OkulandelayoUmhlahlandlela olandelayo
I-AI ekubikezelweni kwengozi yokuzibulala
Umphakathi
I-Industries GUIDE
I-AI Fall Risk Prediction Ezibhedlela
Isibikezelo sokuwa kwe-AI sisebenzisa idatha yamarekhodi ezempilo e-elekthronikhi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nevidiyo yasendlini, ukulinganisa ukuthi yiziphi iziguli zasesibhedlela okungenzeka ziwe futhi zixwayise abasebenzi kusenesikhathi.
Kuleli khasi4 amaminithi afundiwe
Uhlolojikelele
Ihlose ukuthuthuka kuzikolo ezikhathini ezithile eziseceleni kombhede njenge-Morse Fall Scale. Ukuwa kubangela ukulimala, ukuhlala isikhathi eside futhi izindleko izibhedlela azikwazi ukululama, kodwa isexwayiso sisiza kuphela uma abahlengikazi bengenza okuthile ngakho ngaphandle kokucwila kuma-alamu.
I-Deep Dive
I-Morse Fall Scale, eyanyatheliswa ngu-Janice Morse ngo-1989, ihlanganisa izinto eziyisithupha: umlando wokuwa, ukuxilongwa kwesibili, usizo lwe-ambulensi, i-IV noma i-saline lock, ukuhambahamba, nesimo sengqondo. Amanani asuka ku-0 kuye ku-125, futhi izibhedlela eziningi ziphatha amaphuzu acishe abe ngu-45 noma ngaphezulu njengengcuphe enkulu, nakuba ama-threshold ahluka. Amanye amathuluzi ahlanganisa i-Hendrich II Fall Risk Model kanye ne-Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool. Lezi zilinganiso ziyashesha, kodwa abahlengikazi bavame ukuphawula kanye kuphela ngesikhathi sokushintsha, bayaphuthelwa izinguquko phakathi kokuhlolwa, futhi bafaka ilebula ezigulini ezilaliswayo eziningi ngendlela esengozini kangangokuthi ilebula ilahlekelwa incazelo. Amamodeli aqagelayo abala kabusha ubungozi kusuka kudatha ye-EHR njengoba ishintsha. Okokufaka kungabandakanya ama-sedative, ama-opioid, ama-diuretics kanye nemithi yomfutho wegazi, amazinga e-sodium, izimpawu ezibalulekile ze-orthostatic, izikrini ze-delirium, izidingo zangasese, izinqubo zakamuva kanye nesikhathi sosuku. Abathengisi be-EHR, okuhlanganisa i-Epic, banikela ngamamodeli engcuphe yokuwa, kanti ezinye izibhedlela zakha ezazo. Ividiyo iyisendlalelo esihlukile. Ukubuka okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo, okunikezwa izinkampani ezifana ne-AvaSure, kuvumela abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe babuke amagumbi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi bakhulume neziguli ngesipika. Amasistimu amasha angeza umbono wekhompuyutha oshintshashintsha ukuma njengokuhlala noma ukuya ngasemaphethelweni ombhede. Lokho kunikeza isexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi kunama-alamu ombhede we-pressure-pad, aqala kuphela lapho isisindo siphuma kumatilasi. Umbono oyiphutha oyinhloko ukuthi izexwayiso eziningi zisho ukuwa okumbalwa. Isilingo esikhulu esingahleliwe sokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwe-alamu yombhede akutholanga ukwehliswa kokuwa. Amaphuzu engcuphe asho ukuthi ubani ongawa, hhayi ukuthi enzeni. Ukuwa kuyehla lapho isaziso siholela esenzweni: indlu yangasese ehleliwe, imibhede ephansi, izicathulo ezingasheleli, amabhande ahambayo, ukwelapha ngokomzimba, ukubuyekezwa kwemithi nokuhlala neziguli endlini yokugezela. Kusukela ngo-2008, i-CMS ayizange ikhokhele izibhedlela imali eyengeziwe ngokuwa ngokulimala okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlala, okunikeza izibhedlela isizathu sezimali zokuzivimbela.
I-Strategic Impact
Umongo nemithetho
Umongo womkhakha unquma ukuthi imibono ye-AI iyasinda yini ekuxhumaneni neqiniso.
Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi
Imikhawulo yesizinda ithonya izilinganiso zamaphutha ezamukelekayo namamodeli wokugada.
Yakha ukukhetha
Ukuthunyelwa okuphumelelayo kuqondanisa amandla obuchwepheshe nokugeleza komsebenzi okuphambili.
