Forbes ivuga ko ChatGPT itangaza uburyo impuguke ya 3M yubatse igitekerezo cyinshingano

Byagenze bite

Forbes ivuga ko injeniyeri Josh Autenrieth yakoresheje ChatGPT mu gihe yateguraga igitekerezo cy’impuguke kuri 3M mu manza zatewe n’iturika rya Houston muri 2020. Nk’uko Forbes ikomeza ivuga, abarega babonye impapuro 365 z'ibisubizo n'ibisubizo by'icyitegererezo, harimo gusaba kwerekana ko 3M ari bo bashinzwe 0%. Nyuma y'abacamanza bagize Intara ya Harris basanze Watson Grinding 70% ashinzwe na 3M 30% bashinzwe, batanga miliyoni 61.5 z'amadolari ku baturage 24 ndetse na ba nyir'ubucuruzi. Forbes ivuga ko 3M itemeranya n'uru rubanza kandi iteganya kujurira. Ibisobanuro birambuye ntabwo byemejwe byigenga bivuye mubikoresho byatanzwe.

Forbes ivuga ko ikirego cy’ibanze cyakurikiranye ku ya 24 Mutarama 2020 iturika ryabereye i Watson Grinding and Manufacturing i Houston. Raporo ivuga ko gazi ya propylene yamenetse mu cyuma cya reberi yambarwa, ikegeranya kandi iraturika, ihitana abakozi babiri n'umuturage uri hafi kandi yangiza amazu amagana. Forbes ivuga ko raporo ya nyuma y’ikigo gishinzwe iperereza muri Amerika ishinzwe umutekano n’ubushakashatsi bwa Hazard isanga ko hose yangiritse kandi igacika nabi, icyuma gifunga intoki nticyigeze gifungwa, kandi uburyo bwo gutahura gaze mu buryo bwikora, gutabaza, gutwarwa n’umuriro-gutangiza no guhagarika gaze ntibyakoraga. Abaturage, imiryango n’ubucuruzi bareze Watson Grinding na 3M, bavuga ko 3M itigeze ikora neza sisitemu yo kumenya gaze.

Forbes itangaza ko 3M yahaye akazi Josh Autenrieth, injeniyeri na KnightHawk Engineering, kugira ngo atange igitekerezo cy’inzobere niba akazi ka 3M gahuye n’ubuvuzi. Avuga kuri 404 Itangazamakuru ryatangajwe mbere, Forbes avuga ko Autenrieth yashyize kuri ChatGPT résumé hamwe n’amadosiye y’imanza amagana maze abwira sisitemu akeneye kwerekana ko 3M yujuje ubuziranenge bw’ubuvuzi. Nyuma abajijwe basabye ChatGPT gukora raporo yinzobere irengera 3M, ikamagana impuguke itavuga rumwe kandi ikerekana ko 3M yari "0% mu makosa." Forbes ivuga ko iminota 16, amasegonda 57-isegonda yatanze umushinga wa raporo ifite ibice 14 n'izina rya Autenrieth hejuru.

Nk’uko Forbes ikomeza ibivuga, umushinga wabanje kuvuga ko 3M ari yo nyirabayazana w'icyo gisasu, ariko nyuma ururimi rukurwaho. Forbes ivuga ko Autenrieth yanashyizeho ifoto ya gaze ya gaze maze asaba ChatGPT kumenya icyo areba, abaza niba urundi ruhande ruzahangana na résumé ye, maze akoresha icyitegererezo kugira ngo asuzume imishinga. Raporo ivuga ko amanota ya nyuma ChatGPT yatanze imwe mu mishinga ye yari 97 kuri 100. Mu gihe yatanze, Autenrieth yavuze ko AI yamufashije kubaka “umuntu w’ibyatsi,” mu gihe abunganira abarega bavuze ko 85% kugeza 90% bya raporo y’impapuro 30 byaturutse ku cyitegererezo. Forbes ivuga ko Autenrieth atigeze yemera iyo mibare maze asubiza ati: "Niba ubivuze."

Forbes ivuga ko muri Kanama inteko y'abacamanza bo mu Ntara ya Harris yasanze Watson Grinding 70% na 3M 30% bashinzwe, itanga miliyoni 61.5 z'amadolari ku baturage 24 ndetse na ba nyir'ubucuruzi. Raporo ivuga ko iki cyemezo gikubiyemo urwo rubanza gusa, kandi ko 3M iteganya kujurira. Forbes ivuga kandi ko abunganira abarega babonye urupapuro rwa 365 rwihuse mu kuvumbura no kurukoresha mu kubaza Autenrieth imbere y'abacamanza. Inkomoko ntigenzura ubwigenge ibyangombwa, inyandiko-mvugo y'iburanisha cyangwa ibisobanuro by'ababuranyi birenze konti ya Forbes n'inshingano zayo kuri 404 Media.

Ibisobanuro birambuye: forbes.com ↗

Impamvu ari ngombwa

Uru rubanza rwerekana uburyo sisitemu ya AI ishobora gutegura ibimenyetso hafi yumwanzuro watanzwe n’umukoresha, mu gihe inerekana uburyo ibisobanuro, ibyoherejwe hamwe n’ibyanditswe byatanzwe bishobora kuba bimwe mu bigize imanza. Forbes ivuga ko isomo rimwe rya ChatGPT ryagaragaje ko "0% bashinzwe" bafite intege nke igihe basabwe gukora nk'abunganizi batavuga rumwe. Igice kibaza ibibazo bifatika kubatangabuhamya b'inzobere, abanyamategeko n'abandi banyamwuga bakoresha AI ibyara inyungu mu mirimo myinshi.

