Ibyuma bya Tom biratangaza ko Nvidia ihakana guhagarika imihigo ya AI nyuma yo gusubira inyuma

Byagenze bite

Icyuma cya Tom's Hardware kivuga ko Nvidia yahakanye guhagarika ubufatanye bwa AI Compute Partnership iherutse gushyirwaho, gahunda yo "gufata cyangwa kwishyura" igamije gushyigikira iyubakwa ry’ikigo gishya cya AI. Uku kubihakana kwakurikiye raporo y’ikinyamakuru Wall Street Journal ivuga ko Nvidia yahagaritse ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe nyuma y’uko abafatanyabikorwa b’ibicu banze ko iyi sosiyete ikora ibishoboka kugira ngo igire ingaruka ku byemezo by’abakiriya kandi mu gihe hashobora kubaho impungenge zishingiye ku kurwanya ruswa. Nvidia yavuze ko gahunda ikomeza kandi igenda itera imbere.

Tom's Hardware ivuga ko Nvidia ku wa gatanu yahakanye raporo ya Wall Street Journal ivuga ko iyi sosiyete yashyize ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe mu bufatanye bwa AI Compute Partnership iherutse gushyirwa ahagaragara. Nvidia yatangije gahunda mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga, nk'uko Hardware ya Tom ibitangaza, kandi amakimbirane yagaragaye nyuma y'amezi atarenze abiri. Raporo yavuze ko kuruhuka bivugwa ko ari ugufatanya n’abafatanyabikorwa hamwe n’uko Nvidia igerageza guhindura uburyo abakoresha ibicu bakora ubucuruzi bwabo, ndetse n’impungenge z’imbere mu bijyanye no kugenzura ruswa. Inkomoko ntabwo yigenga yerekana ko Nvidia yahagaritse gahunda muri rusange cyangwa kumenya ibikorwa byose bivugwa ko byagize ingaruka.

Umuvugizi wa Nvidia yabwiye ibyuma bya Tom ko icyitegererezo cy’ubucuruzi cyatangijwe muri Nyakanga “kikiriho kandi gikomeje kugenda gitera imbere kubera ibisabwa byinshi.” Ayo magambo yemeza ko gahunda ikomeje, ariko ntikemura niba amasezerano yihariye yatinze, yahinduwe, cyangwa yahagaritswe. Icyuma cya Tom kivuga ko raporo ya Wall Street Journal yavuze ko Nvidia yabwiye bamwe mu batanga ibicu bitabiriye ko bashobora gukodesha Nvidia GPUs gusa ku bakiriya bemewe na Nvidia. Raporo imwe yavuze ko Nvidia yahisemo gukwirakwiza ubushobozi mu masosiyete mato mato ya AI aho kwemerera umukiriya umwe gufata ubushobozi cyangwa byose. Ibyo bintu byavuzwe, hamwe nibisubizo byitirirwa abakoresha ibicu, ntabwo byemejwe byigenga mumasoko yatanzwe.

Ubufatanye bwubatswe ku masezerano yiyemeje aho gutanga inguzanyo mu buryo butaziguye, nk'uko konti ya Tom's Hardware ivuga kuri Nvidia yinjiza-guhamagarira ibisobanuro. Nvidia irashobora kwiyemeza gukodesha igice cyubushobozi bwikigo gishya kandi ikanemeza urwego ntarengwa rwinjiza, ifasha abatanga inguzanyo gusuzuma niba umushinga ushobora gutera inkunga. Mugusubizwa, Nvidia irashobora kwakira umugabane winjiza winjiye hejuru yamagorofa. Umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe imari, Nvidia, Colette Kress, yasobanuye ko iyi gahunda ari iyo kwinjiza amafaranga haba mu kugurisha ibyuma ndetse no ku mugabane w’amafaranga yinjira mu bukode. Amasezerano nyayo yamasezerano akomeje kutamenyekana.

Ibisobanuro birambuye: tomshardware.com ↗

Impamvu ari ngombwa

Porogaramu ishobora guhindura uburyo ibigo bishya bya AI biterwa inkunga nuburyo ubushobozi bwa GPU butangwa. Ibyo Nvidia yiyemeje birashobora guha abaterankunga icyizere ko ikigo kizagira amafaranga y’ibanze yinjira, mugihe Nvidia ishobora kubona umugabane winjiza hejuru yumubare wumvikanyweho. Ariko raporo zabujijwe abakiriya bashobora kubona ubwo bushobozi zishobora kwibaza ibibazo byubwigenge butanga ibicu, irushanwa, hamwe ninshingano za Nvidia zirenze kugurisha ibyuma.

Akamaro ako kanya ni ukugenzura uburyo bwo kubara mudasobwa. GPU nigitekerezo cyingenzi mumahugurwa no gukoresha sisitemu ya AI, kandi abatanga ibicu mubisanzwe bahitamo abakiriya bakira ubushobozi bwabo. Niba konte ya Wall Street Journal ifite ukuri, uruhare rwa Nvidia mukwemeza ibyifuzo rushobora kuba rwarahujwe ningaruka zo guhitamo abapangayi. Ibyo birashobora guha Nvidia ijambo mubyemezo byubucuruzi byamasosiyete akora ibikorwa remezo bikikije chip. Tom's Hardware ivuga ko byibuze abakoresha bamwe babyanze kuko bizeraga ko bagomba gukomeza kugenzura abakiriya bakorera.

