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Uji jaringan multilapis, penghitungan parameter, nonlinier, pelatihan versus inferensi, generalisasi, dan interpretasi skor model yang dikalibrasi.
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What does “deep” describe in a deep-learning model?
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- What does “deep” describe in a deep-learning model?
- A neural-network architecture with multiple layers between input and output
- A model that understands topics at a profound human level
- A system trained only on unusually large datasets
- A method that guarantees higher task accuracy
- A network has 2 inputs, hidden layers of 3 and 2 units, and 1 output. With a bias for each hidden/output unit, how many weights and biases are there?
- 14
- 20
- 18
- 23
- Why use nonlinear activations between hidden layers?
- They convert every hidden unit into a labeled training example
- They guarantee the network will generalize to unseen data
- Without them, stacking linear transformations still produces a linear transformation
- They remove the need for learned weights
- During inference, what normally happens to the trained model’s parameters?
- They are retrained after every input
- They are replaced by the labels in the prompt
- They are reset before each output
- The model uses them to process an input without necessarily updating them
- A model fits its training examples closely but performs poorly on comparable held-out data. What pattern does this show?
- Keterlaluan
- Kurang pas
- Generalisasi yang baik
- A guarantee that the labels are correct
- Why compare a deeper network with a simpler baseline on held-out examples?
- Because simpler models always outperform neural networks
- To see whether added complexity improves the task enough to justify its practical costs
- Because deeper models cannot be evaluated on new data
- To avoid checking error patterns
- A classifier returns a score of 0.9. What does that alone establish?
- The prediction is correct 90% of the time on every task
- The model has been calibrated on deployment data
- It is a model score, not proof of a calibrated 90% chance of correctness
- The system understands the example with 90% certainty
- What does adding more layers alone prove about a model’s understanding or usefulness?
- That it understands inputs like a person
- That it will outperform a simpler model
- That its errors are harmless
- Nothing by itself; evaluate it on the intended task and relevant examples