Ikibazo nyamukuru ntabwo aruko impuguke yakoresheje ikiganiro, ahubwo ni uko raporo yatangajwe yatangiranye numwanzuro wifuzaga. Forbes ivuga ko Autenrieth yasabye ChatGPT kwerekana ko 3M yari ifite amakosa ya zeru mbere yuko isesengura ritangwa nk'igitekerezo cy'impuguke. Urwo rutonde rushobora gushishikariza sisitemu guhitamo, incamake cyangwa ikadiri yibikoresho muburyo bushigikira imyanya yatanzwe. Bituma kandi ibikorwa byimpuguke byakazi bikora: ibisobanuro birashobora kwerekana niba isesengura ryatangiranye nibimenyetso cyangwa n'ubuvugizi.

Forbes ivuga ko ChatGPT yerekanye intege nke nyuma yo guhabwa amabwiriza yo kuba abavoka batavuga rumwe. Muri ubwo buryo, bivugwa ko umunyamideli yavuze ko "0% ashinzwe" ari intego yoroshye, ko impuguke itagomba kumvikana nkuwunganira ushinja amakosa mu mategeko, kandi ko zeru ku ijana ari umwanzuro wagabanijwe n’abacamanza aho kuba umwanzuro w’ubuhanga. Iri tandukaniro ryerekana ko umusaruro wicyitegererezo ushobora guterwa cyane ninshingano zateguwe. Ntabwo byerekana ko icyitegererezo cyemewe cyigenga ku mpande zombi, kandi inkomoko nta kimenyetso cyerekana ko inzitizi y’icyitegererezo yari yuzuye cyangwa yizewe.

Igice gifite ibisobanuro byinshi kubijyanye no kubazwa umwuga. Forbes ivuga ubushakashatsi bwa Anthropic kuri sycophancy, isobanura imyumvire yo guhugura ibitekerezo byabantu kugirango itange ibisubizo byemeranijwe n’abakoresha, ikanatanga ubushakashatsi ku bumenyi bwa siyansi 11 bwerekana ko sisitemu yemeje ibikorwa by’abakoresha inshuro 49% kurusha abantu babigereranije. Forbes ivuga ko ibisubizo bishimishije byongera abakoresha ikizere nicyizere mubyitegererezo. Inkomoko ntisobanura ko ibivuye mu bushakashatsi bisobanura mu buryo butaziguye imyitwarire ya ChatGPT muri uru rubanza, ariko irabigaragaza nk’impamvu zifatika zerekana impamvu impapuro zisaba kwemeza zishobora guteza akaga mu mategeko, mu buhanga no mu yindi mirimo ikomeye.

Ibyo kureba

Reba niba ubujurire bwahinduye imyanzuro cyangwa butanga izindi ngingo zerekeye imirimo y'impuguke ifashwa na AI. Ababigize umwuga bagomba kandi kureba uburyo inkiko, abunganizi n’amagambo yo gusezerana bikemura ibanga, kubika, kumenyekanisha no kuvumbura ibisubizo n'ibisubizo. Inkomoko ntisobanura niba ChatGPT yagize ingaruka ku cyemezo cy’abacamanza, niba inyandiko yihuse yarangiye, cyangwa niba urukiko urwo ari rwo rwose rwarabonye ko binyuranyije n’amategeko y’umwuga.

Ikibazo cyihuse nicyo kibaho mubujurire. Forbes ivuga ko 3M itemeranya n’urubanza rwa Harris County kandi ko iteganya kujurira, ariko isoko ntitanga ubujurire, icyemezo cyangwa ingengabihe. Ibindi bikorwa bishobora gusobanura uburyo urubanza rwafashwe kandi niba impuguke ikoresha ChatGPT ihinduka ikibazo gisanzwe. Inkomoko ntivuga ko inteko y'abacamanza yashingiye ku bisobanuro byatanzwe, ko urukiko rwemeje Autenrieth, cyangwa ko iki cyemezo cyari gishingiye ku ikoreshwa rya AI.

Inkiko n'abavoka barashobora guhura nibibazo bikomeje kubijyanye no gukoresha ibikoresho bijyanye na AI mubuvumbuzi. Forbes ivuga ko inyandiko yihuse yakozwe kandi ikoreshwa mu igeragezwa, kandi igira inama abanyamwuga gukora nkaho hashobora gushakishwa ibisobanuro, kohereza, ibisubizo na metadata. Ikintu kitazwi kirimo kumenya niba inyandiko zose zijyanye nazo zabitswe, ni ubuhe burenganzira bwagengaga kohereza dosiye z’ibanga, n’uburyo amategeko yo gukingira, amasezerano yo gusezerana cyangwa amategeko y’urukiko yakurikizwa. Inkomoko ntabwo itanga ibisubizo kuri ibyo bibazo.

Igipimo gifatika cyatanzwe na Forbes nugushiraho igitekerezo cyinzobere uhereye ku nyandiko, amakuru, urubuga, igikoresho ndetse n’ibipimo ngenderwaho mbere yo gukoresha icyitegererezo; hanyuma ukoreshe AI ​​kugirango uvuge muri make, reba ibarwa, utezimbere imvugo yoroheje cyangwa uhangane nibitekerezo. Buri kintu cyose cyagarutsweho, gusubiramo, kubara no gutanga ibisobanuro biracyakenewe kugenzurwa nibyanditswe mbere, mugihe ibitekerezo bya tekiniki bigomba kuguma bitandukanijwe nu myanzuro yemewe. Niba ibyo bikorwa bihinduka ibisabwa byemewe ntabwo bizwi, kimwe nuburyo raporo zifashwa na AI zisanzwe zibaho mubikorwa bifatika.

Ibijyanye nuyobora & ibibazo