Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi avuga ko abakozi birukanwe bakeka ko AI yagize uruhare mu gutakaza akazi

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Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi avuga ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Resume Genius bwakorewe ku bakozi 1.000 bagabanutse bwagaragaje ko abantu benshi bakeka ko AI cyangwa automatisation byagize uruhare mu guhagarika akazi, kabone n'iyo abakoresha bavuze ko igabanuka ry’ingengo y’imari, ivugurura cyangwa izindi mpamvu. Raporo isobanura kandi imenyekanisha rito, itumanaho rihagarika abantu hamwe n'inkunga y'inzibacyuho idahwanye.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi yatangaje ku ya 30 Kanama ko Raporo ya 2026 ya AI Layoffs yakozwe na Resume Genius yakoze ubushakashatsi ku bakozi 1.000 bari baramanuwe. Nk’uko iki kigo kibitangaza, 53% by'ababajijwe bemezaga ko automatike yagize uruhare mu gutakaza akazi. Iyi mibare yahuje amatsinda abiri: 22% bavuze ko babwiwe mu buryo bweruye ko automatisation yasimbuye inshingano zabo na 31% bakeka ko ubwenge bw’ubukorikori bwabigizemo uruhare nubwo abakoresha bavuze izindi mpamvu. Umukoresha ibisobanuro byakunze kuvugwa muriyi ngingo ni kugabanya ingengo yimari ya sosiyete, kuri 37%; kuvugurura ibigo, kuri 31%; ubukungu bwifashe, kuri 27%; no gukuraho amashami, kuri 25%. Inkomoko ntivuga niba ibyo bisobanuro byari bitandukanye, kandi ubushakashatsi ubwabwo ntabwo bwasuzumwe bwigenga cyangwa ngo bwemezwe hano.

Isoko ryagaragaje kandi itandukaniro rikomeye ukurikije imirenge n'imyaka. Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi yavuze ko 75% by'abakozi b'ikoranabuhanga na 73% by'inzobere mu by'imari babajijwe bemeza ko AI yagize uruhare rutaziguye mu kwirukana. Yavuze ko 39% by'abakozi b'ikoranabuhanga na 37% by'abakozi bashinzwe imari babonye ibyemezo bitaziguye, mu gihe abatageze kuri kimwe cya kane cy'abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima n'abacuruzi babwiwe ko ikoranabuhanga ryateye ihagarikwa ryabo. Ku gisekuru, 66% by'ababajijwe na Gen Z, 52% ya Millennial na 46% by'ababajijwe na Gen X bakekaga ko automatike yabigizemo uruhare. Iyo ngingo yavuze ko 39% by'abakozi ba Gen Z bakekaga uruhare rwa AI batabanje kubigenzura. Ibi ni ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byatangajwe n’ikigo, ntabwo byemejwe byigenga byerekana ko AI yakoreshejwe mu byemezo by’akazi.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi yavuze ko gahunda yo kwirukanwa akenshi yaranzwe no kumenyeshwa no gutumanaho bidasanzwe. 26% by'ababajijwe ntibaburiwe mbere, mu gihe mu bakiriye integuza, 31% bakiriye ibyumweru bibiri cyangwa bine naho 26% bakira icyumweru cyangwa munsi yacyo. Iyi ngingo yavuze ko 42% bamenye ko birukanwe binyuze ku muyoboro udasanzwe: 19% binyuze ku mbuga za interineti, 14% binyuze kuri imeri, na 9% binyuze ku mbuga za interineti cyangwa gukuraho konti zitunguranye. Inkomoko yatangaje ko 63% by'abakozi bashinzwe ibikoresho no gutwara abantu na 34% by'abakozi b'ikoranabuhanga bahagaritswe nta kiganiro kimwe. Ingingo irerekana iyi mibare nkibimenyetso byibibazo byitumanaho, ariko ntabwo itanga ibibazo byubushakashatsi, igipimo cyibisubizo cyangwa uburyo burambuye bwo gutoranya.

