Incamake
Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) ni tekinoroji ya NVIDIA ikata GPU imwe yumubiri mubice byinshi byitaruye. Nibyiza kuko ireka umuvuduko umwe uhenze ukorera imirimo myinshi icyarimwe icyarimwe utabangamiye undi.
Gutandukanya Multi-Instance GPU nigice cyububiko bwa tekiniki kigira ingaruka kumiterere yicyitegererezo, igiciro cyibikorwa remezo, ubukererwe, no kwizerwa mubipimo.
Kwibira cyane
Yamenyekanye na NVIDIA A100 (Ampere) ikomeza kuri H100 hamwe namakuru mashya-ya GPUs, MIG ikora GPU mubihe bigera kuri birindwi byigenga. Bitandukanye na software igabanya igihe, MIG itanga ibyuma byukuri byo kwigunga: buri rugero rubona uburyo bwihariye bwo gutondeka ibintu byinshi (SMs), L2 cache ikata, kugenzura ububiko, hamwe nigice gihamye cyo kwibuka cyane. A100 ifite 40GB irashobora kugabanywamo inshuro zirindwi 5GB, cyangwa nini nini. Buri gice cyitwara nka GPU ntoya, bityo akazi gasakuza cyangwa guhanuka murugero rumwe ntishobora kwicwa ninzara cyangwa konona urundi. Iyi garanti yizewe-ya-serivisi ituma MIG iba nziza muburyo bwo gutanga serivisi, amahuriro menshi-akodeshwa, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere aho abakoresha benshi basangira ikarita imwe.
Ubushishozi
MIG ikora muburyo bwo kwinjiza GPU imbere yimbere kugirango buri rugero rugire inzira ihamye yibice byayo yibuka na SMs. NVIDIA isobanura imyirondoro nkibice nka 1g.5gb (igice kimwe cya compte, 5GB) kugeza kuri 7g.40gb. GPU Instance ibika kwibuka na SMs; muri yo Compute Instance igabanya SMs kurushaho. Kuberako ibice ari ibyuma-byashyizwe mu bikorwa, amakosa, amakosa ya ECC, hamwe nububiko bwagutse bugumaho kurugero rumwe.
Kumenya Multi-Instance GPU Gutandukana
Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) ni tekinoroji ya NVIDIA ikata GPU imwe yumubiri mubice byinshi byitaruye. Nibyiza kuko ireka umuvuduko umwe uhenze ukorera imirimo myinshi icyarimwe icyarimwe utabangamiye undi. Gutandukanya Multi-Instance GPU nigice cyububiko bwa tekiniki kigira ingaruka kumiterere yicyitegererezo, igiciro cyibikorwa remezo, ubukererwe, no kwizerwa mubipimo. Kugirango wubake byimbitse, fata Multi-Instance GPU Gutandukana nkicyitegererezo gikora, ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe: gusobanura ibyagezweho, gusobanura ibitekerezo, no gutandukanya ibyo sisitemu ishobora gukora byizewe nibisaba guca imanza zinzobere.
Mubimenyerezo, amakipe akomeye akoresha Multi-Instance GPU Gutandukanya uburyo bwiza bwubaka, amakuru, hamwe nibikorwa remezo birwanya kwizerwa nigiciro. Bandika ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana intsinzi, bagerageza kurwanya amakuru afatika hamwe nakazi keza, kandi bagasubiramo bashingiye kubikorwa byagaragaye ko batsinzwe aho gutsinda inshuro imwe. Aha niho imyumvire yubumenyi ihinduka mubushobozi burambye kubicuruzwa, politiki, nibikorwa.
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka. Mugihe kimwe, Guhindura igipimo kimwe gishobora guhisha intege nke za sisitemu. Uburyo bukomeye cyane ni uguhuza umuvuduko wikigereranyo hamwe na disipuline yimiyoborere: kuyobora abaderevu, gufata ibimenyetso, gutangaza ibyemezo byicyemezo, no gukomeza kuvugurura uburyo bwo kwirinda nkimyitwarire yicyitegererezo, ibyo abakoresha bategereje, nibisabwa n'amategeko bigenda bihinduka.
Ingaruka z'Ingamba
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka.
Ibyemezo byubwubatsi bitwara imikorere nigiciro cyimikorere kumyaka. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Ubuhanga bwa tekinike bufasha amakipe guhitamo umurongo ukwiye, ntabwo ari shyashya gusa.
Ubuhanga bwa tekinike bufasha amakipe guhitamo umurongo ukwiye, ntabwo ari shyashya gusa. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Guhitamo neza bya injeniyeri bigabanya ibintu byizewe mubikorwa.
