Byagenze bite
Ikinyamakuru India Today kivuga kuri AFP, ko igikorwa cyiswe Demokarasi cyateguye imyigaragambyo ya robo hanze ya Minisiteri ishinzwe ibikorwa bya Digital muri Polonye i Warsaw. Raporo ivuga ko abitabiriye amahugurwa barimo robo y’abantu n’imbwa za robo, kandi ko abayiteguye bakoresheje amabendera, ibyapa n’indangururamajwi kugira ngo basabe ko hakorwa ingamba zikomeye za AI no kurinda aho bakorera.
India Today ivuga ko robot zigera kuri 30 ziteraniye mu ntangiriro ziki cyumweru hanze ya Minisiteri ishinzwe ibikorwa bya Digital muri Polonye i Warsaw. Nk’uko iyi raporo ibigaragaza, imyigaragambyo yateguwe na Demokarasi kandi yarimo robot ebyiri za humanoid robot na bine zimeze nk'imbwa. Bivugwa ko ama robo yazengurutse uruziga, azunguza amabendera ndetse anatangaza amagambo arimo “Kurengera aho ukorera,” “Igihe cyo gukurikiza amategeko” na “Ntutegereze, ugenzure.” Ubuhinde Uyu munsi bugaragaza Agibot A3 nk'imwe mu mashini zihari. Raporo yerekeza kuri videwo zizenguruka kuri interineti, ariko ibikoresho byatanzwe ntabwo bigenga byigenga kugenzura amashusho, umubare w'abitabira cyangwa imikorere ya robo.
Ushinzwe gutegura abantu, Grzegorz Kulis, yatangarije AFP, nk'uko byavuzwe na India Today, ko imyigaragambyo yari igamije kuburira abantu bashobora gusimburwa na robo z’abantu ndetse n’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori mu mirimo y’ubwenge. Kulis yavuze ko abateguye bifuza amategeko arengera abakozi. India Today ivuga ko robot zakoreshejwe haba mu gukurura abantu no kwerekana icyo imashini zishobora gukora. Inkomoko ntisobanura niba hari robot yitabiriye gukora yigenga cyangwa niba imyigaragambyo yatanze igisubizo cyatanzwe na minisiteri.
Ubuhinde Uyu munsi bushyira imyigaragambyo mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya Polonye ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Raporo ivuga ko iki gikorwa cyatangiye gukurikizwa mu 2024, aho amategeko menshi yatangiye gukurikizwa muri Kanama 2026, harimo ingingo zikubiyemo imikorere ya AI yabujijwe, gukorera mu mucyo ndetse n’icyitegererezo rusange cya AI. Iratangaza kandi ko Perezida wa Polonye Karol Nawrocki yashyize umukono ku itegeko rya sisitemu ya AI muri Nyakanga, ashyiraho urwego rw’ubugenzuzi bw’igihugu na Komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere n’umutekano by’ubutasi. Raporo yatanzwe ntabwo itanga inyandiko y'amategeko cyangwa ngo yigenga yemeza ibikorwa bya komisiyo iriho ubu.
Ibisobanuro birambuye: indiatoday.in ↗
Impamvu ari ngombwa
Imyiyerekano itera impungenge zijyanye no kwimura akazi iterwa na AI igaragara binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ubwaryo, mu gihe Polonye ishyira mu bikorwa amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Raporo ihuza impungenge rusange zerekeye automatike hamwe nigikorwa gikora cyo kugenzura, ariko ibyabaye byagutse ntabwo bizwi. Nta cyemezo cyigenga cyerekana imyigaragambyo, abayitabira cyangwa impinduka zose zavuyemo zitangwa mubikoresho byatanzwe.
Iyi myigaragambyo irazwi cyane kuko ikoresha robot nk'ikimenyetso rusange cy'impaka zerekeye robot na AI zisimbuza imirimo y'abantu. Konti y'Ubuhinde Uyu munsi irerekana ibikorwa nkigerageza kwimura impungenge zijyanye na automatisation kuva mubiganiro bya politiki idafatika mubyerekanwa bigaragara. Uku gushushanya gushobora gufasha gusobanura impamvu abategura bahisemo imashini aho guterana bisanzwe byabantu.
Ikibazo cya politiki ifatika nukuntu kurengera umurimo, ibisabwa gukorera mu mucyo no kugenzura bizakoreshwa mugihe sisitemu ya AI hamwe na robo yumubiri bigenda neza. Raporo y’igihugu cya Polonye iha abayobozi uburyo bwo kugenzura no kurega, ariko iyi ngingo ntabwo yerekana uburyo ayo mategeko akemura ikibazo cyo kwimura akazi, robotike cyangwa inkunga y’inzibacyuho ku kazi.
Ibirori bigomba gufatwa nkuko byatangajwe aho gushingwa byigenga. Ibikoresho byatanzwe nta bisobanuro bitaziguye byatanzwe na Minisiteri ishinzwe ibikorwa bya Digital muri Polonye, nta nyandiko yitabiriwe yitabiriwe kandi nta kimenyetso cyerekana ko imyigaragambyo yahinduye amategeko cyangwa kubahiriza.
Uburyo bukoreshwa: Uburyo bukora
Shakisha ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yiri terambere.
crm_get_transaction(id='4092').Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Ibyo kureba
Reba niba abategetsi ba Polonye cyangwa Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bitabira ibibazo by’umurimo byagaragajwe n’abategura, n’uburyo uburyo bushya bwo kugenzura imikorere ya AI muri Polonye bwubahirizwa. Andi makuru nayo azakenerwa kugirango hamenyekane amashusho yibyabaye, kwitabira hamwe nubushobozi bwa robo zirimo.
Ikurikiranwa ryihuse ni ukumenya niba minisiteri ya digitale ya Polonye, komisiyo yayo nshya ya AI cyangwa abandi bayobozi ba leta bemera imyigaragambyo cyangwa bagakemura ibyo abateguye bakeneye. Raporo ntivuga niba abayobozi bahuye n’abigaragambyaga cyangwa batanze igisubizo.
Ikibazo cya kabiri ni ugushyira mubikorwa. Raporo igomba gusobanura ibigo bya Polonye bizakemura ibibazo, ububasha bwo kubahiriza bafite ndetse n’uko amategeko y’igihugu akubiyemo ingaruka z’akazi ziva muri porogaramu ikoreshwa na AI hamwe no kohereza za robo z'umubiri.
Irindi genzura rishobora kwerekana itariki n’aho igiterane kizabera, indangamuntu na sisitemu zo kugenzura za robo zerekanwe, ndetse n’uko amashusho azenguruka yerekana neza ibyabaye byasobanuwe n’Ubuhinde Today na AFP.