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Imithetho ye-ADMT yaseCalifornia Yokwenza Izinqumo Okuzenzakalelayo
Umphakathi
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Imithetho Yase-China Yokuhlanganiswa Okujulile kanye Nokulebula Kokuqukethwe kwe-AI
I-China ilawula ama-deepfakes neminye imidiya yokwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili zemithetho.
Kuleli khasi4 amaminithi afundiwe
Uhlolojikelele
I-Deep Synthesis Provisions yaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 2023. Izinyathelo Zokulebula Kokuqukethwe Kokwenziwa Kwe-AI-Generated, ezisebenza kusukela ngo-September 1, 2025, zidinga womabili amalebula abonakalayo namalebula wemethadatha afihliwe embhalweni okhiqizwe yi-AI, izithombe, umsindo, ividiyo nezigcawu ezibonakalayo. Ngokuhlangene benza i-China enye yezindawo zokuqala zokufuna ukulebula okuqukethwe kwe-AI kulo lonke uchungechunge lokusabalalisa, kusukela kumathuluzi akhiqiza okuqukethwe kuya ezinkundleni ezikusabalalisa.
I-Deep Dive
Imibandela Yokuphathwa Kwezinsizakalo Zolwazi Lwe-inthanethi Ye-Deep Synthesis yakhishwa ngasekupheleni kuka-2022 yi-Cyberspace Administration yase-China (CAC), uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi kanye Nomnyango Wezokuphepha Komphakathi, futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 10, 2023. Ichaza ukuhlanganisa okujulile ngobubanzi njengobuchwepheshe obusebenzisa ukufunda okujulile noma okungokoqobo okubonakalayo ukuze ukhiqize noma uhlele umbhalo, izithombe, izigcawu, ividiyo. Abahlinzeki kufanele baqinisekise ubunikazi bangempela babasebenzisi, basethe imithetho yokuphatha, babuyekeze okuqukethwe, futhi bagcine izindlela zokuqeda amahlebezi. Uma behlinzeka ngamathuluzi okuhlela ulwazi lwe-biometric olufana nobuso noma izwi, kufanele bazise abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole imvume ehlukile yomuntu ohlelwayo. Kufanele futhi bafake ama-algorithms abo ku-CAC. Okuqukethwe okungase kudideke noma kudukise umphakathi, njengobuso bokwenziwa, amazwi ahlanganisiwe noma izigcawu ezingokoqobo, kufanele kube nelebula elisobala, futhi akekho ongasusa noma afihle lawa malebula. Izinyathelo Zokulebula zango-2025, ezikhishwe yi-CAC nezinye izinhlaka ezintathu futhi zihambisana nezinga lezwe eliyisibopho, i-GB 45438-2025, zenza ukulebula kucace kakhudlwana. Amalebula abekela sobala ayizimpawu ezibonakalayo noma ezizwakalayo njengezaziso zombhalo, iziqondiso zomsindo noma izimpawu eziyingcaca. Amalebula angacacile ashumekwe kumethadatha yefayela futhi afaka phakathi ulwazi olufana negama lomhlinzeki kanye ne-ID yokuqukethwe. Izinkundla zokusabalalisa kufanele zihlole okulayishiwe ukuze uthole imethadatha. Babonisa isaziso lapho ukukhiqizwa kwe-AI kuqinisekisiwe, futhi basebenzisa amalebula okungenzeka noma asolekayo lapho umsebenzisi eyisho noma ukutholwa kuyiphakamisa. Izitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza kufanele zihlole ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ziyathobela yini. Izindlela zaseNtshonalanga zincane noma zintsha. I-Athikili 50 ye-EU AI Act ibeka imisebenzi esobala kanye nokumaka kokuqukethwe okukhiqizwe yi-AI kanye nama-deepfakes, kodwa asebenza kamuva kune-China. E-United States, imithetho ye-deepfake ngokuvamile iyimithetho yezwe ezikhangisweni zokhetho nezithombe eziseduze, kuyilapho izindinganiso ezifana nemininingwane yokuqukethwe kwe-C2PA ingeyokuzithandela. Amalebula awakuxazululi ukutholwa: imethadatha ingasuswa yizithombe-skrini noma ibhalwe kabusha, yingakho i-China yendlalela ukutholwa kwenkundla nezimemezelo zabasebenzisi ngaphezulu.
I-Strategic Impact
Ingozi nokuphepha
Ukulimala kwe-AI okuyinhlekelele nokwansuku zonke kokubili kuncike ekutheni ubani oqonda ubungozi nokuthi ubani ongathatha isinyathelo.
Izinqumo ezicacile
Ukwazi ukufunda nokubhala komphakathi kanye nobungcweti bumba ukuthi inqubomgomo eqinile yokuphepha ingenzeka yini ngokwepolitiki.
Ukunqamula i-hype
Izincazelo ezicacile zinciphisa ukuthwebula nge-hype, lab PR, netiyetha yezimiso ezingacacile.
Ikusasa Lemithetho Ye-Deep Synthesis yase-China kanye nokulebula kokuqukethwe kwe-AI
Ukuphoqelelwa Kwezinyathelo Zokulebula zango-2025 kusekusha, futhi akukacaci okwamanje ukuthi izinkundla zizokubona kanjani okuqukethwe okungalebulanga noma ukuthi abalawuli bazokuphatha kanjani okungelona iqiniso. Ubuchwepheshe be-Watermarking bulokhu buthuthuka, kodwa ayikho indlela esasinda kukho konke ukuhlelwa, ngakho ukulebula kuzoqhubeka nokuthembela kumasiginali amaningana ndawonye. Njengoba izibopho ze-EU zokubonisa izinto ziqala ukusebenza futhi amazwe engeziwe acabangela imithetho yokulebula, ukusebenzisana kobuchwepheshe phakathi kwezinga lemethadatha yase-China nezikimu ezifana ne-C2PA kungase kube umbuzo osebenzayo ezinkundleni zomhlaba.
