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Kontrol Ekspor AI dan Kuis Pembatasan Chip

Tinjau lembaga dan ambang batas teknis yang terlibat dalam pengendalian ekspor chip, sambil memisahkan contoh H100/A800 tertanggal dari aturan saat ini.

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Badan AS manakah yang terutama mengelola kontrol ekspor chip AI canggih?

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  1. Badan AS manakah yang terutama mengelola kontrol ekspor chip AI canggih?
    • Biro Perindustrian dan Keamanan (Departemen Perdagangan)
    • Federal Reserve
    • NASA
    • Departemen Pertanian
  2. In the initial 2022 U.S. advanced-computing controls, which Nvidia GPU became a prominent example of a restricted chip?
    • RTX 3060
    • H100
    • Jetson Nano
    • GeForce GTX 1080
  3. What published interconnect specification distinguishes the NVIDIA A800 from H100-class examples?
    • The A800 has no memory bandwidth
    • The A800 uses an optical camera interconnect
    • The A800 page lists up to 400 GB/s NVLink bandwidth, versus 900 GB/s on the H100 page
    • The A800 was designed only for gaming laptops
  4. Under the October 2022 U.S. BIS rule, what category of items was controlled in addition to specified advanced-computing chips?
    • Every EUV system worldwide under U.S. law
    • All consumer graphics cards regardless of destination
    • Only smartphone cameras
    • Certain semiconductor-manufacturing equipment and related items
  5. Batasan ekspor terutama ditentukan oleh pendekatan yang mana?
    • Spesifikasi teknis yang terukur seperti kinerja komputasi dan bandwidth interkoneksi
    • Warna dan kemasan chip
    • Nama pemasaran tercetak di kotak
    • Harga dalam dolar AS
  6. Where is ASML’s global headquarters, according to the company?
    • Austin, Texas
    • Veldhoven, the Netherlands
    • Seoul, South Korea
    • Singapura
  7. What role does an Export Control Classification Number (ECCN) play under the EAR?
    • It names the chip manufacturer
    • It reports a GPU’s benchmark score
    • It classifies an item and helps determine applicable export-control requirements
    • It grants an automatic export license
  8. Why is a chip model name alone insufficient to determine current export-control status?
    • Every chip is controlled in the same way worldwide
    • Model names determine the law permanently
    • Only the manufacturer’s headquarters matters
    • Rules can depend on technical thresholds, destination, end user, and end use