Uhlolojikelele
Isaziso se-Plan-and-Solve (PS) sitshela imodeli yolimi ukuthi iqale yakhe icebo elisobala bese ilenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ilungisa ukwehluleka okusobala ukuthi 'ake sicabange isinyathelo ngesinyathelo' okudala ukushiya ngemuva. I-tweak elula ekhuthaza ngokunengqondo ukucabanga ngezinyathelo eziningi ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe.
I-Plan-and-Solve Prompting iyibhulokhi yokwakha yobuchwepheshe ethinta ikhwalithi yemodeli, izindleko zengqalasizinda, ukubambezeleka, nokuthembeka esikalini.
I-Deep Dive
Kwethulwe ephepheni le-ACL lango-2023 ngu-Lei Wang kanye nozakwabo, ukwaziswa kwe-Plan-and-Solve kwakuyimpendulo ebuthakathakeni obuthile kuchungechunge lwe-zero-shot-of-mcabango: amamodeli avame ukweqa izinyathelo, enze iphutha, noma afunde kabi umbuzo. I-PS ithatha indawo yomyalelo owodwa othi 'Ake sicabange isinyathelo ngesinyathelo' ngomyalelo onezingxenye ezimbili: 'Asiqale siqonde inkinga futhi sakhe isu lokuyixazulula. Khona-ke, masiqhube icebo futhi sixazulule inkinga isinyathelo nesinyathelo.' Okuhlukile okuthuthukisiwe, i-PS+, yengeza izikhumbuzi ukuze kukhishwe okuguquguqukayo okufanelekile, ukubala imiphumela emaphakathi, futhi unake izinombolo. Kumabhentshimakhi afana ne-GSM8K ne-SVAMP, i-PS+ ivale igebe eliningi nge-shot-shot-of-cabation ngenkathi ingadingi izibonelo ezisebenzayo ekwazisweni.
I-Technical Insight
Umshini ukushesha kuphela: ngokucela uhlelo ngaphambi kokubulawa, i-PS ishintsha isizukulwane esizenzakalelayo semodeli ukuze iqale ikhiqize ama-subgoals asezingeni eliphezulu, abese ebeka amathokheni anemininingwane alandelayo. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kunciphisa 'isinyathelo esingekho' namaphutha okubala. I-PS+ iqhubeka iqondisa ukunaka ngokuqamba ngokucacile okuguquguqukayo nenani eliphakathi nendawo, isebenza njengesikafula esizikhiqizela sona kunokuthembela ezibonelweni ezibhalwe ngesandla.
I-Mastering Plan-and-Solue Prompting
Isaziso se-Plan-and-Solve (PS) sitshela imodeli yolimi ukuthi iqale yakhe icebo elisobala bese ilenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ilungisa ukwehluleka okusobala ukuthi 'ake sicabange isinyathelo ngesinyathelo' okudala ukushiya ngemuva. I-tweak elula ekhuthaza ngokunengqondo ukucabanga ngezinyathelo eziningi ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe. I-Plan-and-Solve Prompting iyibhulokhi yokwakha yobuchwepheshe ethinta ikhwalithi yemodeli, izindleko zengqalasizinda, ukubambezeleka, nokuthembeka esikalini. Ukuze wakhe ukuqonda okujulile, phatha i-Plan-and-Solve Prompting njengemodeli yokusebenza, hhayi isici esisodwa: chaza imiphumela efiselekayo, ucacise ukucabanga, futhi uhlukanise lokho uhlelo olungakwenza ngokwethembeka kulokho okusadinga ukwahlulela kochwepheshe.
Empeleni, amaqembu aqinile asebenzisa i-Plan-and-Solve Prompting athuthukisa ukwakheka, idatha, nokukhetha kwengqalasizinda ngokumelene nokuthembeka nezindleko. Babhala imibandela yempumelelo ecacile, ukuhlola okuqhathaniswa nedatha engokoqobo nokugeleza komsebenzi, futhi baphindaphinde ngokusekelwe kumaphethini okuhluleka aqashiwe esikhundleni sokuwina kwebhentshimakhi yesikhathi esisodwa. Yilapho ukuqonda kwethiyori kuguquka kube amandla ahlala njalo kuwo wonke umkhiqizo, inqubomgomo, kanye nokusebenza.
