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概述
The 2026 amendment tailors the obligation to people and context and expressly says it does not require guaranteeing a specific literacy level for every individual.
深入探討
Article 4 is a binding obligation in Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, the EU AI Act. In its original form, it required providers and deployers to take measures to ensure a sufficient level of AI literacy. Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, in force from 27 July 2026, amended the provision. The current wording asks providers and deployers to take measures to support the development of AI literacy among their staff and other people who deal with operation and use on their behalf. Measures must take account of people’s technical knowledge, experience, education and training, the system’s use context, and the people or groups on whom it will be used. The amendment explicitly states that the obligation does not require a provider or deployer to guarantee any specific literacy level for any individual. This is not an exemption from taking measures: organisations should still identify who needs what understanding to use, oversee or support a system responsibly. Article 4 applies to providers and deployers, not only employers or high-risk systems. A provider develops or has a system developed and places it on the market or puts it into service under its name; a deployer uses a system under its authority, subject to the Act’s definition and exclusions. Article 4 applied from 2 February 2025 under the Act’s phased timetable. After the 2026 amendment, the Commission and Member States must support and facilitate compliance efforts, especially for SMEs, including by publishing practical examples on the single information platform. The law does not prescribe one standard course, exam, number of hours or certificate. A sensible programme is role-based and documented, but examples and recommendations should not be confused with a binding universal curriculum.
戰略影響
風險與安全
災難性和日常的人工智慧危害都取決於誰了解風險以及誰能夠採取行動。
更明確的決策
民眾和專業素養決定強而有力的安全政策在政治上是否可行。
突破炒作
清晰的解釋可以減少炒作、實驗室公關和模糊道德劇場的影響。
The Future of EU AI Act Article 4 AI Literacy Requirement
The 2026 amendment shifts emphasis from guaranteeing an individual threshold to taking measures that support development. The Commission and Member States are tasked with support, including practical examples, while providers and deployers retain the measure-taking duty. Teams should check the live EU AI Act platform for official examples and distinguish them from nonbinding recommendations or commercial training products. Teams should track official examples as they appear, then review whether measures still fit new roles, systems and affected groups. Record the rationale for tailoring without turning guidance into a fixed syllabus.
現實世界的實施
A provider maps staff roles from model developers to support teams and offers role-appropriate guidance on system limits and escalation.
A deployer using an AI scheduling tool trains operators on the tool’s purpose, intended use and when a human must intervene.
A small business evaluates existing staff knowledge and chooses proportionate learning resources rather than promising every employee a fixed certificate.
A public service explains the system to frontline staff in light of affected groups and the context in which decisions are made.
風險與防護欄
將存在風險視為科幻小說，同時能力複合。
混淆了表面產品安全與高度自治下的對準。
只給非英語和非專業觀眾留下低品質的資源。
實施路線圖
單獨的產品危害、誤用和失控/失調風險。
詢問哪些證據會改變您對時間表和嚴重性的看法。
比起行銷主張，更喜歡主要來源和具體評估。
確定一條行動路徑：職業、政策、資金或技能——而不僅僅是意識。
不斷探索
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常見問題
What is EU AI Act Article 4 AI Literacy Requirement?
Article 4 of the EU AI Act requires providers and deployers to take measures supporting AI literacy among staff and other people operating or using AI on their behalf. The 2026 amendment tailors the obligation to people and context and expressly says it does not require guaranteeing a specific literacy level for every individual.
What does the current Article 4 require providers and deployers to do?
After amendment, Article 4 requires measures supporting development of literacy among staff and other people handling operation or use on the organisation’s behalf.
Which group can be covered by the Article 4 literacy duty?
The text covers staff and other persons who deal with operation and use on behalf of providers or deployers.
Does Article 4 require an organisation to guarantee a specific literacy level for each individual?
The amended article expressly disclaims a guarantee of a specific literacy level for any individual.
When did Article 4 first become applicable under the Act timetable?
The Act’s phased application dates put Articles 4 and 5 in application from 2 February 2025.
What additional role does the amended Article 4 give the Commission and Member States?
Article 4(2) requires public support and practical examples, while providers and deployers retain their duty.
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