Raporo yanasobanuye itandukaniro mu nkunga nyuma yo kwirukanwa hamwe na gahunda zavuzwe n'abakozi. Nk’uko byatangajwe n'umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi, 41% by'ababajijwe ntibigeze bahagarikwa, ubujyanama mu byabo cyangwa ubufasha bw'amafaranga. Iyi ngingo yavuze ko 62% by'abakozi bakora mu bucuruzi no kwakira abashyitsi nta nkunga bahawe cyangwa inkunga y'inzibacyuho, ugereranije na 16% mu ikoranabuhanga na 15% mu by'imari; 64% by'ababajijwe gucuruza no kwakira abashyitsi bavuze ko umukoresha wabo yakemuye akarengane. Resume Genius yavuze kandi ko 86% bavuze ko guhagarika akazi byahinduye burundu uko babona umutekano w’akazi ndetse n’ubudahemuka bw’abakoresha. 40% bavuze ko bateganya gukurikirana ifungura ry'akazi mu gihe bongeye gukoreshwa, harimo 55% by'abakozi b'ikoranabuhanga. Iyi ngingo ikomeza ivuga ko 40% batekereza guhindura inganda, 28% batekereza ku masezerano naho 33% by’ababajijwe na Gen Z bateganya gutangiza imishinga. Izi ni imigambi, ntabwo zarebwa ibizaza.

Ibisobanuro birambuye: hcamag.com ↗

Impamvu ari ngombwa

Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byerekana ko kudashidikanya ku ruhare rwa AI mu kwirukana abakozi bishobora guhinduka ikigo cyizerana n’ikibazo cyo gucunga abakozi. Ubushakashatsi bupima uburambe bwabakozi bamenyeshejwe; ntabwo yigenga yerekana ko AI yateje igihombo cyakazi.

Ikibazo nyamukuru ntabwo gihamye gihamya ko AI yateje igice kirenga icya kabiri cyakuweho. Nibyuho bivugwa hagati yibyo abakozi bemeza ko byabaye nibyo abakoresha bababwiye. Konti y’umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi yerekana ko iyo abantu bakeka ko sisitemu zikoresha zagize ingaruka ku cyemezo ariko ntibabone ibisobanuro, AI iba igice cyikibazo cyagutse cyizere kirimo ubuyobozi, umutekano wakazi hamwe nuburinganire. Inkomoko ntisobanura abakoresha babigizemo uruhare, itanga inyandiko zicyemezo cyihariye cyangwa kugenzura ubwigenge uruhare rwa AI mukwirukanwa kwabajijwe.

Imibare ituma gukorera mu mucyo bireba imiyoborere ifatika ibigo byinjiza AI muri gahunda y'abakozi. Niba ishyirahamwe rikoresha ibikoresho byabigenewe kugirango rumenye inshingano, iteganya ko abakozi bakeneye cyangwa bashyigikire ibyemezo byo kuvugurura, abakozi bahuye n’abakozi basigaye barashobora gushaka kumenya icyo sisitemu yakoze, icyo abantu bahisemo nuburyo amakosa ashobora gukemurwa. Ingingo ntisobanura ko abakoresha babajijwe bakoresheje AI muri ubwo buryo ubwo aribwo bwose. Cyakora ariko, ivuga ko abakozi benshi bagize ikibazo cyo kutumvikana, harimo 31% bakekaga uruhare rwa AI batabanje kubyemeza.

Raporo y'itumanaho n'imibare yatanzwe nayo ifite akamaro ititaye kubibazo by'ikoranabuhanga. Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi avuga ko abarenze kimwe cya kane batigeze babimenyeshwa kandi ko 42% babimenyeshejwe binyuze mu nzira zidasanzwe. Iratangaza kandi itandukaniro rinini mu gutandukana cyangwa gushyigikira inzibacyuho hagati y'abakozi bacuruza n'abashyitsi ndetse n'abari mu ikoranabuhanga n'imari. Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi, niba bihagarariye, byerekana ihungabana ridahwitse ry’amafaranga n’amarangamutima mugihe cyo kwirukanwa. Ingingo ntabwo itanga amakuru ahagije kugirango hamenyekane niba umurenge, urwego rwakazi, geografiya, ingano yisosiyete cyangwa ibindi bintu bisobanura itandukaniro.

