Kwenzekeni
Emcimbini we-Axios House phakathi Neviki Lesimo Sezulu ngoSepthemba 21, inhloko yokusimama ye-Nvidia, u-Josh Parker, wakhuluma ngokukhathazeka mayelana nezidingo zamandla zezikhungo zedatha ye-AI. UParker waphikisana nokunciphisa ijubane lokuthuthuka kwe-AI, ethi ukuma kancane okunjalo kuzomisa inqubekelaphambili yamabhizinisi ahlanzekile anikwe amandla i-AI. Ugqamise ukuqaliswa kwe-Nvidia kwezinhlelo zokupholisa uketshezi ezivaliwe, ezigcina amazinga okushisa e-chip eku-113℉ ukunciphisa ukuhwamuka kwamanzi. Ukwengeza, u-Parker waphawula ukuthi i-Nvidia iyingxenye yomfelandawonye omusha ne-Google kanye ne-Emerald AI okuhloswe ngayo ukudala izikhungo zedatha ezikwazi ukushintsha ukufunwa kwamandla ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhuphuka kwezindleko zikagesi kubathengi ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka okukhulu kwegridi.
Ngesikhathi somcimbi wangoSepthemba 21 we-Axios House, u-Josh Parker we-Nvidia uvikele umkhondo wamanje wokuthuthukiswa kwe-AI ekugxekeni mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphezulu kwamandla. Ugomele ngokuthi ukwehlisa ijubane lokuqanjwa kabusha kwe-AI kuzoba nomthelela omubi ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bamandla ahlanzekile obuqhutshwa yi-AI.
UParker unemininingwane yemizamo yobuchwepheshe yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ecaphuna ngokukhethekile ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa uketshezi lwe-Nvidia lwe-loop evaliwe. Le sistimu yakhelwe ukugcina ama-chips ku-113℉, inkampani ethi inciphisa ukuhwamuka kwamanzi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokupholisa zendabuko.
Ingxoxo iphinde yathinta umthelela wezomnotho wezikhungo zedatha emphakathini. U-Parker ukhulume ngokubambisana kwakamuva ne-Google nokuqalisa i-Emerald AI, okuhloswe ngayo ukuthuthukisa izikhungo zedatha ezingalungisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwamandla phakathi nezikhathi zokucindezeleka okukhulu kwegridi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhuphuka kwentengo kagesi kubathengi.
Imininingwane yomthombo: axios.com ↗
Kungani kubalulekile
Ukushuba kwesimo phakathi kokunwetshwa ngokushesha kwengqalasizinda ye-AI kanye namandla egridi kagesi kuyinselelo enkulu embonini yezobuchwepheshe. Ukuphawula kukaParker kugcizelela umbono wemboni wokuthi i-AI ayikona nje umthengi wamandla kodwa iyisisusa sezixazululo zesimo sezulu. Ngokugxila ekupholiseni uketshezi kanye nesidingo samandla aguquguqukayo, izinkampani ezifana ne-Nvidia zizama ukunqamula ukukhula kwe-AI kusukela ekungazinzini kwegridi. Kodwa-ke, inkulumo-mpikiswano isalokhu iphikisana, njengoba abenzi bezinqubomgomo abafana noSenator uBrian Schatz bephikisana ngokuthi isisombululo esiyinhloko sokukhuphuka kwezindleko zezinsiza kanye nokuqina kwegridi ukukhuliswa okunamandla kokukhiqizwa kwamandla ahlanzekile kunokuba nje izinzuzo ezisebenza kahle ekusebenzeni kwesikhungo sedatha.
Ukukhula okusheshayo kwe-AI kuye kwabeka ingcindezi enkulu kumagridi kagesi, okuholela ekukhathazekeni mayelana nokusimama kanye nezindleko zabathengi. Imboni njengamanje izama ukubiyela i-AI njengento evumelana nezinjongo zesimo sezulu ngokunika amandla ukuphathwa kwamandla ngobuchule.
USenator uBrian Schatz, naye owakhuluma kulo mcimbi, unikeze i-counterpoint, egcizelela ukuthi indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokubhekana nezindleko zezinsiza kanye nokuthembeka kwegridi ukwakha umthamo wamandla ahlanzekile, kunokuthembela kuphela ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza kahle ngaphakathi kwezikhungo zedatha.
Inkulumo-mpikiswano igqamisa ukungqubuzana okuyisisekelo: isifiso semboni sokukala i-AI esheshayo, engavinjwanga iqhathaniswa nemikhawulo engokwenyama nezomnotho yengqalasizinda yamandla ekhona.
I-Interactive Mechanism: Indlela Esebenza Ngayo Ngempela
Hlola ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo ngemuva kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa ngokuhlanganyela.
What did neural scaling law research (e.g. Kaplan et al., 2020) observe?
Ongakubuka ngokulandelayo
Izibukeli kufanele ziqaphe ukusebenza kahle komfelandawonye 'we-flexible power' owenziwe yi-Nvidia, Google, kanye ne-Emerald AI. Akwaziwa ukuthi lawa masu okuncishiswa kwamandla esikhungo sedatha azokwehlisa kangakanani izikweletu zensiza kubathengi abajwayelekile noma uma azokwanela ukulungisa izidingo ezinkulu zamandla zamamodeli we-AI wesikhathi esizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkulumo ebanzi yezepolitiki ezungeze indawo ye-AI yemvelo kungenzeka ishube njengoba izingqungquthela zesimo sezulu kanye nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ziqhubeka nokucubungula ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwengqalasizinda yekhompyutha enkulu.
Umthelela ongokoqobo womfelandawonye wamandla aguquguqukayo phakathi kwe-Nvidia, Google, ne-Emerald AI iyindawo ebalulekile okufanele ibukwe. Okwamanje akwaziwa ukuthi la masu okuphendula isidingo angakanani embonini ebanzi yesikhungo sedatha.
Ukuthuthuka kwenqubomgomo yesikhathi esizayo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-AI kuzoba bucayi, ikakhulukazi njengoba izinhlaka zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana nehhovisi likamongameli we-COP31 ziqala ukwenza ngokusemthethweni izithembiso nemithethonqubo ephathelene nomthelela wemvelo wokusatshalaliswa kwe-AI ngezinga elikhulu.
Ukushuba kwesimo esiqhubekayo phakathi kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusimama kwemvelo cishe kuzohlala kungumgogodla ezingxoxweni ezizayo zenqubomgomo yesimo sezulu nobuchwepheshe.