Ukuqaliswa Komhlaba Wangempela
Uhlelo lokusebenza lokushintsha ubuso kufanele lwengeze ilebula ephawulekayo kumavidiyo walo okukhiphayo futhi ludinga abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole imvume kumuntu obuso bakhe buyahlelwa. Kufanele futhi iqinisekise ubunikazi bangempela babasebenzisi bayo.
Isikhiqizi sesithombe se-AI kufanele sishumeke imethadatha efihliwe kufayela ngalinye, njengegama lomhlinzeki nesihlonzi sokuqukethwe. Amathuluzi okukhiqiza umbhalo kufanele abonise izimpawu ezibonakalayo, njengezaziso ekuqaleni noma ekupheleni kombhalo okhiqiziwe noma kusixhumi esibonakalayo.
Inkundla yevidiyo emfushane ethola imethadatha yesizukulwane se-AI ekulayishweni kufanele ibonise ilebula etshela ababukeli ukuthi okuqukethwe kukhiqizwe nge-AI. Uma ingekho imethadatha kodwa amasistimu ayo athola izimpawu zokuhlanganisa, yengeza ilebula esolwayo.
Umdali olayisha i-voiceover eyenziwe nge-AI endaweni yesiShayina kulindeleke ukuthi ayimemezele njengekhiqizwe i-AI esebenzisa ithuluzi lokulebula lenkundla, futhi akumele akhumule amalebula akhona.
Izingozi & Guardrails
Ukuphatha ubungozi obukhona njenge-sci-fi kuyilapho amandla ehlanganisa.
Ukudida ukuphepha komkhiqizo ongaphezulu nokuqondanisa ngaphansi kokuzimela okuphezulu.
Ishiya izethameli ezingezona ezesiNgisi nezingezona uchwepheshe ezinemithombo yekhwalithi ephansi kuphela.
Ukuqalisa Umhlahlandlela
Hlukanisa ukulimala komkhiqizo, ukusetshenziswa kabi, kanye nezingozi zokulahleka kokulawula / ukungahambi kahle.
Buza ukuthi yibuphi ubufakazi obungashintsha umbono wakho ngemigqa yesikhathi nobukhulu.
Uncamela imithombo eyinhloko nokuhlola okuphathekayo kunezicelo zokumaketha.
Khomba indlela eyodwa yokwenza: umsebenzi, inqubomgomo, uxhaso, noma amakhono — hhayi nje ukuqwashisa.
Qhubeka Uhlole
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Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Iyini Imithetho Ye-Deep Synthesis yase-China kanye nokulebula kokuqukethwe kwe-AI?
I-China ilawula ama-deepfakes neminye imidiya yokwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili zemithetho. I-Deep Synthesis Provisions yaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 2023. Izinyathelo Zokulebula Kokuqukethwe Kokwenziwa Kwe-AI-Generated, ezisebenza kusukela ngo-September 1, 2025, zidinga womabili amalebula abonakalayo namalebula wemethadatha afihliwe embhalweni okhiqizwe yi-AI, izithombe, umsindo, ividiyo nezigcawu ezibonakalayo. Ngokuhlangene benza i-China enye yezindawo zokuqala zokufuna ukulebula okuqukethwe kwe-AI kulo lonke uchungechunge lokusabalalisa, kusukela kumathuluzi akhiqiza okuqukethwe kuya ezinkundleni ezikusabalalisa.
Yaqala nini ukusebenza i-China's Deep Synthesis Provisions?
I-Deep Synthesis Provisions yakhishwa ngasekupheleni kuka-2022 futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 10, 2023, ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa kwe-AI Interim Measures.
Ziqale nini ukusebenza Izinyathelo Zokulebula Okuqukethwe Kokwenziwa Kokwenziwa kwe-AI?
Izinyathelo Zokufaka Amalebula, kanye nezinga lezwe eliphoqelekile le-GB 45438-2025, ziqale ukusebenza ngoSepthemba 1, 2025.
Ithini ilebula engacacile ngaphansi kwemithetho yokulebula yaseChina?
Amalebula angacacile ashumekwe kumethadatha futhi awabonakali ngokuqondile. Amalebula acacile ayizinkomba ezibonakalayo noma ezizwakalayo eziboniswa kubasebenzisi.
Yini okufanele inkundla yenze uma okulayishiwe kungenayo imethadatha ye-AI kodwa ukutholwa kwayo kuphakamisa ukuhlanganisa?
Amapulatifomu asebenzisa ama-tiers. Okuqukethwe okuqinisekisiwe okunemethadatha kuthola isaziso esicacile sokukhiqizwa kwe-AI, futhi okuqukethwe okumakwe ngokutholwa kuthola ilebula engenzeka noma esolwayo.
Ngaphansi Kwemibandela Yokuhlanganisa Okujulile, yini okufanele itholakale ngaphambi kokuthi umsebenzisi ahlele ubuso noma izwi lomunye umuntu?
Abahlinzeki abanikeza amathuluzi okuhlela e-biometric kufanele bazise abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole imvume ehlukile yomuntu obuso noma izwi lakhe elihlelwayo.
Qhubeka ufunda
Iziqondiso ezihlobene
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