I-AGI (Artificial General Intelligence)
Isistimu ye-AI ecatshangelwayo engakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi yobuhlakani ezingeni lomuntu ezizindeni eziningi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-AI Glossary
Amagama obuchwepheshe abalulekile achazwe ezingeni eliphezulu lokucaca. Idizayinelwe abacwaningi, abafundi, kanye nemfundo egxile kubantu.
Iyabonisa 213 izimo ezifanayo.
Umenzeli we-AI
Isistimu yesofthiwe engabuka, icabange, futhi ithathe izinyathelo zokufeza umgomo, ngokuvamile isebenzisa amathuluzi nenkumbulo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqondanisa kwe-AI
Umsebenzi wokwenza amasistimu e-AI aziphathe ngokwezinjongo zomuntu, amanani, kanye nezithiyo zokuphepha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubusa kwe-AI
Izinqubomgomo, amazinga, kanye nezindlela zokwengamela eziqondisa ukuthi i-AI ithuthukiswa futhi isetshenziswe kanjani emphakathini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuphepha kwe-AI
Inkambu egxile ekwehliseni ukuziphatha okulimazayo, ukwehluleka, kanye nezingozi zokusebenzisa kabi ezinhlelweni ze-AI.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-algorithm
Isethi echaziwe yemithetho noma izinyathelo ezilandelwa ikhompuyutha ukuxazulula inkinga noma ukuqedela umsebenzi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-algorithmic Bias
Ukungalungi okuhleliwe emiphumeleni yamamodeli okubangelwa idatha esontekile, okucatshangwayo, noma ukukhetha kokumodela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-algorithmic Transparency
Yeka ukuthi kucace kangakanani ukuqonda kwesistimu ye-AI, imithombo yedatha, kanye nemikhawulo kubhalwe phansi futhi kuyaqondakala.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isichasiselo
Amalebula engeziwe ngabantu noma imethadatha esetshenziselwa ukuqeqesha noma ukuhlola amamodeli okufunda omshini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-API (I-Application Programming Interface)
Indlela ehlelekile yesistimu yesofthiwe eyodwa ukuthumela izicelo futhi yamukele izimpendulo ezivela kwenye isistimu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Inkambu ebanzi yezinhlelo zokwakha ezenza imisebenzi edinga ukunakwa kwephethini, ukucabanga, ulimi, noma ukwenza izinqumo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Attention Mechanism
Ingxenye yemodeli egxila kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezifanele zokufakwayo lapho ikhiqiza okukhiphayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isistimu Yokuzimela
Uhlelo olukwazi ukwenza izinqumo futhi lusebenze ngokulinganiselwe noma okungenakho ukulawula komuntu okuqondile ngesikhathi sangempela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Backpropagation
I-algorithm yokuqeqesha eyinhloko ebuyekeza izisindo zemodeli ngokusabalalisa amaphutha okuqagela emuva ngenethiwekhi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yesisekelo
Imodeli yereferensi elula esetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa ukuthi izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ziyayithuthukisa yini imiphumela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ibhentshimakhi
Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile noma isethi yedatha esetshenziselwa ukukala nokuqhathanisa ukusebenza kwemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuchema
Iphethini engaguquki yephutha noma engalungile kudatha noma imodeli yokuziphatha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Idatha Enkulu
Amasethi wedatha amakhulu kakhulu futhi ayinkimbinkimbi adinga ukugcinwa nokucutshungulwa kwamasu okukala.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yebhokisi Elimnyama
Imodeli okulukhuni ukuchazwa ukucabanga kwayo kwangaphakathi ngabantu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukulinganisa
Ukuthi amaphuzu okuzethemba kwemodeli afanelana kahle kangakanani namathuba okulutha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Iketango-lokucabanga
Isitayela sokucabanga lapho imodeli ye-AI idiliza inkinga ibe yizinyathelo eziphakathi nendawo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukwahlukanisa
Umsebenzi lapho imodeli yabela okokufaka esigabeni esichazwe ngaphambilini esisodwa noma eziningi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Classifier
Imodeli eklanyelwe ngokuqondile imisebenzi yokuhlukanisa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-CLIP
Isakhiwo semodeli ye-multimodal efunda izethulo ezabiwe phakathi kombhalo nezithombe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Bala
Izinsiza zokucubungula ezidingekayo ukuze uqeqeshe futhi usebenzise amamodeli, ngokuvamile akalwa ngamahora e-FLOPS noma e-GPU.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Computer Vision
