Applikasjonsveiledning

AI-agenter

An AI agent is a system that uses observations and a goal to choose actions, often through tools, and then evaluates what happened.

2 min lesingSist oppdatert Part of the Building with AI Systems learning path

Oversikt

Products use the term differently. The practical questions are what the system can do, under whose authority, and how completion is verified.

Viktige takeaways

  • Specify authority and stopping conditions.
  • Treat external instructions as untrusted content.
  • Verify final state and disclose partial completion.

Dypdykk

A typical agent loop observes the current state, selects an action, receives a result, and decides whether to continue. The model may participate in planning or action selection, while ordinary software enforces permissions, budgets, and tool contracts. Define the stopping conditions before execution. A task can be complete, blocked, cancelled, or only partially achieved. Repeated attempts without new evidence can waste resources or repeat harmful side effects. Limit action count, elapsed time, and spending where relevant. External content can contain instructions that conflict with the user’s goal. Treat pages, messages, and tool responses according to their trust level. A document describing an action does not grant permission to carry it out. Evaluate real outcomes. For a file-editing agent, inspect the final files and run appropriate checks. For an account workflow, verify the intended account and state. Record enough evidence to explain what changed and what remains uncertain. More autonomy increases the importance of clear boundaries and recovery procedures.

Teknisk innsikt

An agent can produce a convincing account of success while its tools failed. Completion should be tied to observable postconditions, not to generated narration.

Define completion before acting

  1. Suppose an agent must create a draft event for Tuesday at 2 p.m. in a specified calendar.
  2. The postconditions include the correct calendar, date, time zone, title, and draft state. A successful tool response alone is not enough if it saved to another calendar.
  3. Read the resulting record and report any mismatch before declaring the task complete.

The invented workflow demonstrates outcome-based verification.

Strategisk innvirkning

Build choices

Design på applikasjonsnivå avgjør om AI forbedrer reelle resultater.

Team and workflow

God arbeidsflytintegrasjon skaper produktivitetsgevinster som brukerne kan stole på.

Risiko og sikkerhet

Godt omfattende brukstilfeller reduserer endringstretthet og implementeringsrisiko.

Real-World Implementering

Repair a failing test, then rerun it and inspect the change.

Collect authorized records and produce a report with traceable sources.

Risikoer og rekkverk

Automatisering av en ødelagt prosess kan forsterke eksisterende problemer.

Lag kan overautomatisere og fjerne nødvendig menneskelig dømmekraft.

Kvaliteten kan avvike hvis resultater ikke evalueres kontinuerlig.

Veikart for implementering

1

Kartlegg gjeldende arbeidsflyt og identifiser trinnet med høyeste friksjon.

2

Definer menneskelige sjekkpunkter før full automatisering.

3

Lær brukere på meldinger, eskaleringsveier og kvalitetsstandarder.

4

Spor resultater på oppgavenivå for å bekrefte vedvarende verdi.

Kilder og videre lesning

Fortsett å utforske

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Next in Building with AI Systems

AI arbeidsflytautomatisering

Ofte stilte spørsmål

Does an agent need unrestricted access?

No. Narrow tools and permissions can support useful work while limiting the consequences of mistakes.