Izinqumo zezakhiwo ziqhuba ukusebenza kanye nezindleko zokusebenza iminyaka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Ukuthuthukisa ibhentshimakhi eyodwa kungafihla ubuthakathaka obubanzi besistimu. Indlela eqine kakhulu iwukuhlanganisa isivinini sokuhlola nesiyalo sokuphatha: qhuba abashayeli bezindiza, bamba ubufakazi, ushicilele amalogi ezinqumo, futhi ubuyekeze izivikelo ngokuqhubekayo njengoba imodeli yokuziphatha, okulindelwe ngabasebenzisi, kanye nezimfuneko zokulawula zishintsha.
I-Strategic Impact
Izinqumo zezakhiwo ziqhuba ukusebenza kanye nezindleko zokusebenza iminyaka.
Izinqumo zezakhiwo ziqhuba ukusebenza kanye nezindleko zokusebenza iminyaka. Ekusetshenzisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu, lokhu kuhunyushwa emithethweni yokusebenza elinganisekayo, imingcele yobunikazi, nemikhuba yokubuyekeza ephindelelayo ukuze amaqembu akwazi ukukala ukuzethemba esikhundleni sokukala ukungaqondakali.
Imfundo yobuchwepheshe isiza amaqembu ukuthi akhethe isitaki esifanele, hhayi nje esisha.
Imfundo yobuchwepheshe isiza amaqembu ukuthi akhethe isitaki esifanele, hhayi nje esisha. Ekusetshenzisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu, lokhu kuhunyushwa emithethweni yokusebenza elinganisekayo, imingcele yobunikazi, nemikhuba yokubuyekeza ephindelelayo ukuze amaqembu akwazi ukukala ukuzethemba esikhundleni sokukala ukungaqondakali.
Izinketho ezingcono zobunjiniyela zinciphisa izehlakalo ezinokwethenjelwa ekukhiqizeni.
Izinketho ezingcono zobunjiniyela zinciphisa izehlakalo ezinokwethenjelwa ekukhiqizeni. Ekusetshenzisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu, lokhu kuhunyushwa emithethweni yokusebenza elinganisekayo, imingcele yobunikazi, nemikhuba yokubuyekeza ephindelelayo ukuze amaqembu akwazi ukukala ukuzethemba esikhundleni sokukala ukungaqondakali.
Ukuqaliswa Komhlaba Wangempela
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zamagama ezibalo zebanga lezinyathelo eziningi (GSM8K) lapho imodeli iqala iklelisa amanani, bese iwahlanganisa ngokulandelana.
Ukuqondisa umsizi wekhodi ukuze aveze imisebenzi kanye namacala ngaphambi kokubhala noma iyiphi ikhodi yokusetshenziswa.
Ukuhlela umenzeli wosekelo lwekhasimende ukuze aqale ahlonze umgomo oyinhloko womsebenzisi, bese kulandela izinyathelo zokuxazulula.
Ukuhlukanisa isicelo esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhlaziywa kwedatha sibe 'hlela imibuzo' okulandelwa yizigaba 'zokugijima uphinde uhlanganise imiphumela'.
Amaphethini Okusebenzisa
Uhlelo-futhi-Ukuxazulula Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenza
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zamagama ezibalo zebanga lezinyathelo eziningi (GSM8K) lapho imodeli iqala iklelisa amanani, bese iwahlanganisa ngokulandelana.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zezibalo zamagama ezibalo zebanga lezinyathelo eziningi (GSM8K) lapho imodeli iqala iklelisa amanani, bese iwahlanganisa ngokulandelana Amaqembu ngokuvamile athola imiphumela engcono lapho echaza imikhawulo yekhwalithi ngaphambili, agcine indlela yokukhuphuka yomuntu yamakesi asemaphethelweni, futhi alandelele kokubili izinzuzo zokukhiqiza nezindleko zamaphutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uhlelo-futhi-Ukuxazulula Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenza
Ukuqondisa umsizi wekhodi ukuze aveze imisebenzi kanye namacala ngaphambi kokubhala noma iyiphi ikhodi yokusetshenziswa.