Igatsha le-AI elikhipha incazelo ezithombeni nakuvidiyo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Iwindi Lokuqukethwe
Inani eliphakeme lamathokheni okufakwayo imodeli yolimi engawacubungula ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okuqhubekayo
Izindlela zokuqeqesha ezivumela imodeli ukuthi iqhubeke nokufunda kudatha entsha ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ulwazi lwangaphambilini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
I-neural architecture ethuthukiselwe ukucubungula idatha efana negridi njengezithombe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukulahleka Kwe-Cross-Entropy
Umsebenzi ojwayelekile wenhloso osetshenziswa ukuqeqesha amamodeli okuhlukanisa ngokujezisa amathuba angalungile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukwengezwa Kwedatha
Amasu adala izibonelo zokuqeqesha ezilungisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwenziwa kwamamodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Data Drift
Ushintsho kudatha yokufaka yomhlaba wangempela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi okungase kwehlise izinga lokusebenza kwemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukulebula Idatha
Inqubo yokwabela omaka noma imiphumela eqondiwe kudatha eluhlaza yokufunda okugadiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isethi yedatha
Iqoqo lezibonelo ezihlelekile noma ezingahlelekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuqeqeshwa, ukuqinisekiswa, noma ukuhlola.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umngcele Wesinqumo
Indawo esesikhaleni sesici esihlukanisa amakilasi abikezelwe umuntu ohlukanisa isigaba.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isihlahla Sesinqumo
Imodeli eyenza izibikezelo ngochungechunge lokuhlukaniswa kwesici uma-ke.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okujulile
Isethi engaphansi yokufunda komshini esebenzisa amanethiwekhi emizwa anezendlalelo eziningi ukuze kufundwe ukumela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yokusabalalisa
Isakhiwo esikhiqizayo esifunda ukuhlehlisa umsindo ukuze sihlanganise izithombe, umsindo, noma okunye okuqukethwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-distillation
Ukucindezela ulwazi kusuka kumodeli kathisha enkulu ibe yimodeli yomfundi encane.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuzijwayeza Kwesizinda
Izindlela ezidlulisa imodeli eqeqeshwe esizindeni esisodwa ukuze yenze kangcono kwesinye isizinda.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukushumeka
Isethulo sevekhtha yezinombolo esithwebula incazelo ye-semantic yombhalo, izithombe, noma enye idatha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isifaki khodi
Ingxenye yemodeli eguqula okokufaka kube izethulo ezifihlekile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Hlanganisa
Ukuhlanganisa izibikezelo ezivela kumamodeli amaningi ukuthuthukisa ukuqina noma ukunemba.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isethi Yokuhlola
Idathasethi ebanjiwe esetshenziselwa ukukala ikhwalithi yemodeli ngemva kokuqeqeshwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuchazwa
Izinga lapho ukuziphatha kwemodeli kungachazwa futhi kuchazelwe abantu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-False Negative
Isibikezelo esingalungile lapho imodeli igeja icala leqiniso eliphozithivu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Okuhle Kwamanga
Isibikezelo esingalungile lapho imodeli ihlaba umkhosi ngokungalungile icala eliphikisayo njengeliphozithivu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isici
Okuhluka okokufaka okusetshenziswe imodeli ukwenza izibikezelo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ubunjiniyela besici
Ukuklama noma ukuguqula okokufaka okuguquguqukayo ukwenza ukufunda kube lula futhi kuphumelele kakhudlwana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isizinda Sesici
Ukuguqula idatha eluhlaza ibe izici ezifundisayo ezingase zisetshenziswe imodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okumbalwa
Ukufunda noma ukulungisa indlela yokuziphatha kusuka kwizibonelo ezimbalwa kuphela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukushuna Kahle
Ukuqhubeka nokuqeqeshwa kudatha eqondene nesizinda ukuze kulungiswe imodeli eqeqeshwe ngaphambilini emsebenzini othile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yesisekelo
Imodeli enkulu eqeqeshwe kusengaphambili engakwazi ukujwayela imisebenzi eminingi engezansi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umsebenzi Ukushaya
Imodeli yekhono lokukhiqiza amakholi ahleliwe acupha amathuluzi angaphandle noma ama-API.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-GAN (Generative Adversarial Network)
