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Kuis Sejarah GPT

Tinjau pencapaian penelitian GPT pada tahun 2018–2020, perbedaan contoh dalam konteks dengan penyesuaian, dan mengapa hasil historis tidak menggambarkan setiap produk.

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What does GPT stand for in the guide?

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  1. What does GPT stand for in the guide?
    • Generative Predictive Transformer
    • General-Purpose Transformer
    • Generative Pretrained Transformer
    • Generative Prompt Tuning
  2. What did the 2018 GPT work combine?
    • Training a task-specific supervised model from scratch using labeled examples
    • Using an encoder-decoder model without unsupervised language-model pretraining
    • Unsupervised language-model pretraining with supervised task adaptation
    • Prompting a frozen model with examples but skipping task-specific fine-tuning
  3. What did GPT-2 research examine in 2019?
    • Whether each task still required its own supervised parameter updates
    • Whether a next-token model could attempt tasks described in text without separate task-specific training
    • Whether text prompts could replace language-model pretraining entirely
    • Whether every task required a separate model head and labeled dataset
  4. What characterized GPT-3’s few-shot evaluation in 2020?
    • A new set of weights was trained for every task prompt
    • It was evaluated without examples or instructions in the prompt
    • It relied on a separate fine-tuning dataset for each evaluated task
    • Examples were placed in the prompt context without a task-specific gradient update for that evaluation
  5. How does few-shot prompting differ from fine-tuning?
    • Few-shot prompting supplies examples in context; fine-tuning updates model parameters
    • Few-shot prompting updates weights, while fine-tuning keeps pretrained weights fixed
    • Both methods require new gradient updates for each individual task
    • Fine-tuning only retrieves documents without changing model parameters
  6. What does the guide say about its historical timeline?
    • It lists every current GPT product and specification
    • It predicts future release dates
    • It covers research milestones rather than an exhaustive current product list
    • It is a live product availability page
  7. Why distinguish a base model from a chatbot product?
    • A product is the original research model unchanged, including all of its development context
    • A product may add instructions, retrieval, tools, and an interface around a model
    • Adding retrieval or instructions cannot change product behavior
    • Research evaluation results transfer unchanged to every product built from the model
  8. How should a historical benchmark result be interpreted?
    • As a timeless measure of every current product
    • As proof that the model solves every task
    • As a guarantee of current performance
    • As evidence from a particular dataset, prompt, and evaluation setting