Ukuqondisa umsizi wokubhala amakhodi ukuze aveze imisebenzi kanye namacala ngaphambi kokubhala noma iyiphi ikhodi yokuqaliswa Amathimba ngokuvamile athola imiphumela engcono uma echaza imingcele yekhwalithi ngaphambili, egcina indlela yokukhuphuka yomuntu yamacala asemaphethelweni, futhi alandelele kokubili izinzuzo zokukhiqiza nezindleko zamaphutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uhlelo-futhi-Ukuxazulula Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenza
Ukuhlela umenzeli wosekelo lwekhasimende ukuze aqale ahlonze umgomo oyinhloko womsebenzisi, bese kulandela izinyathelo zokuxazulula.
Ukuhlela umenzeli osekela amakhasimende ukuthi aqale ahlonze umgomo oyinhloko womsebenzisi, bese alandelanisa izinyathelo zokuxazulula Amaqembu ngokuvamile athola imiphumela engcono uma echaza izilinganiso zekhwalithi ngaphambili, egcina indlela yokukhuphuka komuntu yamakesi asemaphethelweni, futhi alandelele kokubili izinzuzo zokukhiqiza nezindleko zamaphutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uhlelo-futhi-Ukuxazulula Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenza
Ukuhlukanisa isicelo esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhlaziywa kwedatha sibe 'hlela imibuzo' okulandelwa yizigaba 'zokugijima uphinde uhlanganise imiphumela'.
Ukuhlukanisa isicelo esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhlaziywa kwedatha sibe 'hlela imibuzo' elandelwa yizigaba 'zogijima uphinde uhlanganise imiphumela' Amathimba ngokuvamile athola imiphumela engcono uma echaza izinga eliphezulu ngaphambili, egcina indlela yokukhuphuka yabantu yezigameko ezibucayi, futhi alandelele kokubili izinzuzo zokukhiqiza nezindleko zamaphutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izingozi & Guardrails
Ukuthuthukisa ibhentshimakhi eyodwa kungafihla ubuthakathaka obubanzi besistimu.
Izindleko zengqalasizinda nezokulungisa zivame ukubukelwa phansi.
Izikhala zokuphepha nokubonakala zingakhula njengoba izinhlelo ziba nzima kakhulu.
Ukuqalisa Umhlahlandlela
Chaza ukubambezeleka, ikhwalithi, nezindleko ezihlosiwe ngaphambi kokuqaliswa.
Chaza ukubambezeleka, ikhwalithi, nezindleko ezihlosiwe ngaphambi kokuqaliswa. Phatha isinyathelo ngasinye njengesango lobufakazi: uma imibandela ingafinyelelwa, misa ukukhishwa, vala igebe, bese unweba ukusetshenziswa.
Ibhentshimakhi ngaphansi komthwalo wangempela nezimo zedatha.
Ibhentshimakhi ngaphansi komthwalo wangempela nezimo zedatha. Phatha isinyathelo ngasinye njengesango lobufakazi: uma imibandela ingafinyelelwa, misa ukukhishwa, vala igebe, bese unweba ukusetshenziswa.
Ukuqapha amathuluzi amaphutha, ukukhukhuleka, nomthelela wabasebenzisi.
Ukuqapha amathuluzi amaphutha, ukukhukhuleka, nomthelela wabasebenzisi. Phatha isinyathelo ngasinye njengesango lobufakazi: uma imibandela ingafinyelelwa, misa ukukhishwa, vala igebe, bese unweba ukusetshenziswa.
Lungiselela izindlela zokuhlehlisa nezigameko ngaphambi kokukala.
Lungiselela izindlela zokuhlehlisa nezigameko ngaphambi kokukala. Phatha isinyathelo ngasinye njengesango lobufakazi: uma imibandela ingafinyelelwa, misa ukukhishwa, vala igebe, bese unweba ukusetshenziswa.