Isethaphu ekhiqizayo lapho ijeneretha nombandlululi baqeqeshana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukujwayela
Imodeli isebenza kahle kangakanani kudatha entsha, engabonakali ngaphandle kwesethi yokuqeqeshwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Generative AI
Amasistimu e-AI akhiqiza okuqukethwe okusha okunjengombhalo, izithombe, umsindo, ividiyo, noma ikhodi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Gradient
Ivekhtha ebonisa ukuthi ipharamitha ngayinye kufanele ishintshe kangakanani ukuze kwehliswe ukulahlekelwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukwehla kweGradient
Indlela yokuthuthukisa ebuyekeza amapharamitha esiqondisweni esinciphisa iphutha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Iqiniso Eliphansi
Amalebula ayizethenjwa athenjiwe asetshenziselwa ukuqeqesha noma ukuhlola okuphumayo kwemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Abaqaphi
Imithetho, amasheke, nezilawuli ezikhawulela ukuziphatha kwemodeli okungaphephile noma okungafuneki.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-hallucination
Uma imodeli ikhiqiza ulwazi olushelelayo kodwa olungamanga noma olungasekelwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umuntu-in-the-Loop
Ukugeleza komsebenzi lapho abantu bebuyekeza, beqondisa, noma bebhala ngaphezulu imiphumela ye-AI.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Hyperparameter
Inani lokumisa elibekwe ngaphambi kokuqeqeshwa, njengezinga lokufunda, usayizi weqoqo, noma ukujula.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okungaphakathi Kokuqukethwe
Ikhono lemodeli lokulandela amaphethini kusukela kuzibonelo ezinikezwe ngokuqondile ekwazisweni.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Incazelo
Isigaba sesikhathi sokusebenza lapho imodeli eqeqeshiwe ikhiqiza ukuqagela noma okuphumayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Inference-Time Compute
Inani lamandla okucubungula asetshenzisiwe ngenkathi kukhiqizwa impendulo ngayinye.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Instruction Tuning
Ukulungisa kahle imodeli kumapheya emiyalelo nezimpendulo ukuze uthuthukise umsebenzi olandelayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuhlukaniswa Kwenhloso
Ukubikezela inhloso yomsebenzisi embuzweni wombhalo ukuwuhambisa ngendlela efanele.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Jailbreak
Indlela esheshayo ehloselwe ukweqa imikhawulo yokuphepha yemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukunqunywa kolwazi
Iphuzu lakamuva ngesikhathi libonakala kudatha yokuqeqeshwa yemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ulwazi Distillation
Ukuqeqesha imodeli encane ukulingisa okuphumayo kwemodeli enkulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Igrafu yolwazi
Isakhiwo segrafu samabhizinisi nobudlelwano obusetshenziselwa ukucabanga noma ukubuyisa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ilebula ethi Smoothing
Indlela yokujwayela ethambisa amalebula aqinile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwenziwa okuvamile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubambezeleka
Isikhathi phakathi kokuthumela isicelo nokuthola okukhiphayo kwemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yolimi Olukhulu (LLM)
Imodeli yolimi eqeqeshwe ku-massive text corpora ukuze ikhiqize futhi ihlaziye umbhalo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Izinga lokufunda
I-hyperparameter yokuqeqesha elawula ukuthi mangakanani amapharamitha ashintsha isinyathelo ngasinye sokubuyekeza.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-LoRA (Ukujwayela Kwezinga Eliphansi)
Indlela yokushuna esebenza kahle ngepharamitha eyengeza amatrices e-adaptha esezingeni eliphansi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umsebenzi Wokulahlekelwa
Umgomo wezibalo olinganisela iphutha lokubikezela phakathi nokuqeqeshwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda ngomshini (ML)
Izindlela ezivumela amasistimu ukuthi afunde amaphethini kudatha futhi athuthuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Inkumbulo (Inkumbulo yomenzeli)
Ingqikithi egciniwe umenzeli we-AI usebenzisa ezinyathelweni zonke noma izikhathi ukuze athuthukise ukuqhubeka.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ingxube Yochwepheshe (MoE)
Isakhiwo esinamanethiwekhi angaphansi akhethekile lapho ochwepheshe abakhethiwe kuphela besebenza ngokokufaka ngakunye.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ikhadi Lemodeli
Amadokhumenti achaza ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwemodeli, amamethrikhi, imikhawulo, nobungozi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Drift
