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Kontrol Ekspor AI dan Kuis Pembatasan Chip
Tinjau lembaga dan ambang batas teknis yang terlibat dalam pengendalian ekspor chip, sambil memisahkan contoh H100/A800 tertanggal dari aturan saat ini.
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Badan AS manakah yang terutama mengelola kontrol ekspor chip AI canggih?
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- Badan AS manakah yang terutama mengelola kontrol ekspor chip AI canggih?
- Biro Perindustrian dan Keamanan (Departemen Perdagangan)
- Federal Reserve
- NASA
- Departemen Pertanian
- In the initial 2022 U.S. advanced-computing controls, which Nvidia GPU became a prominent example of a restricted chip?
- RTX 3060
- H100
- Jetson Nano
- GeForce GTX 1080
- What published interconnect specification distinguishes the NVIDIA A800 from H100-class examples?
- The A800 has no memory bandwidth
- The A800 uses an optical camera interconnect
- The A800 page lists up to 400 GB/s NVLink bandwidth, versus 900 GB/s on the H100 page
- The A800 was designed only for gaming laptops
- Under the October 2022 U.S. BIS rule, what category of items was controlled in addition to specified advanced-computing chips?
- Every EUV system worldwide under U.S. law
- All consumer graphics cards regardless of destination
- Only smartphone cameras
- Certain semiconductor-manufacturing equipment and related items
- Batasan ekspor terutama ditentukan oleh pendekatan yang mana?
- Spesifikasi teknis yang terukur seperti kinerja komputasi dan bandwidth interkoneksi
- Warna dan kemasan chip
- Nama pemasaran tercetak di kotak
- Harga dalam dolar AS
- Where is ASML’s global headquarters, according to the company?
- Austin, Texas
- Veldhoven, the Netherlands
- Seoul, South Korea
- Singapura
- What role does an Export Control Classification Number (ECCN) play under the EAR?
- It names the chip manufacturer
- It reports a GPU’s benchmark score
- It classifies an item and helps determine applicable export-control requirements
- It grants an automatic export license
- Why is a chip model name alone insufficient to determine current export-control status?
- Every chip is controlled in the same way worldwide
- Model names determine the law permanently
- Only the manufacturer’s headquarters matters
- Rules can depend on technical thresholds, destination, end user, and end use