Uburyo bwo gutera inkunga burerekana kandi uburyo kwagura ibikorwa remezo bya AI bishobora guterwa ninshingano zakozwe mbere yuko ikigo cyamakuru kibona abakiriya bahagije. Ibikoresho bigezweho bisaba gukoresha amafaranga menshi mu nyubako, ingufu, gukonjesha, guhuza imiyoboro, no kubara ibyuma mbere yo kwinjiza. Icyuma cya Tom kivuga ko ibyo Nvidia yiyemeje gufata cyangwa kwishyura bishobora guha abatanga inguzanyo bafite ikizere ko igice cyinjiza ikigo kizaza gishyigikiwe na Nvidia. Niba ibisabwa bikomeye, Nvidia irashobora kugabana amafaranga yinjiza hejuru ya make; niba ibyifuzo bidakomeye, amasezerano arashobora gusaba Nvidia kugirango akemure ibitagenda neza cyangwa gufata ubushobozi budakoreshwa, bitewe namasezerano.

Ibipimo bishoboka birwanya antitruste kuko Nvidia byombi bitanga isoko yihuta ya AI kandi, binyuze muri iyi gahunda, ushobora kugira uruhare mu isoko ryo gukodesha ibyo byihuta. Inkomoko ntabwo itangaza ibyagaragaye, imanza, iperereza ryemewe, cyangwa umwanzuro ko gahunda irenga ku mategeko agenga amarushanwa. Iratangaza gusa ko igenzurwa rishobora kuba impungenge imbere yavuzwe bijyanye no guhagarara. Ikibazo gifatika nukumenya niba porogaramu yagura kubara kuboneka mugihe irinda irushanwa ryigenga ryigenga, cyangwa niba imiterere yarwo ishobora kugabanya guhitamo abakiriya cyangwa gutonesha ibigo byatoranijwe bya AI.

Ibyo kureba

Ikibazo nyamukuru kidakemutse ni ukumenya niba ibikorwa byumuntu ku giti cye byahagaritswe cyangwa byongeye kuganirwaho, kandi niba Nvidia itangaza ibyifuzo by’abakiriya byari bimwe mu masezerano yemewe cyangwa amasezerano yatanzwe. Nvidia ntabwo yashyize ahagaragara kumugaragaro amasezerano yubukungu arambuye yubukungu, umugabane wubushobozi bwibikoresho bikubiyemo, cyangwa umwirondoro wabatanga ibicu bitabiriye. Ibindi byatanzwe, ibisobanuro byabafatanyabikorwa, cyangwa igenzura rishobora gusobanura uburyo gahunda ikora mubikorwa.

Ibimenyetso bizakurikiraho byaba ibisobanuro ku itandukaniro riri hagati y’amagambo ya Nvidia avuga ko gahunda “ikiriho” ndetse n’ikinyamakuru Wall Street Journal kivuga ko ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byahagaritswe. Nvidia irashobora kwerekana niba amasezerano ayo ari yo yose yaradindijwe, yavuguruwe, cyangwa yarangiye, kandi niba impinduka zigaragaza imishyikirano y’ubucuruzi, isuzuma ryubahirizwa, cyangwa impungenge zishingiye kuri monitore. Abatanga ibicu bitabiriye gahunda barashobora kandi gusobanura niba Nvidia yashyizeho ibyifuzo-byemewe byabakiriya nuburyo ibyo byangombwa byanditswe.

Nvidia yatangaje ko ibyo yiyemeje byose hamwe byinjije miliyari 36 z'amadolari guhera ku ya 26 Nyakanga 2026, amasezerano ubusanzwe akamara imyaka itandatu, nk'uko konti ya Tom's Hardware ivuga kuri komisiyo ishinzwe kugurizanya no kugurizanya. Ariko, isosiyete ntiyigeze igaragaza igice cyubushobozi bwikigo gisanzwe gikora, agaciro kibyuma bifitanye isano ninshingano, ingwate ntarengwa-yinjiza, cyangwa ijanisha ryamafaranga arenze Nvidia ashobora kwakira. Ibyo bisobanuro birakenewe kugirango tumenye imari ya gahunda n'ingaruka zo guhatanira.

Iyi nkuru ntigomba gusomwa nkibimenyetso byerekana ko Nvidia yaretse ingamba z’ibikorwa remezo bya AI. Raporo yatanzwe ahubwo isobanura gahunda Nvidia ivuga ko ikomeza mugihe ishobora guhindura ingingo zayo. Reba uburyo bushya bwo gutanga amabwiriza, kumenyekanisha abafatanyabikorwa, cyangwa gutanga raporo byerekana niba koko imbogamizi zabakiriya zarashyizwe mubikorwa, umubare w’amasezerano wagize ingaruka, ndetse n’uko gahunda ihindura uburyo bwo kugera ku bushobozi bwa GPU ku masosiyete manini na sosiyete ntoya ya AI. Kugeza icyo gihe, amakuru yatangajwe no guhagarara arakomeza kwitirirwa ibirego aho kuba ibyemezo byigenga.

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