Ukwehla kokusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengoba izimo zomhlaba wangempela zihluka ekuqageleni kokuqeqeshwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Quantization
Ukunciphisa ukunemba kwezinombolo kwezisindo zemodeli ukuze kwehliswe inkumbulo nezindleko zokusho.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli ye-Multimodal
Imodeli engacubungula noma ikhiqize izinhlobo eziningi zedatha njengombhalo, isithombe, nomsindo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqashelwa Kwebhizinisi Eliqanjiwe (NER)
Umsebenzi we-NLP okhomba amabhizinisi afana nabantu, izindawo, izinsuku, noma izinhlangano.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukucubungula Ulimi Lwemvelo (NLP)
Igatsha le-AI ligxile ekuqondeni nasekukhiqizeni ulimi lwabantu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Neural Network
Imodeli yekhompyutha enezingqimba egqugquzelwe ama-neuron ebhayoloji nama-synapse.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukujwayela
Ukuguqula amanani abe esikalini esingashintshi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kokuthuthukisa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-OCR (Ukubonwa Kwezinhlamvu Ezikhanyayo)
Ubuchwepheshe obuguqula umbhalo ezithombeni noma izikena zibe umbhalo ofundeka ngomshini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yomthombo Ovulekile
Imodeli ekhishwe enesisindo somphakathi noma ikhodi ukuze ihlolwe, ilungiswe, futhi isetshenziswe kabusha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufaka ngokweqile
Uma imodeli ibamba ngekhanda idatha yokuqeqeshwa futhi ingasebenzi kahle kokufakwayo okungabonwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ipharamitha
Isisindo esifundiwe ngaphakathi kwemodeli enomthelela ekuphumeni kwayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT)
Izindlela ezijwayelanisa amamodeli ngokuqeqesha isethi encane yamapharamitha angeziwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Perplexity
Imethrikhi yemodeli yolimi ekala ukuthi imodeli imangele kangakanani ngamathokheni alandelayo wangempela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ipayipi
Ukugeleza komsebenzi oku-oda kokucutshungulwa kwangaphambili, izinyathelo zemodeli, nezigaba zokucubungula ngemuva.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukunemba
Ingxenye yezinto ezinhle ezibikezelwe ezilungile ngempela.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuziqeqesha
Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqala kwemodeli yezinga elikhulu kudatha ebanzi ngaphambi kokujwayela umfula.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ngokushesha
Imiyalo yokokufaka nomongo onikezwe imodeli ekhiqizayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ubunjiniyela obusheshayo
Ukuklama ukwaziswa kokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphumayo, ukwethembeka, nokulawulwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umjovo osheshayo
Iphethini yokuhlasela lapho kufakwa khona iziqondiso ezinonya kokokufaka kwemodeli noma kokuqukethwe okubuyisiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuthena
Ukususa imodeli yesisindo engabalulekile noma ama-neurons ukunciphisa usayizi nokubala.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Quantization
Iguqula izisindo zemodeli zibe amafomethi anemba aphansi njenge-8-bit noma 4-bit.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-RAG (Isizukulwane Sokubuyisa-Esithuthukisiwe)
Indlela ebuyisa ulwazi lwangaphandle futhi iluphakele ekukhiqizeni ngesikhathi sokunquma.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Khumbula
Ingxenye yamaphozithivu angempela imodeli ewakhomba kahle.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Uhlelo lokuncoma
Ipayipi eliyimodeli elibikezela izintandokazi zabasebenzisi zokulinganisa okuqukethwe noma imikhiqizo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Iqembu Elibomvu
Ukuhlola ingcindezi isistimu ye-AI eneziyalezo eziphikisanayo ukuze kudalule ukwehluleka nobungozi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqinisa Ukufunda
Ukuqeqeshwa ngamasignali omklomelo lapho umenzeli efunda izenzo ezandisa imbuyiselo yesikhathi eside.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okuqiniswayo Kwimpendulo Yomuntu (RLHF)
Indlela yokuqeqesha esebenzisa amasiginali athandwayo womuntu ukuze alolonge ukuziphatha okuyimodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubuyisa
Ukuthola imibhalo efanele noma amarekhodi emthonjeni wolwazi wombuzo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yomvuzo
Imodeli ethola imiphumela ngokusekelwe kumasiginali athandwayo, ngokuvamile asetshenziswa kumapayipi e-RLHF.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqina
Ikhono lemodeli lokugcina ukusebenza ngaphansi komsindo, amashifu, noma okokufaka okuphikisayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isihlungi Sokuphepha
Isendlalelo sokulinganisela esivimba noma sibhale kabusha okokufaka noma okuphumayo kwemodeli okungaphephile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umthetho Wokukala
Ubudlelwano obunobufakazi obubonisa ukuthi ukusebenza kuthuthukisa kanjani ngosayizi wemodeli, idatha, noma ikhompuyutha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Semantic Search
Sesha elifana nencazelo kunokuba igama elingukhiye ligqagqene, ngokuvamile lisebenzisa ukushumeka.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okuzigadile
Ukufunda izethulo kudatha engenamalebula ngokubikezela izingxenye ezifihliwe noma eziguquliwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuhlaziya Imizwa
Umsebenzi we-NLP ohlukanisa ithoni yemizwa noma umbono embhalweni.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yolimi Oluncane (SLM)
Imodeli yolimi oluhlangene ethuthukiselwe ukubambezeleka okuphansi, izindleko, noma ukusetshenziswa kudivayisi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Encane
Imodeli lapho amapharamitha amaningi enguziro noma engasebenzi ukuze kuncishiswe ukubala.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okugadiwe
Ukuqeqesha imodeli enezibonelo ezinelebula ezifaka okokufaka kumephu emikhiqizweni eyaziwayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Idatha Yokwenziwa
Idatha ekhiqizwe ngokuzenzisa esetshenziselwa ukwandisa, ukulingisa, noma ukuvikela idatha yokuqeqeshwa ebucayi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukwaziswa Kwesistimu
Umyalelo obaluleke kakhulu osetha ukuziphatha, inqubomgomo, nesitayela sokuphendula semodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Izinga lokushisa
Isilungiselelo sesampula esilawula ukungahleliwe emiphumeleni ekhiqiziwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Uphawu
Isiqephu sombhalo esicutshungulwe amamodeli olimi, njengesiqephu segama noma uphawu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukwenza amathokheni
Inqubo yokuhlukanisa umbhalo ube amathokheni okufaka imodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukusetshenziswa Kwethuluzi
Ikhono lemodeli lokubiza amathuluzi angaphandle afana nosesho, izibali, noma ama-API.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Top-k Isampula
Isu lokukhipha amakhodi amasampula kuphela kusuka kumathokheni alandelayo okungenzeka ukuthi alandelayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Top-p (Nucleus) Sampling
Isu lokukhipha amakhodi amasampula asuka kusethi yethokheni encane kakhulu amathuba awo afinyelela ku-p.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Dlulisa Ukufunda
Ukusebenzisa ulwazi olufundiwe kumsebenzi owodwa noma esizindeni ukuze kuthuthukiswe omunye umsebenzi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Transformer
I-neural architecture esebenzisa ukunaka ebudlelwaneni bemodeli kuwo wonke amalandelano ngokuhambisana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukulahlekelwa Ukuqeqesha
Inani lephutha lemodeli lenziwe ikhompuyutha phakathi nokuqeqeshwa futhi lathuthukiswa lehla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda Okungagadiwe
Amaphethini okufunda kusuka kudatha engenamalebula ngaphandle kokuphumayo okuqondiwe okucacile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqinisekisa Isethi
Idathasethi esetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa ukuze kushune amamodeli futhi kuvinjwe ukucwiliswa ngokweqile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isizindalwazi seVector
Isizindalwazi esilungiselelwe ukugcina kanye nemibuzo ngamavekhtha okushumeka anobukhulu obuphezulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yolimi Lombono (VLM)
Imodeli ye-multimodal ecubungula ngokuhlanganyela ulwazi olubonakalayo nolubhaliwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukugada Okubuthakathaka
Ukusebenzisa amalebula anomsindo, i-heuristic, noma ingxenye ukuqeqesha amamodeli lapho amalebula ahlanzekile eyivelakancane.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isisindo
Inani lezinombolo elifundiwe elikala amasignali adlula kunethiwekhi ye-neural.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukushumeka Amagama
Ukumelwa kwevekhtha eminyene yamagama athwebula ubudlelwano be-semantic.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-XAI (I-AI echazekayo)
Amasu nezinqubo zokwenza izibikezelo ze-AI zibe sobala futhi ziqondakale.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukufunda kwe-Zero-Shot
