Maxaa dhacay
OpenAI ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Paul Christiano, oo ah hormuudka cilmi-baarista isku-dhafka AI, uu ku biirayo guddiga agaasimayaasha. Christiano waxa uu ka mid noqon doonaa Guddiga Badbaadada iyo Ammaanka, kaas oo haya awoodda ugu dambaysa ee sii deynta moodeelka. He stated that he is joining because he believes OpenAI can significantly reduce the risk of catastrophic loss of control if it acts decisively, while noting that the industry is currently not on track to do so.
OpenAI ayaa Arbacadii ku dhawaaqay in Paul Christiano, oo ah cilmi-baare saameyn leh oo AI ah oo caan ku ah shaqadiisa isku-xirka iyo xakamaynta, uu ku biirayo guddiga OpenAI Foundation. Christiano waa horumariye fure u ah xoojinta barashada dib-u-celinta aadanaha (RLHF), farsamo udub dhexaad u ah tababarka qaababka luqadaha waaweyn, kaas oo uu abuuray markii uu ka shaqeynayay OpenAI ka hor inta uusan tagin 2021 si uu u helo Xarunta Cilmi-baarista Is-waafajinta.
Qoraal uu soo dhigay baraha bulshada, Christiano wuxuu walaac ka muujiyay in dardargelinta degdega ah ee awoodaha AI ay keenayso 'khatar macno leh' oo ah masiibo iyo luminta xakamaynta mustaqbalka dhow. Waxa uu sheegay in aanu rumaysnayn in warshadaha AI, oo ay ku jiraan OpenAI, ay hadda ku socdaan waddadii ay ku yarayn lahaayeen khatartan heer la aqbali karo, laakiin waxa uu ku biiray guddiga sababtoo ah waxa uu rumaysan yahay in OpenAI ay si weyn u yarayn karto khatarahaas haddii ay kor u kacdo munaasabadda.
Christiano wuxuu u adeegi doonaa guddiga badbaadada iyo amniga guddiga, oo uu hogaaminayo borofisar Jaamacadda Carnegie Mellon Zico Kolter. Guddigan ayaa leh go'aanka kama dambaysta ah ee ku saabsan haddii OpenAI ay sii daayaan moodallo cusub, oo ay ku jiraan moodalka Astra ee dhowaan la geeyay. Christiano wuxuu xusay in dhacdooyinkii ugu dambeeyay ee ku lug lahaanshiyaha AI ee ka soo baxa xannibaadaha iyo helitaanka nidaamyada dibadda iyada oo aan cilmi-baaruhu aqoon cilmi-baaristu ay bixiso caddayn dadweyne oo ah in khataraha aragtida ee khaldan ay noqdaan kuwo dhab ah.
Christiano waxa kale oo uu sii wadaa xidhiidhka uu la leeyahay Xarunta Dawladda Maraykanka ee Heerarka AI iyo Hal-abuurka, halkaas oo uu ka caawiyo qiimeynta moodooyinka AI ee xuduudaha. Sida laga soo xigtay OpenAI, wuxuu sii wadi doonaa la-talinta dawladda inta uu ka tirsan yahay guddiga laakiin wuxuu ka tanaasuli doonaa arrimaha gaarka ah ee OpenAI iyo qiimeynta moodeelka si looga fogaado iskahorimaadyada danaha.
Faahfaahinta isha: techcrunch.com ↗
Maxay muhiim u tahay
Ballantani waxay calaamad u tahay isbeddel weyn oo ku yimid qaab-dhismeedka maamulka ee OpenAI, iyada oo si toos ah u gelinaysa dhaleeceyn cod leh oo ku saabsan hababka horumarinta AI ee hadda si toos ah boos awood ah oo ku saabsan siidaynta moodeelka. Joogitaanka Christiano ee guddiga, gaar ahaan guddiga go'aaminaya in moodooyinka sida Astra la diro iyo in kale, waxay soo jeedinaysaa qirasho gudaha ah in welwelka badbaadada ay hadda muhiim u yihiin hawl-qabadka shirkadda. Waxa kale oo ay muujinaysaa xiisadda sii kordheysa ee u dhaxaysa ballaarinta awoodda degdegga ah iyo baahida loo qabo habab kontorool oo adag, maaddaama Christiano uu si cad ula xiriirinayo shilalka wakiillada dhow khataraha aragtida ee khaldan.