Guhitamo neza bya injeniyeri bigabanya ibintu byizewe mubikorwa. Mubikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibi bihindurwa mumategeko agenga imikorere, imipaka nyirubwite, hamwe n'imihango yo gusubiramo kenshi kugirango amakipe ashobore kwigirira ikizere aho gupima ibidasobanutse.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Isi
Igicu gitanga igabana A100 mubice birindwi kuburyo abakiriya barindwi buri wese abona igice cyizewe, cyitaruye GPU kugirango asuzume.
Ihuriro ry’ubushakashatsi muri kaminuza riha buri munyeshuri wa PhD urugero rwa 10GB MIG yo gukora prototyping aho kwiharira amakarita yose.
Serivise yerekana ifata imvugo ntoya nicyerekezo kuri H100 imwe, buri gice cyacyo hamwe nubukererwe buteganijwe.
Ihuriro rya Kubernetes ryamamaza MIG ingero nkibikoresho byateganijwe bityo pods isaba 'nvidia.com/mig-1g.5gb' nkibindi bikoresho byose.
Uburyo bwo Gushyira mu bikorwa
Gutandukana kwinshi GPU Gutandukana mubikorwa
Igicu gitanga igabana A100 mubice birindwi kuburyo abakiriya barindwi buri wese abona igice cyizewe, cyitaruye GPU kugirango asuzume.
Igicu gitanga igiceri kimwe A100 mubice birindwi kuburyo abakiriya barindwi buriwese abona igice cyizewe, cyitaruye cya GPU kubisobanuro Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo byiza byimbere imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Gutandukana kwinshi GPU Gutandukana mubikorwa
Ihuriro ry’ubushakashatsi muri kaminuza riha buri munyeshuri wa PhD urugero rwa 10GB MIG yo gukora prototyping aho kwiharira amakarita yose.
Ihuriro ry’ubushakashatsi muri kaminuza riha buri munyeshuri wa PhD urugero rwa 10GB MIG yo gukoresha prototyping aho kwiharira amakarita yose Amakipe akunze kubona umusaruro ushimishije iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Gutandukana kwinshi GPU Gutandukana mubikorwa
Serivise yerekana ifata imvugo ntoya nicyerekezo kuri H100 imwe, buri gice cyacyo hamwe nubukererwe buteganijwe.
Serivise yerekana ifata ururimi ruto nicyerekezo kuri H100 imwe, buriwese mugice cyayo hamwe nubukererwe buteganijwe Amakipe ubusanzwe abona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo byujuje ubuziranenge imbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro nibiciro byamakosa mugihe runaka.
Gutandukana kwinshi GPU Gutandukana mubikorwa
Ihuriro rya Kubernetes ryamamaza MIG ingero nkibikoresho byateganijwe bityo pods isaba 'nvidia.com/mig-1g.5gb' nkibindi bikoresho byose.
Ihuriro rya Kubernetes ryamamaza ingero za MIG nkibikoresho byateganijwe bityo pods isaba 'nvidia.com/mig-1g.5gb' nkayandi masoko ayo ari yo yose Amakipe akunze kubona ibisubizo byiza iyo asobanuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere, agakomeza inzira yo kuzamura abantu kubibazo, kandi akurikirana inyungu zibyara umusaruro hamwe nibiciro byamakosa mugihe.
Ingaruka & Kurinda
Gutezimbere igipimo kimwe gishobora guhisha intege nke za sisitemu.
Ibikorwa Remezo no kubungabunga akenshi usanga bidahabwa agaciro.
Icyuho cyumutekano no kwitegereza birashobora kwiyongera uko sisitemu igenda igorana.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Sobanura ubukererwe, ubuziranenge, nigiciro cyibiciro mbere yo kubishyira mubikorwa.
Sobanura ubukererwe, ubuziranenge, nigiciro cyibiciro mbere yo kubishyira mubikorwa. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Ibipimo byerekana umutwaro ufatika hamwe namakuru yimiterere.
Ibipimo byerekana umutwaro ufatika hamwe namakuru yimiterere. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Gukurikirana ibikoresho kubikosa, drift, ningaruka zabakoresha.
Gukurikirana ibikoresho kubikosa, drift, ningaruka zabakoresha. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.
Tegura inzira yo gusubiza ibyabaye mbere yo gupima.
Tegura inzira yo gusubiza ibyabaye mbere yo gupima. Fata buri ntambwe nk irembo ryibimenyetso: niba ibipimo bitujujwe, hagarika kuzenguruka, funga icyuho, hanyuma noneho wagure imikoreshereze.