Ukuxazulula imisebenzi ngaphandle kwezibonelo eziqondene nomsebenzi ngokuthembela olwazini olujwayelekile lwangaphambilini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuhamba komsebenzi we-Agent
Inqubo enezinyathelo eziningi lapho isistimu ye-AI ihlela khona, yenze, ihlole imiphumela, futhi iphindaphinde iqonde emgomweni.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isenzo se-AI
Uhlaka lokulawula olusekelwe engcupheni lwe-European Union lwezinhlelo ze-AI nabahlinzeki.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Intela Yokuqondanisa
Izindleko ezengeziwe ngesikhathi, ukubala, noma isivinini somkhiqizo esidingekayo ukwenza amasistimu aphephe futhi alawuleke kakhudlwana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuvuza kweBenchmark
Uma izibonelo zokuhlola ibhentshimakhi noma okuhlukile kukhona kudatha yokuqeqeshwa, ukwenyusa ukusebenza okubikiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Causal Inference
Izindlela zokulinganisa ubudlelwano bembangela-nomphumela kunokuxhumana okulula.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isikhawu Sokuzethemba
Ibanga lezibalo okungenzeka liqukethe inani langempela le-metric yemodeli elinganisiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-AI yomthethosisekelo
Indlela yokuqeqesha nokubumba indlela yokuziphatha lapho okuphumayo okuyimodeli kuqondiswa isethi engaguquki yezimiso ezibhaliwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Uhlu Lwedatha
Irekhodi lokuthi idatha ivela kuphi, yaguqulwa kanjani, nokuthi isetshenziswa kuphi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Data Provenance
Umsuka obhaliwe, ubunikazi, nomlando wedathasethi noma imodeli ye-artifact.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ubumfihlo Obuhlukile
Indlela yobumfihlo eyengeza umsindo wezibalo ukuze amarekhodi angawodwana angakwazi ukuchazwa ngokuthembekile kokuphumayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli ye-Distilled
Imodeli encane eqeqeshelwe ukulingisa impatho yemodeli enkulu kuyilapho isebenzisa ikhompuyutha encane ekuqondeni.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli yokushumeka
Imodeli ekhethekile yokuguqula idatha ibe ama-vector asetshenziselwa ukusesha kwe-semantic, ukuhlanganisa, nokubuyiswa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Eval Harness
Uhlaka lokuhlola oluphindaphindayo olusebenzisa ukwaziswa, amasethi edatha, kanye nengqondo yokunikeza amaphuzu kuzo zonke izinguqulo zemodeli.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isitolo Sesici
Isistimu ephethwe yokugcina nokuphakela izici ze-ML eziqinisekisiwe ngokungaguquki ukuze kuqeqeshwe futhi kuqondiswe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Groundedness
Izinga impendulo ye-AI esekelwa ngayo idatha yomthombo noma ubufakazi obubuyisiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukukhishwa Kwekhodi Okugadiwe
Isu lokukhiqiza elibophezela amathokheni okukhiphayo ezakhiweni ezivumelekile noma ukukhetha okuthobela inqubomgomo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Imodeli Yokuthandwa Kwabantu
Imodeli eqeqeshelwe amazinga abantu ukubikezela ukuthi yiziphi izimpendulo abasebenzisi abangazithanda.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Inference Endpoint
Isixhumi esibonakalayo se-API esisetshenziswayo esithola izicelo zemodeli futhi sibuyisele izibikezelo ekukhiqizeni.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isisekelo Solwazi
Iqoqo elikhethiwe lamadokhumenti noma amarekhodi asetshenziselwa ukubuyisa, ukusekela okuzenzakalelayo, noma izimpendulo eziyisisekelo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isikhala Esifihlekile
Isikhala sokumelela esicindezelwe lapho imiqondo efanayo ibekwe eduze kwenye njengama-vector.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Irejista yemodeli
Ikhathalogi emaphakathi yokuguqula, ukugunyaza, namamodeli okulandelela kuzo zonke izindawo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Kudivayisi i-AI
Ukuchazwa kwe-AI kwenziwa endaweni ku-hardware yomsebenzisi esikhundleni sensizakalo yamafu ekude.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Output Parser
I-logic eqinisekisa futhi iguqule okukhiphayo kwemodeli kube izakhiwo ezithayiphiwe ngokuqinile, ezisebenziseka umshini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isifanekiso Esisheshayo
Iphethini yokwaziswa esebenziseka kabusha enezinto eziguquguqukayo, imithetho yokufometha, nemiyalo eqondene nomsebenzi othize.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubuyisa Ukunemba
Ingxenye yezinto ezibuyisiwe ezihambisana nombuzo womsebenzisi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ikesi Lokuphepha
Impikiswano ehleliwe, esekelwa ubufakazi, bokuthi isistimu ye-AI iphephile kumongo ochaziwe wokusetshenziswa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuthunyelwa Kwethunzi
