagabwe ku gikapo cy’ibikoresho bya interineti bya Coldcard ndetse n’iperereza ryatangijwe na Rob Hamilton, umuyobozi mukuru w’isosiyete y’ubwishingizi ya Bitcoin AnchorWatch. Ntabwo yatanze raporo yibyabaye kumugaragaro, amakuru ya tekiniki yerekeye igitero cya Coldcard cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana uburyo icyo gitero cyateje gahunda yihariye yubugenzuzi.
Decrypt yatangaje ko itsinda rigaburira abaterankunga bireba kandi rikoresha ibitekerezo byabo kugira ngo rinonosore ibyiciro n'uburemere bwaryo. Calle yavuze ko imideli ya AI yo mu Bushinwa ikoreshwa cyane kurusha imideli y'Abanyamerika mu gihe cy'umutekano w'ikipe kuko ibibujijwe muri sisitemu zo muri Amerika rimwe na rimwe bibuza ubufasha mu gushakisha cyangwa gukosora intege nke. Yavuze ko abanyamideli bayobora Amerika bakomeje gukomera mu bushobozi rusange ariko ko bidafite akamaro ku mirimo imwe n'imwe yo gucunga umutekano wa interineti iyo umutekano wabo wanze icyifuzo cyo kwirwanaho. Aya magambo yavuye muri Calle; inkomoko ntiyatangaje ibisubizo-byo kugereranya ibisubizo, ibiti byo kugenzura, inyandiko zerekana intege nke cyangwa ibyemezo byigenga byatanzwe nabashinzwe iterambere babonanye nitsinda.
Ibisobanuro birambuye: techflowpost.com ↗
Impamvu ari ngombwa
Raporo isobanura ubucuruzi bw’umutekano bufatika: Ibikoresho bya AI birashobora gufasha abunganira kubona intege nke vuba, mu gihe kandi bigabanya ubumenyi busabwa kugira ngo bakoreshe intege nke. Abakoresha Bitcoin muri rusange bakorana nibisabwa aho kuba protocole yibanze ubwayo, bityo intege nke mumifuka, guhanahana, gushyira mubikorwa umurabyo na serivisi birashobora guteza ibyago nubwo protocole yibanze ikomeza kuba umutekano. Konti irerekana kandi uburyo politiki y’umutekano y’icyitegererezo ishobora kugira ingaruka ku bushakashatsi bwemewe bwo kwirwanaho, nubwo raporo idatanga ikigereranyo kigereranya cy’ubushobozi bw’icyitegererezo cyangwa umutekano.
Raporo yibanze ku nyungu rusange ni uko AI ishobora guhinduka ushobora kwitabira ibitero bya interineti. Calle yabwiye Decrypt ko imirimo imaze kugarukira kubuhanga bwa tekiniki cyangwa inzitizi zamakuru zishobora kugeragezwa nabantu bafite ubumenyi buke bwumutekano wa interineti. Yavuze ko abateye basanzwe bakoresha AI mu kumenya no gukoresha intege nke, ariko banga gusobanura uburyo bwabo. Icyo kirego nticyemewe mu bwigenge. Nubwo bimeze bityo, impungenge zavuzwe zirasobanutse: software ikikije sisitemu yimari irashobora kuba irimo intege nke zoroshye kugerwaho kuruta inenge ziri muri protocole ishingiyeho, kandi sisitemu yo gukoresha amafaranga irashobora gutanga amafaranga ataziguye kubatera.
Itandukaniro hagati yumutekano shingiro protocole hamwe nibibazo byoroshye bya software kubakoresha. Raporo ivuga ko umufuka, guhanahana amakuru, gushyira mu bikorwa umuyoboro w’umurabyo hamwe n’izindi serivisi bihuza ibikorwa bya buri munsi. Umutekano wabo uterwa na code, iboneza, kubungabunga no gusubiza bitandukanijwe nigishushanyo cya protocole. Niba ibizamini bifashwa na AI bituma bihendutse gushakisha iyo ecosystem yagutse ya software, abayirwanaho bashobora gukenera gusubiramo byihuse no gutangaza amakuru. Raporo ntisobanura igipimo cy’iterabwoba, umubare w’intege nke zabonetse, umubare w’imishinga yagize ingaruka cyangwa niba hari amafaranga y’abakoresha yatakaye kubera ikoreshwa rya AI.
