AI ni Aabo Oògùn ati Idanwo Pharmacovigilance

Awọn idahun ati awọn alaye han bi o ṣe n mu ibeere naa.

1. Kini ibi-afẹde akọkọ ti iṣọra elegbogi?
   • Ṣiṣawari, ṣe ayẹwo, ati idilọwọ ipalara lati awọn oogun lẹhin lilo wọn
   • Tita awọn oogun tuntun si awọn dokita
   • Eto awọn soobu owo ti oogun
   • Iṣakojọpọ egbogi apẹrẹ
2. Ninu eto NLP ile-iwosan n2c2 ti a tẹjade, alaye wo ni eto naa jade lati awọn akọsilẹ alaye?
   • Only patients’ handwritten signatures
   • Medication and adverse-event concepts and their relations
   • Only final regulatory decisions
   • Only medicine prices
3. Kí ni ìtúpalẹ̀ àìbáradé ṣe rí nínú àwọn ibi data data ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ búburú?
   • Iyatọ idiyele laarin ami iyasọtọ ati awọn oogun jeneriki
   • Ile-iwosan wo ni o fi awọn ijabọ julọ silẹ
   • Awọn orisii oogun-iṣẹlẹ royin diẹ sii nigbagbogbo ju aye iṣiro lọ yoo sọtẹlẹ
   • Awọn ọjọ ipari ti awọn oogun
4. Kini VigiBase, ni ibamu si Ile-iṣẹ Abojuto Uppsala?
   • A database of randomized clinical-trial efficacy results only
   • A list of confirmed causal side effects for every medicine
   • A commercial catalogue of approved drug prices
   • The WHO global database of reported adverse events for medicines and vaccines
5. Kini MedDRA ti a lo fun ni awọn opo gigun ti elegbogi?
   • A idiwon egbogi fokabulari fun ifaminsi awọn aati ati awọn ipo
   • A brand ti elegbogi apoti
   • Ohun elo ṣiṣe eto fun awọn dokita
   • Iru ti MRI scanner
6. Which sequence does UMC describe in its signal-management process?
   • Diagnosis, prescription, dispensing, billing and discharge
   • Detection, validation, prioritisation, assessment and communication
   • Data collection, automatic causality decision, recall and litigation
   • Model training, deployment, billing and marketing
7. How should a high disproportionality score in a spontaneous-report database be interpreted?
   • As a population incidence rate for all patients
   • As a confirmed causal adverse reaction
   • As a statistical signal for further assessment, not proof that the drug caused the event
   • As proof that no other factor contributed
8. Which four elements satisfy the minimum ICSR criteria in ICH E2D(R1)?
   • A confirmed causal link, a batch number, a prescriber signature, and a laboratory result
   • A product label, a randomized trial, a treatment response, and a safety committee vote
   • A hospital admission, a known dose, a genetic profile, and a published case report
   • An adverse event or other observation, a suspect or interacting product, an identifiable patient, and an identifiable reporter