Ukusebenzisa imodeli ngokuhambisana nethrafikhi yokukhiqiza ngaphandle kokuthinta izinqumo ezibhekene nomsebenzisi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Okukhiphayo Okuhlelekile
Okukhiphayo okuyimodeli kuvinjelwa ku-schema esichaziwe njenge-JSON, izimpikiswano zamathuluzi, noma izinkambu ezithayiphiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ikhompyutha Yesikhathi Sokuhlola
Izibalo ezengeziwe zokucatshangelwa ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokwenziwa kwezimpendulo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi noma ukucabanga.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Themba Ukulinganisa
Ukuqondanisa ukuzethemba komsebenzisi emiphumeleni ye-AI nokwethembeka kwangempela kwesistimu kumsebenzi ngamunye.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Inkokhelo Esekelwe Ekusetshenzisweni
Intengo lapho izindleko zikala khona ngamakholi we-API, amathokheni, isikhathi sokuqagela, noma ikhompuyutha esetshenzisiwe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukugcinwa Kwedatha enguZero
Inqubomgomo lapho ukulayishwa kwesicelo/impendulo kungagcinwa khona ngemva kokucubungula ngaphezu kwamawindi okusebenza esikhashana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqopha Okucatshangelwayo
Indlela yokusheshisa okucatshangwayo lapho imodeli encane esalungiswa iphakamisa amathokheni imodeli enkulu ewaqinisekisa ngokuhambisana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Inqolobane ye-KV
Ukhiye ogciniwe kanye nezilinganisi zenani ezivela kumathokheni wangaphambilini avumela ama-transformer ukuthi akhiqize amathokheni amasha ngaphandle kokubala kabusha ukunaka kwesikhathi esidlule.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-MCP (Model Context Protocol)
Iphrothokholi evulekile evumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-AI ukuthi zixhume kumathuluzi angaphandle, imithombo yedatha, nabahlinzeki bomongo ngendlela evamile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Agent Loop
Umjikelezo ophindaphindayo lapho umenzeli we-AI ebuka, ahlele, enze, futhi abonise aze aqedele umgomo noma afinyelele isimo sokuma.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-React
Iphethini yokwazisa ehlanganisa izinyathelo zokucabanga nezenzo zokusebenzisa ithuluzi ukuxazulula imisebenzi ngokwethembeka.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isihlahla Semicabango
Indlela yokucabanga lapho imodeli ihlola izindlela eziningi zezixazululo zegatsha bese ikhetha ethembisa kakhulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-DPO (Direct Preference Optimization)
Indlela yokuqeqesha eshuna kahle imodeli ngokuqondile kumapheya athandwayo ngaphandle kokudinga imodeli yomklomelo ehlukile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
QLoRA
Indlela yokushuna kahle ehlanganisa ukulinganisa kwesisindo esingu-4-bit nama-adaptha e-LoRA ukuze kwehliswe izidingo zenkumbulo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Flash Attention
I-algorithm yokunaka ethuthukisiwe eyehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo futhi isheshise ukuqeqeshwa kwe-transformer kanye nencazelo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukunakwa kwamakhanda amaningi
Umshini we-transformer osebenzisa ukunakwa okuningana ngokuhambisana ukuze uthwebule izinhlobo ezahlukene zobudlelwano.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Umbhalo Wekhodi Wendawo
Ulwazi lwengezwe ekushumekeni kwamathokheni ukuze ama-transformer akwazi ukuhlukanisa ukuhleleka kokulandelana.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-ROPE (Ukushumekwa kwe-Rotary Positional)
Indlela yokubhala ikhodi ezungezisa umbuzo namavekhtha angukhiye ukuze ibethelwe izindawo zamathokheni ahlobene.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-AliBi
Indlela yokuchema ejezisa izikolo zokunaka ngokusekelwe ebangeni lethokheni, isiza amamodeli ukuthi adlulele kunomongo omude.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukunaka Kwewindi Elishelelayo
Iphethini yokunaka lapho ithokheni ngayinye ibheka kuphela iwindi losayizi ongashintshi wamathokheni aseduze ukuze kuncishiswe ukubala.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-BPE (Byte Pair Encoding)
I-algorithm yethokheni yegama elingaphansi ehlanganisa ukupheya kwezinhlamvu ezivame kakhulu zibe amathokheni asebenziseka kabusha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
SentencePiece
Ithokheni ye-language-agnostic efunda amayunithi egama elingaphansi ngokuqondile embhalweni ongahluziwe ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa kusengaphambili endaweni emhlophe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-ANN (Cishe Umakhelwane Oseduze)
