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AI dalam Kuis Terjemahan Bahasa Isyarat

Tinjau tata bahasa bahasa isyarat, penanda non-manual, fitur pose, penyelarasan berkelanjutan, notasi kilap, dan cakupan tolok ukur terjemahan.

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Why does translating a signed language require more than a gesture-to-English-word lookup?

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  1. Why does translating a signed language require more than a gesture-to-English-word lookup?
    • Every sign follows the same word order as spoken English
    • Signed languages have their own grammatical and spatial structures
    • Handshape recognition alone captures every linguistic feature
    • Each sign always corresponds to exactly one English word
  2. Apa yang dimaksud dengan 'penanda non-manual' dalam bahasa isyarat?
    • Sarung tangan khusus yang dikenakan oleh penandatangan
    • Subtitle tertulis ditambahkan ke video
    • Pembersih tangan digunakan sebelum penandatanganan
    • Ekspresi wajah dan gerak tubuh yang mengandung makna gramatikal
  3. In a pose-based sign-language pipeline, what does keypoint extraction produce from video frames?
    • Coordinates describing selected hand, face, and body landmarks
    • A guaranteed complete translation with no sequence model
    • A rule that the original video has already been deleted
    • Only the recording's file size and filename
  4. Why does continuous sign-language recognition need to address temporal alignment?
    • Every sign is a static image with no temporal information
    • Signed languages contain no grammatical structure
    • Signs and transitions can coarticulate without an obvious pause at every boundary
    • A video's frame rate reveals the target sentence without interpretation
  5. Hambatan utama dalam melatih sistem ini adalah:
    • Terlalu banyak kumpulan data berlabel berkualitas tinggi
    • Kamera menjadi ilegal
    • Bahasa isyarat tidak memiliki tata bahasa
    • Kurangnya kumpulan data bahasa isyarat yang besar dan beranotasi
  6. What does involving Deaf communities and language experts add when designing sign-language AI tools?
    • A guarantee that all signed languages share the same grammar
    • Knowledge of real needs and linguistic and cultural context for design and evaluation
    • Elimination of the need to evaluate translations
    • A reason to assume one laboratory benchmark covers every signer
  7. What does a gloss annotation represent in the sign-language research pipeline described here?
    • A universal spoken-language sentence that every signed language uses
    • Only a camera's color profile
    • A textual label for a sign, rather than a complete grammatical spoken-language translation
    • A guarantee that all facial grammar has been fully preserved
  8. Which language and domain characterize the PHOENIX-2014T benchmark introduced in the cited 2018 work?
    • German Sign Language weather broadcasts paired with German text
    • Every signed language recorded in all clinical settings
    • Only English speech recordings with no signing video
    • Only static photographs of handwritten alphabets