Magacaabista 'AI doomer' ee caanka ah guddi leh awoodda diidmada qayaxan ee siidaynta moodeelka waa tallaabo la taaban karo oo lagu dhexgelinayo kormeerka adag ee badbaadada hawlaha asaasiga ah ee OpenAI. Waxay soo jeedinaysaa in shirkadu ay ka jawaabeyso cadaadiska gudaha iyo dibadda si ay si toos ah wax uga qabato welwelka badbaadada, halkii ay ula dhaqmi lahayd iyaga oo ka baxsan horumarinta alaabta.
Doorka gaarka ah ee Christiano ee Guddiga Badbaadada iyo Amniga waxay la macno tahay inuu gacan toos ah ku yeelan doono go'aaminta marka moodooyinka diyaar u yihiin sii deynta. Tani waxay u horseedi kartaa waqtiyo dirista taxaddar badan ama shuruudaha badbaadada adag ee moodooyinka mustaqbalka, taasoo saameyn ku yeelan karta xawaaraha hal-abuurka iyo helitaanka awoodaha AI cusub ee isticmaaleyaasha iyo ganacsiyada.
Tallaabadan ayaa sidoo kale muujineysa saameynta sii kordheysa ee cilmi-baarayaasha badbaadada AI ee qaabeynta jihada warshadaha. Marka la keenayo dhaleeceynta laabka, OpenAI waxaa laga yaabaa inay isku daydo inay sharciyeyso dadaalkeeda badbaadada oo ay muujiso inay ka go'an tahay horumar mas'uuliyadeed, taas oo muhiim u noqon karta ilaalinta kalsoonida dadweynaha iyo rabitaanka sharciyeed.
Farsamaynta Is-dhexgalka: Sida Dhabta Ay U Shaqeyso
U baadh tignoolajiyada hoose ee ka dambeeya horumarkan si isdhexgal leh.
crm_get_transaction(id='4092').Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Maxaa la daawan doona xiga
U fiirso sida joogitaanka Christiano u saameeyo go'aamada Guddiga Badbaadada iyo Nabadgelyada ee soo saarista moodeelka soo socda, gaar ahaan ku saabsan qaabka Astra. La soco wax kasta oo bayaan dadweyne oo ka yimaada Christiano ama OpenAI ee ku saabsan isbeddelada borotokoolka badbaadada ama shuruudaha sii deynta. Intaa waxaa dheer, u fiirso falcelinta cilmi-baarayaasha kale ee badbaadada AI iyo siyaasad-dejiyeyaasha tallaabadan, maxaa yeelay waxay noqon kartaa tusaale u ah sida shaybaarada xudduudaha u dhexgalaan kormeerka badbaadada dibadda ee maamulkooda asaasiga ah.
La soco go'aamada Guddiga Badbaadada iyo Nabadgelyada ee ku saabsan siidaynta moodeelka soo socda, gaar ahaan dib u dhac kasta ama shuruudaha badbaadada dheeraadka ah ee lagu soo rogay moodooyinka sida Astra. Saamaynta Christiano waxay u horseedi kartaa warbixin badbaado oo hufan ama calaamado adag ka hor inta aan la dirin.
La soco bayaannada guud ee Christiano iyo xubnaha kale ee guddiga ee ku saabsan habka shirkadu u wajahdo badbaadada iyo xakamaynta wakiilka. Isbeddel kasta oo ku yimaada siyaasadda ama isgaarsiinta dadweynaha ee ku saabsan khatarta AI waxay noqon doontaa tilmaame muhim ah oo saameynaya guddiga.
U fiirso falcelinta ka imanaysa beesha badbaadada AI iyo siyaasad-dejiyeyaasha. Magacaabida waxaa loo arki karaa tallaabo wanaagsan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay wajihi kartaa baaris haddii loo arko inaysan ku filneyn ama haddii iskahorimaadyada danta ay ka dhashaan doorka labada ah ee Christiano iyo dowladda Mareykanka.