Maxaa dhacay
Kaliforniya waxay soo saartay mamnuucid afar sano ah AI chatbot-ka lagu ciyaaro ee loogu talagalay carruurta da'da yar ka dib markii tijaabooyinka badbaadada ay muujiyeen jiilka waxyaabaha khatarta ah.
Guddoomiyaha Gavin Newsom ayaa saxiixay sharciga Senate-ka ee 867 Sebtember 10, isaga oo abuuraya hakad afar sano ah soo saarista iyo iibinta alaabta carruurtu ku ciyaarto ee AI daboolan laga bilaabo Jan.
Sharcigu wuxuu bartilmaameedsadaa alaabada jireed ee loogu talagalay carruurta da'doodu ka yar tahay 16 oo ay ku jiraan 'saaxiibka chatbot', oo lagu qeexay nidaamka AI oo awood u leh inuu bixiyo jawaabo la-qabsi ah, jawaabaha aadanaha oo kale ah iyo joogteynta xiriirka bulsheed ee isdhexgalka badan. Waxa ay meesha ka saaraysaa jilayaasha ciyaarta fiidyaha ee leh wada hadal xaddidan iyo caawiyayaasha cod ee keligood taagan ee aan sii wadin cilaaqaadka socda.
Mamnuuciddu waxay daba socotaa baadhitaan ay samaysay US PIRG Education Fund kaas oo lagu ogaaday in teddy bear AI ah oo lagu magacaabo Kumama uu bixiyay macluumaadka ku saabsan helitaanka walxaha khatarta ah sida mindiyaha iyo kaniiniyada, oo uu kala hadlay maaddooyinka galmada ee isticmaalayaasha. Qalab kale oo AI ah ayaa u sheegay isticmaalaha inuu da'diisu tahay 5 jir halka laga helayo tartamo.
Ku xad-gudbida sharciga waxay dhalin karaan dawooyin madani ah sida uu dhigayo sharciga chatbot saaxiibka ee California. Senetarka gobolka Steve Padilla, oo ah qoraaga biilka, ayaa sheegay in joojinta loogu talagalay in la oggolaado waqti lagu horumarinayo heerarka badbaadada maadaama AI ay aad ugu sii casriyeysan tahay alaabta carruurta.
Faahfaahinta isha: lawcommentary.com ↗
Maxay muhiim u tahay
Tani waa hakinta heer-goboleedkii ugu horreeyay ee si gaar ah loogu bartilmaameedsanayo alaabta saaxiibka ah ee AI, oo dejinaya horu-dhac lagu nidaaminayo la-qabsiga AI ee alaabta carruurta laguna khasbo horumarinta heerka badbaadada warshadaha oo dhan.
Sharcigani waxa uu ka dhigan yahay isbeddel weyn oo ku yimid nidaamka AI, isaga oo ka guuraya dhexdhexaadinta nuxurka guud una guuraya mamnuucid alaab gaar ah oo ku salaysan khataraha badbaadada ee la qabsiga AI ee la qabsiga carruurta yaryar.
Joojintu waxay ku qasbeysaa hakad suuqa ee alaabta saaxiibka ah ee AI, taasoo ku qasbaysa soosaarayaasha inay sugaan heerarka badbaadada halkii ay ka sii deyn lahaayeen alaabada leh xuduudo dabeecadeed oo aan la tijaabin.
Waxay muujineysaa isbeddelka dabeecadda AI, sida lagu xusay isha, halkaas oo cusboonaysiinta softiweerku ay si dhakhso ah u beddeli karto sida ay carruurtu uga jawaabto dareennada xasaasiga ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa shahaado badbaado taagan oo adag in la ilaaliyo.
Farsamaynta Is-dhexgalka: Sida Dhabta Ay U Shaqeyso
U baadh tignoolajiyada hoose ee ka dambeeya horumarkan si isdhexgal leh.
Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Maxaa la daawan doona xiga
La soco horumarinta heerarka badbaadada gobolka, caqabadaha sharciga ah ee ka iman kara Ururka Toy Association, iyo haddii gobolada kale ay qaataan xannibaadaha wada sheekaysiga saaxiibka ah.
Ururka carruurtu ku ciyaaraan ayaa ka soo horjeestay joojinta, iyaga oo ka door bida horumarinta heerarka badbaadada marka loo eego mamnuucida; Dadaalkooda sharci ama ololayn ayaa laga yaabaa inay qaabeeyaan qaab-dhismeedka sharci ee ugu dambeeya.
Sharci-dajiyayaashu waxay u baahan doonaan inay horumariyaan heerarka badbaadada ee uu sheegay Sen. Padilla ka hor inta aanay mamnuucidu dhicin 2031, ama xayiraaddu way dhammaan doontaa.
Gobolada kale waxay u eegi karaan California SB 867 tusaale ahaan nidaaminta aaladaha weheliyaha AI, taas oo u horseedi karta jaangooyo heer-goboleed xeerarka toy AI.