引导式测验 · 中等 等级

智能电网管理中的人工智能测验

审查智能电网分析中使用的电网平衡、可再生能源可变性、分布式资源和同步测量。

问题 1 的 8

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, what can happen if grid supply and demand fall out of balance?

预览每个问题8 问题

当您参加测验时,就会出现答案和解释。

  1. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, what can happen if grid supply and demand fall out of balance?
    • Local or widespread blackouts can occur
    • The grid automatically converts to a battery
    • The nominal AC frequency increases permanently
    • All electricity meters stop recording permanently
  2. According to NREL’s renewable-integration report, why can wind and solar generation vary over time?
    • Their output is fixed by monthly billing cycles
    • Their output changes with time of day and weather patterns
    • Their output depends only on utility office hours
    • Their output is determined solely by the number of PMUs
  3. Which resources does DOE list as examples that may be part of a virtual power plant?
    • Only one large coal plant
    • Only transmission towers and substations
    • Distributed resources such as rooftop solar and battery storage
    • Only residential energy bills
  4. Besides their reporting rate, what kind of electrical measurements do PMUs provide for grid monitoring?
    • Only monthly energy bills from customer accounts
    • Only unsynchronized daily temperature averages
    • 仅限发电站名称
    • 时间同步电压和电流相量,带频率相关估计
  5. 当逆变器基础资源取代部分同步发电机时,哪种固有的电网响应可能会降低?
    • 同步机传统提供的转动惯量
    • 客户表计数量
    • 光纤链路中的光速
    • 电网的额定交流频率本身
  6. NREL 的 dsgrid 工具包使用哪些维度来建模电力需求?
    • 仅限电厂名称和所有权
    • 时间、地理位置和最终用途
    • 仅限客户姓名和账单地址
    • 仅限市场价格,不含负荷数量
  7. FERC 2222 令令牌化分布式能源资源聚合实现什么?
    • 自动豁免所有公用事业和市场规则
    • 直接向任何家庭销售电力,无需运营商
    • 参与有组织的批发电力市场,受适用规则和协调约束
    • 用 AI 替代输电运营商
  8. 根据 DOE 的入门指南,PMU 同步相量数据大约可以以何种速率报告?
    • 每月一次测量
    • 每天一次测量
    • 每五年一次测量
    • 每秒 30 次或更多测量