Intego zavuzwe zigaragaza ingaruka zishoboka zo kugumana no kugenda kwabakozi, ariko ntibigomba gufatwa nkibiteganijwe. Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi avuga ko abantu benshi babajijwe bateganya gukomeza gushakisha akazi, guhindura inganda cyangwa gukurikirana imirimo y'amasezerano nyuma yo gusubira ku kazi. Ibisubizo nkibi birashobora kwerekana umutekano muke mubukungu, kutishimira ubuyobozi cyangwa uburambe bwo kwirukanwa aho kuba AI yonyine. Inkomoko ntabwo ikurikirana yerekana niba ababajijwe bakoze kuri iyo gahunda cyangwa niba ibitekerezo byabo byarahindutse nyuma yo kubona akazi gashya.

Ibyo kureba

Ikintu kitazwi ni uburyo icyitegererezo cyubushakashatsi cyateranijwe, uko ibibazo byavuzwe, niba ibisubizo byuzuye, ndetse n’uko abakoresha bakoresha AI mu byemezo byasobanuwe. Ibindi bisobanuro bigomba gusuzuma ibisobanuro byabakoresha byanditse, imikorere yo kumenyekanisha, igihe cyo kumenyesha, inkunga nibisubizo byigihe kirekire byakazi.

Ikurikiranwa ryingirakamaro cyane ryaba ibimenyetso byabakoresha kubyerekeranye nuburyo AI yakoreshejwe, niba rwose, mubirukanwa byasobanuwe nabakozi. Raporo igomba gutandukanya automatisation yakuyeho uruhare, software ishyigikira icyemezo cyo kuvugurura abantu, hamwe no kugabanya ibiciro bisanzwe byasobanuwe nyuma bijyanye na AI. Igomba kandi gusuzuma niba abakoresha bagaragaje ibipimo bifatika, bagatanga isuzuma ryabantu cyangwa ubujurire, bakanasobanura uburyo inshingano zahinduka. Nta na kimwe muri ibyo bikorwa cyanditswe mu isoko yatanzwe.

Uburyo bwubushakashatsi butanga ubushakashatsi mbere yuko ijanisha ryayo rishyirwa mubakozi ku isi. Umuyobozi ushinzwe abakozi agaragaza Resume Genius nk’isoko kandi atanga urugero rw’abakozi 1.000 bagabanutse, ariko ingingo yatanzwe ntivuga igihe ababajijwe babajijwe, uko bashakishijwe, ibihugu cyangwa inganda byari bihagarariwe, cyangwa niba icyitegererezo kigaragaza umubare munini w’abakozi birukanwe. Ntabwo kandi itanga amagambo yibibazo, amakuru adasubizwa cyangwa ibisobanuro bihagije kugirango umenye uko ijanisha ryavuzwe rifitanye isano. Ubushakashatsi bwigenga ukoresheje uburyo buboneye bwafasha kugerageza ibyagaragaye.

Ibizaza ejo hazaza bigomba gukurikirana ibyagezweho aho gushingira gusa kubigambiriwe. Ibyo bikubiyemo niba abakozi bakekaga AI bahinduye inganda, bakimukira mu masezerano, bagatangira ubucuruzi cyangwa bagakomeza gushakisha mugihe bakora. Harimo kandi niba abakoresha bahinduye imikorere yimenyesha, itumanaho ryumuntu umwe, politiki yo kwirukana cyangwa uburyo bwo gutangaza nyuma yo kwirukanwa. Inkomoko ivuga ko abayobozi ba HR babona ko guhindura AI ari byo byihutirwa mu 2026, ariko ntibigaragaza amahame yihariye cyangwa ibyo sosiyete yemeye.

Abasomyi bagomba gufata imibare yavuzwe 53% nkigipimo cyo kwizera abakozi muri ubu bushakashatsi, ntabwo ari igereranya ryakozwe ku isoko ry’umurimo ryerekana ko akazi ka AI katewe no kwimurwa. Ingaruka zitazwi cyane ni urunana rwimpamvu: umubare wimirimo yakuweho mubyukuri kubera AI, ni bangahe bagizweho ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye, kandi ni bangahe bitirirwa AI n'abakozi kubera ko ibisobanuro byatanzwe bituzuye. Gukemura iryo tandukaniro bizakenera inyandiko zabakoresha, kumenyekanisha neza nubushakashatsi bwigenga.

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