Ronga-uye-Kugadzirisa Kukurudzira
Kuronga-uye-Gadzirisa (PS) kukurudzira kunoudza modhi yemutauro kuti itange yagadzira hurongwa hwakajeka wobva waita nhanho nenhanho, kugadzirisa kutadza kuri pachena 'ngatifungei nhanho nhanho' zvichikurudzira kusiya kumashure.
Pfupiso
It is a simple prompt tweak that meaningfully boosts multi-step reasoning without any extra training.
Kudzika Kwakadzika
Yakaunzwa mu2023 ACL bepa naLei Wang nevamwe vaaishanda navo, Kuronga-uye-Solve kukurudzira yaive mhinduro kune imwe kushaya simba mu zero-shot cheni-ye-yekufunga: mhando dzinowanzo svetuka nhanho, kukanganisa, kana kuverenga mubvunzo zvisizvo. PS inotsiva murairo mumwe chete 'Ngatifungei nhanho nhanho' nemirairo ine zvikamu zviviri: 'Ngatitangei kunzwisisa dambudziko toronga hurongwa hwekurigadzirisa. Zvadaro, ngatiite hurongwa uye tigadzirise dambudziko danho nedanho.' Musiyano wakakwidziridzwa, PS +, unowedzera zviyeuchidzo kuti ubvise akakodzera akasiyana, kuverenga mhedzisiro yepakati, uye teerera kune manhamba. Pamabhenji senge GSM8K uye SVAMP, PS + yakavhara yakawanda yegeji nemashoma-kupfurwa ketani-ye-yekufunga asi isingade yakashanda mienzaniso mukukasira.
Technical Insight
Iyo meshini iri mukukurumidza: nekukumbira hurongwa usati waitwa, PS inoshandura iyo modhi yeautoregressive chizvarwa saka inotanga kuburitsa yakakwira-level subgoals, iyo inozogadzirisa akadzama ekufunga tokeni anotevera. Kupatsanura uku kunoderedza 'kupotsa-nhanho' uye zvikanganiso zvekuverenga. PS + inoenderera mberi inotungamira kutarisisa nekudoma zvakajeka mazita akasiyana uye epakati huwandu, ichiita seyakagadzirwa scaffold pane kuvimba nemienzaniso yakanyorwa nemaoko.
Strategic Impact
Mutengo uye bhajeti
Zvisarudzo zvezvivakwa zvinotyaira kuita uye mutengo wekushandisa kwemakore.
Sarudzo dzakajeka
Dzidzo yehunyanzvi inobatsira zvikwata kusarudza murwi wakakodzera, kwete iwo mutsva chete.
Kudzora kwemhando yepamusoro
Sarudzo dzeinjiniya dziri nani dzinoderedza zviitiko zvekuvimbika mukugadzira.
Ramangwana reKuronga-uye-Kugadzirisa Kukurudzira
Kuronga-ne-kugadzirisa kufunga kwave kubikwa muajenti masisitimu uye 'kurangarira' modhi inoparadzanisa kuronga kubva mukuitwa. Tarisira mazano ekuronga kusanganisa nekushandisa turusi, kuzvionera wega, uye nzira dzekutsvagisa miti, uye kuva maitiro emukati akasarudzika mumamodeli akadzidziswa-ku-kufunga kwete kukurumidza kukurumidza. Chidzidzo chekupedzisira ndechekuti kuora basa usati waita chinhu chakachipa, chinofambiswa zvakanyanya kuvimbika kuwana.
Real-World Implementation
Kugadzirisa akawanda-nhanho giredhi-chikoro math mazwi matambudziko (GSM8K) apo modhi inotanga kunyora huwandu, wozozviunganidza zvakarongeka.
Kutungamira mubatsiri wekodha kuti ataure mabasa uye edge makesi asati anyora chero kodhi yekushandisa.
Kugadzira mutengi anotsigira mutengi kuti atange aona chinangwa chemushandisi, wozoteedzera matanho ekugadzirisa.
Kupwanya chikumbiro chakaoma chekuongorora-data kuita 'ronga mibvunzo' inoteverwa ne 'mhanya uye sanganisa zvabuda'.
Njodzi & Guardrails
Kugadzirisa imwe bhenji kunogona kuvanza yakafara system kushaya simba.
Infrastructure uye mari yekugadzirisa inowanzotarisirwa pasi.
Chengetedzo uye kucherechedzwa mapundu anogona kukura sezvo masisitimu anowedzera kuoma.
Implementation Roadmap
Tsanangura latency, mhando, uye mutengo zvinangwa usati waitwa.
Benchmark pasi pechokwadi mutoro uye data mamiriro.
Chishandiso chekutarisa zvikanganiso, kudonha, uye mushandisi maitiro.
Gadzirira nzira dzekudzosera kumashure uye dzezviitiko usati wawedzera.
Ramba Uchiongorora
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Gaidhi rinotevera
Zvishoma-kune-Zvikuru Kukurudzira
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
What is Plan-and-Solve Prompting?
Kuronga-uye-Gadzirisa (PS) kukurudzira kunoudza modhi yemutauro kuti itange yagadzira hurongwa hwakajeka wobva waita nhanho nenhanho, kugadzirisa kutadza kuri pachena 'ngatifungei nhanho nhanho' zvichikurudzira kusiya kumashure. Icho chiri nyore kukurumidza tweak icho chine musoro chinosimudzira akawanda-nhanho kufunga pasina kumwe kudzidziswa.
Ndeipi shanduko huru inoitwa nePlan-uye-Solve kukurudzira kune yakajairwa zero-pfuti cheni-ye-yekufunga?
PS kukurudzira inopatsanura rairo mukugadzira hurongwa uyezve kuita nhanho nenhanho, pachinzvimbo cheiyo imwechete 'Ngatifunge nhanho nhanho' mutsara.
Ndeupi utera hwepachena-cheni-ye-pfungwa yaive Plan-and-Solve yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa?
Vanyori vakanangana nekushaikwa-nhanho zvikanganiso uye arithmetic/calculation zvikanganiso izvo zero-pfuti ketani-ye-pfungwa inowanzo gadzirwa.
Chii chinokwidziridzwa PS + musiyano chinowedzera kune yakakosha Plan-uye-Solve kukurumidza?
PS + inowedzera zviyeuchidzo zvekubvisa akakodzera akasiyana, kuverenga mhedzisiro yepakati, uye teerera kune manhamba, uchirodza scaffold inozvigadzira.
Pamhando ipi yebhenji yakaongororwa zvine mukurumbira Kuronga-uye-Kugadzirisa?
PS uye PS + zvakaedzwa pamabhenji ekufunga masvomhu akadai seGSM8K neSVAMP, pakati pemamwe dhatabheti rekufunga.
Sei kugadzira hurongwa pamberi pematanho akadzama anowanzo kubatsira iyo autoregressive modhi?
Nekuti chizvarwa chiri autoregressive, iyo yepamusoro-yepamusoro chirongwa tokens inova mamiriro anotungamira anotevera nhanho-ne-nhanho kufunga, kuderedza akasvetuka nhanho.