Chii chaitika
Gurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika reSingapore Vivian Balakrishnan uye Asia Society CEO Kevin Rudd vakakurukura vatyairi veChina yekuvandudza AI panguva yeSept. 25 chiitiko muNew York. Balakrishnan akapokana kuti kufambira mberi kweAI kweChina kunokurudzirwa nechisungo chenyika chekudzivisa kudzokorora kutadza kwehunyanzvi kwezana ramakore re19th, vachiona AI semukana wakakosha wekusimudzira nyika. Akapokana nerondedzero yaivepo yekuMadokero iyo inoti kubudirira kweChina kweAI kunonyanya kutsigirwa nehurumende, vachiti misika yemukati menyika, inoratidzirwa nemakwikwi epamba e "chekwa-chekwa" - mutyairi akakosha, akazvimirira ekugadzira uye kugona muChinese AI modhi.
Munguva yekuchinjana kweawa-yakareba kuAsia Society, Gurukota reKune dzimwe nyika reSingapore Vivian Balakrishnan uye aimbova Mutungamiriri weAustralia Kevin Rudd vakakakavadzana nezvemhando yekukwikwidza kweUS-China AI. Balakrishnan akasimbisa kuti China inoona kuita kwayo kwazvino AI se "mukana wakasarudzika" kudzivirira zvipingamupinyi zvenhoroondo zvayakasangana nazvo panguva yekuchinja kwemaindasitiri.
Balakrishnan akapokana kuti 'masvomhu uye computational base' yeAI parizvino yakagovaniswa pasi rose, zvichireva kuti hunyanzvi hwepasi uye michina yakafanana zvakanyanya kuyambuka miganhu. Akapikisa kuti kukurumidza kukurumidza kweAI imhaka yeiyi yakavhurika, inokwikwidza nharaunda kwete yakasarudzika tekinoroji ecosystem.
Rudd akapokana kuti budiriro yeChina yakavakirwa pa'munda usina mwero,' achitaura mazano anofambiswa nehurumende mumaindasitiri nerubatsiro izvo zvakakonzera kuwandisa kwepasirese. Akataura kuti maitiro aya akakonzeresa kudzoka kwezvematongerwo enyika muUS neEurope, zvichikonzera kusawirirana kwekutengeserana.
Balakrishnan akasundidzira kumashure achipesana nekutarisa kwega kwerubatsiro, achiti makwikwi epamba e "chete-chete" pakati pemafemu eChinese ndiye mutyairi wekutanga wekubudirira uye mutengo wakaderera wemhando dzavo dzeAI. Akataura kuti mupendero wedzidzo nesainzi weChina unoenderera mberi kunyangwe pasina rutsigiro rwenyika.
Kwakabva mashoko: straitstimes.com ↗
Nei zvichikosha
Hurukuro iyi inoburitsa mutsauko wakakosha munzira iyo vatungamiriri vepasi rose vanodudzira kukwikwidza kweUS-China AI. Nepo vagadziri vemitemo vekuMadokero vachiwanzotarisa rubatsiro rwehurumende uye mutemo wemaindasitiri semabviro ekutanga kweChina mukana wekukwikwidza, maonero aBalakrishnan anoratidza kuti aya marongero anogona kunge ari echipiri kune yakadzika-yakadzika, inofambiswa nemusika nharaunda yemakwikwi. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uyu kwakakosha kune vanogadzira mitemo, sezvo zvichireva kuti kunyangwe kana rubatsiro rukabviswa, chikamu cheChina cheAI chingangoramba chichienderera mberi nesainzi uye tekinoroji. Pamusoro pezvo, nhaurirano iyi inosimbisa matambudziko akasarudzika akaunzwa nehupfumi hweAI, uko kuwanikwa kwechigadzirwa kungasashandure mukukura kwemihoro yechinyakare kana kugadzira mabasa, zvinogona kukanganisa magariro evanhu munyika mbiri idzi.
Ongororo yakapihwa naBalakrishnan inoratidza kuti kuedza kwekuMadokero kudzikamisa kufambira mberi kweChina kweAI kuburikidza nerubatsiro-yakatarisana nekutengeserana marongero anogona kunge asina kukwana kana vakatadza kuzvidavirira kune kuri kunetsa kwemakwikwi epamba mukati meChina.
Hurukuro iyi yakabatawo pamusoro pezvakaremerwa nehupfumi hweAI, ichiona kuti tekinoroji inobvumira budiriro huru yekubudirira pasina chinodikanwa chekare chekuhaya vashandi vakakura. Kuchinja uku kunopa dambudziko rakasiyana kune vese US neChina, sezvo richityisidzira kudzikisa goho kubva mukukura kwemuhoro.
KuChina chaizvo, kudzvanywa kwekuendesa AI kunosanganiswa nekuchembera uye kuderera kwevanhu. Zvakadaro, gurukota iri rakayambira kuti kukurumidza kufamba kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana munharaunda kana shanduko ikawedzera nyaya dzekushaikwa kwemabasa kune vechidiki.
Interactive Mechanism: Iyo Inonyatsoshanda
Ongorora ari pasi tekinoroji kuseri kwekusimudzira uku uchipindirana.
What should a useful AI forecast state?
Zvekutarisa zvinotevera
Vacherechedzi vanofanirwa kutarisa kuti idzi dudziro dzinokwikwidzana dzeChinese AI zano rinokanganisa sei remangwana rekutengesa uye tekinoroji marongero. Sezvo US neEurope dziri kuramba dzichinetsana nezvematongerwo enyika dzichipokana nemaitiro ekutengeserana anofungidzirwa asina kunaka, gakava rekuti ringatore chikamu cheAI cheChina sechikamu chinotsigirwa nehurumende kana mukwikwidzi anofambiswa nemusika chingangogadzirisa kusimba kwehondo dzemutero mune ramangwana uye tekinoroji kutonga kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pezvo, kukanganisa kweAI pamisika yevashandi munyika mbiri idzi inoramba iri nzvimbo yakakosha yekusagadzikana, kunyanya maererano nemabatiro anoita Beijing kudiwa kwekukurumidza kutumirwa kweAI kumisa huwandu hwevanhu vachembera panjodzi yekuwedzera kushaya mabasa kwevechidiki.
Iko kugona kwekuenderera mberi kwekutengeserana kunoramba kwakakwira sezvo US neEurope dzichiongorora mhinduro dzadzo kuChina maindasitiri zano. Kubudirira kwemhinduro idzi kuchaenderana nekuti vanogadzira mitemo vanonyatsoona kwakabva mukana wekukwikwidza weChina.
Iko shanduko yeUS-China AI nhaurirano, kunyanya nezve 'yakagovaniswa pasi rose stack' yeAI budiriro, ichave yakakosha kutarisa. Chero kufamba kune bifurcated kana kwakasarudzika tekinoroji ecosystems inogona kushandura zvakanyanya chiyero chazvino cheAI innovation.
Iyo yenguva refu yemagariro kukanganisa kweAI-inofambiswa nekubudirira mumarudzi ese ari maviri inoramba iri huru isingazivikanwe. Kunyangwe nyika idzi dzingabudirira kubatanidza AI pasina kukonzera kukanganisa kukuru kwemusika wevashandi kuchave chinhu chinotsanangura kugadzikana kwavo kwemumba mumakore anotevera.