Konti kandi izamura ikibazo cyimiyoborere kubikoresho byumutekano bya AI. Ibibujijwe bigamije kugabanya ubufasha bwangiza birashobora kubangamira ubushakashatsi bw’abatishoboye, mu gihe sisitemu zifite imipaka mike zishobora kuba ingirakamaro ku barwanashyaka kandi zikoreshwa cyane n’abateye. Raporo ya Decrypt yerekana ibi nkubunararibonye bwa Calle, ntabwo ari isuzumabumenyi rigenzurwa ryumutekano wikitegererezo cyangwa imikorere. Ntabwo igereranya sisitemu yubushinwa na Amerika ikoresheje imirimo imwe yemewe, gupima igipimo cyo kwangwa, gusuzuma ubuzima bwemewe bwibikorwa byikipe cyangwa gusuzuma uburyo abanyamideli bakoresha amakuru yoroheje. Ibyo byuho bigabanya ibishobora kwemezwa kubyerekeye politiki yagutse yo gucuruza.
Uburyo bukoreshwa: Uburyo bukora
Shakisha ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yiri terambere.
Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Ibyo kureba
Ibibazo by'ingenzi ni ukumenya niba Ikipe Itukura ya Bitcoin itangaza ibyavuye mu igenzura ryakozwe, niba imishinga yagize ingaruka ikosora, ndetse niba abashakashatsi bigenga bemeza ko ibitero byatewe na AI byiyongereye. Ubundi igenzura rigomba gusuzuma imiterere na verisiyo zikoreshwa, uburyo bwo kurinda no gutanga uburenganzira bukurikizwa, kandi niba sisitemu nke zibuza gukora inyungu zishobora kwirwanaho cyangwa izindi ngaruka mbi zo gukoresha nabi. Raporo ntabwo itanga amakuru yibyabaye, gukoresha imyigaragambyo, inama z’abatishoboye cyangwa ibisubizo bivuye mu mishinga yagenzuwe.
Ibimenyetso byingenzi bizakurikiraho byaba inama zugarije abaturage, raporo zubugenzuzi cyangwa inyandiko zo gukosora bivuye mumishinga yasuzumwe nitsinda ritukura rya Bitcoin. Ibikoresho nkibi birashobora kwerekana niba itsinda ryerekana inenge zororoka, uburemere bwazo kandi niba abitezimbere babikosoye. Kwemeza kwigenga kumishinga yibasiwe nabyo byafasha gutandukanya imirimo yumutekano yanditse hamwe nibisabwa byerekeranye no guhindura inganda. Raporo iriho ntayo itanga muri izo nyandiko, bityo kubaho no gukora kwitsinda biramenyeshwa aho kugenzurwa hano.
Abashakashatsi n'ababunganira bagomba kandi gusobanura uburyo sisitemu ya AI ikoreshwa. Ibisobanuro byingirakamaro birimo moderi na verisiyo zirimo, zaba zitanga code, zisesengura ububiko, zitanga ibizamini cyangwa zifasha mugukosora, hamwe nubugenzuzi bwuburenganzira bubuza kwipimisha sisitemu nta ruhushya. Isuzumabumenyi rigereranijwe rishobora gupima niba moderi zibuza zibangamira ibintu byemewe byo kwirwanaho kandi niba moderi nkeya zibuza byongera ibyago byo gukoreshwa nabi. Inkomoko itanga indorerezi ariko nta buryo bukoreshwa cyangwa ibisubizo byikizamini.
Hanyuma, abasomyi bagomba kureba ibimenyetso bifitanye isano nibyabaye. Raporo ivuga ko AI isanzwe ifasha abateye kandi ko kutubahiriza Coldcard byafashije mu gushishikariza iyi kipe, ariko ntabwo bihuza ibikorwa byitiriwe izina rya sisitemu runaka ya AI cyangwa ngo bitange igihe, postmortem ya tekiniki cyangwa umubare w’abakoresha. Raporo yigihe kizaza igomba kumenya niba AI yagize uruhare rutaziguye, uko yahinduye igitero, kandi niba inzira z'umutekano zihari zagaragaye cyangwa zirimo ibikorwa. Kugeza icyo gihe, umwanzuro ushigikiwe cyane ni muto: itsinda ryabakorerabushake rivuga ko ryihutisha igenzura kuko riteganya ko AI igabanya inzitizi ku mpande zombi z’irushanwa ry’umutekano wa interineti.