Ama-algorithms athola ama-vector aseduze nombuzo ngaphandle kokuqhathanisa okuphelele, ukuhweba ngokunemba ngesivinini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-HNSW
Isakhiwo senkomba esisekelwe kugrafu sosesho olusheshayo lomakhelwane oseduze ngaphezu kwamavekhtha anobukhulu obuphezulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Reranker
Imodeli ehlela kabusha isethi yokuqala yemiphumela ebuyisiwe ukuze ibeke izinto ezifanele kakhulu phezulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Hybrid Search
Indlela yokubuyisa ehlanganisa ukusesha kwegama elingukhiye (i-lexical) ne-vector (semantic) yokusesha ukuze uthole ukukhumbula okungcono nokunemba.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Cross-Encoder
Imodeli efaka amaphuzu kumbuzo futhi idokhumenti ndawonye ngephasi eyodwa ukuze uthole izahlulelo zokunemba okuphezulu.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Bi-Encoder
Imodeli ehlanganisa imibuzo namadokhumenti abe amavekhtha ahlukene ukuze aqhathaniswe ngokushesha esikalini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
LLM-njengomahluleli
Ukusebenzisa imodeli yolimi ukuze uthole amaphuzu noma uqhathanise imiphumela evela kwamanye amamodeli ngesikhathi sokuhlola.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Pass@k
Imethrikhi yokuhlola ikhodi ekala ithuba lokuthi okungenani isampuli eyodwa kwamasampula akhiqizwe ngu-k aphumelele ukuhlolwa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-MMLU
Ibhentshimakhi yokuhlola amamodeli olimi kuzo zonke izifundo ezingama-57 nezifundo zobuchwepheshe kusetshenziswa imibuzo yokukhetha okuningi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
HumanEval
Ibhentshimakhi yezinkinga zohlelo lwePython esetshenziselwa ukukala ukulunga kokukhiqiza ikhodi ngokuhlolwa kweyunithi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-GSM8K
Ibhentshimakhi yezinkinga zamagama ezibalo zebanga lesikole ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukucabanga kwesinyathelo nesinyathelo kumamodeli olimi.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Iqiniso
Ukunemba okungakanani izimangalo zemodeli zifana nolwazi lomhlaba wangempela olungaqinisekiswa.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Izingcaphuno
Izinkomba zamavesi omthombo noma amadokhumenti afakwe empendulweni yemodeli ukusekela izimangalo zayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Watermarking
Ishumeka isignali ebonakalayo embhalweni okhiqizwe yi-AI noma imidiya ukuze kamuva ibonakale njengekhiqizwe ngomshini.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuqeqeshwa okuphakathi
Isigaba sokuqeqesha esimaphakathi phakathi kokuqeqeshwa kwangaphambili kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwangemuva, okuvame ukusetshenziselwa amandla noma ukulungiswa kwesizinda.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ngemva kokuqeqeshwa
Izinyathelo zokuqeqesha zisetshenziswa ngemva kokuqeqeshwa kusengaphambili, njengokushuna iziyalezo, ukwenza kahle okuthandwayo, nokushuna kokuphepha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukuzidlalela
Ukusethwa kokuqeqeshwa lapho imodeli ithuthuka ngokukhiqiza idatha ngokusebenzisana noma imiqhudelwano namakhophi ayo.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-RAG-Fusion
Indlela yokubuyisa ekhiqiza ukuhlukahluka kwemibuzo eminingi, ibuyisa imiphumela ngayinye, futhi ihlanganise amazinga.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubuyiswa Kwemibuzo Eminingi
Isu lokubuyisa eliphinda libhale umbuzo womsebenzisi libe izinhlobo eziningana ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhumbula.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Ukubuyiswa Kwedokhumenti Yomzali
Iphethini yokubuyisa esesha izingcezu ezincane kodwa ebuyisela amadokhumenti awo amakhudlwana ongumzali ukuze athole umongo ocebile.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Beam Search
I-algorithm yokuqopha egcina ukulandelana kwekhandidethi eminingana ephezulu esinyathelweni ngasinye ukuze kutholwe imiphumela ephezulu yamathuba.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isijeziso Sokuphindaphinda
Isilungiselelo sokukhipha amakhodi esehlisa amathuba amathokheni imodeli esiwakhiqizile kakade ukuze kuncishiswe izihibe.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
I-Frequency Penalty
Isilungiselelo sokukhipha amakhodi esinciphisa amathuba amathokheni ngokulingana nokuthi avele kangaki kuze kube manje.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI
Isijeziso Sobukhona
Ukulungiselelwa kokukhipha amakhodi okunciphisa amathuba amathokheni avele nhlobo, okukhuthaza izihloko ezintsha.
Itemu yereferensi ye-AI