Ikusasa Le-AI Fall Risk Prediction Ezibhedlela
Izibhedlela kungenzeka zihlanganise amaphuzu ezingozi ze-EHR nokuqapha kwevidiyo kanye nedatha yekholi yabahlengikazi, ukuze izexwayiso zibonise kokubili ukuthi ubani osengozini nokuthi kwenzekani ekamelweni. Ukuthi lokhu kunciphisa ukuwa okulimazayo, futhi hhayi nje ukuwa okurekhodiwe, kudinga izifundo ezingcono kunalokho abathengisi abaningi abashicilele kuze kube manje. Okulindelekile kobumfihlo, imvume yesiguli yamakhamera, nokukhathala kwe-alamu kuzokhawulela ukusabalala kokuqapha okuqhubekayo. Indlela ebambekayo ukusebenzisa izibikezelo ukukhomba izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezaziwayo, nabahlengikazi abagcina igunya lokweqa amaphuzu.
Ukuqaliswa Komhlaba Wangempela
Imodeli ebikezelayo ihlaba umkhosi esigulini esikhulile ngemva kokuqaliswa komuthi omusha wokulalisa phezu kwe-diuretic. Umhlengikazi uqala imijikelezo yendlu yangasese ehleliwe futhi ucela ikhemisi ukuthi libuyekeze inhlanganisela.
Isistimu yokubona ngekhompyutha egumbini eligadwayo ibona isiguli sihlezi futhi sishwiba imilenze yaso phezu konqenqema lombhede. Ixwayisa umuntu obukele, okhuluma nesiguli ngesipika kuyilapho umhlengikazi eya ekamelweni.
Iyunithi ibuyekeza izexwayiso zemodeli yayo futhi ithola iziguli eziningi ezihlatshwe umkhosi zingawi. Iphakamisa umkhawulo wezaziso zokushintsha ebusuku ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhathala kwe-alamu.
Umhlengikazi ubona amaphuzu aphezulu e-Morse kodwa imodeli ephansi yamaphuzu esigulini esiqinile kodwa esisebenzisa isihambi. Uthembele ekuhloleni kwakhe nasekubhaleni ukuthi kungani.
Izingozi & Guardrails
Izidingo zokulawula zingenza ama-prototypes aqine ngenye indlela.
Idatha yomlando ingase ihlanganise ukuchema okulimaza imiphakathi ethile.
Izinhlelo zefa zingakha izithiyo zokuhlanganisa kanye nezindleko ezifihliwe.
Ukuqalisa Umhlahlandlela
Bandakanya ochwepheshe besizinda kusukela ekufakeni inkinga kuye ekuhlolweni.
Dizayina izindlela zokuhlola kanye nemibhalo ngaphambi kokwethulwa.
Qinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho nokuphepha kusenesikhathi.
Khipha ngezigaba ngemibandela yokumisa ecacile neyokubuyisela emuva.
Qhubeka Uhlole
Free newsletter
Get the daily AI briefing
Three verified AI stories every weekday morning, written in plain English. Free forever, no ads.
One email each weekday. Unsubscribe in one click. We never sell or share your address.
Test yourself
Take the AI Fall Risk Prediction in Hospitals quiz
Instant feedback on every answer, and a shareable certificate with a verifiable ID once you pass a course.
Support free AI education. AI Understanding is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit — no ads, no paywall, ever. Make a donation
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Iyini i-AI Fall Risk Prediction Ezibhedlela?
Isibikezelo sokuwa kwe-AI sisebenzisa idatha yamarekhodi ezempilo e-elekthronikhi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nevidiyo yasendlini, ukulinganisa ukuthi yiziphi iziguli zasesibhedlela okungenzeka ziwe futhi zixwayise abasebenzi kusenesikhathi. Ihlose ukuthuthuka kuzikolo ezikhathini ezithile eziseceleni kombhede njenge-Morse Fall Scale. Ukuwa kubangela ukulimala, ukuhlala isikhathi eside futhi izindleko izibhedlela azikwazi ukululama, kodwa isexwayiso sisiza kuphela uma abahlengikazi bengenza okuthile ngakho ngaphandle kokucwila kuma-alamu.
Zingaki izinto ezitholwa i-Morse Fall Scale?
I-Morse Fall Scale ithola amaphuzu ayisithupha: umlando wokuwa, ukuxilongwa kwesibili, usizo lwe-ambulensi, i-IV noma i-saline lock, ukuhamba, kanye nesimo sengqondo.
Kungani imodeli yokubikezela ukuwa ene-AUROC ephezulu isengakhiqiza ama-alamu amanga kakhulu?
Uma umphumela ungavamile, iziguli eziningi ezihlatshwe umkhosi ngeke ziwe ngisho noma imodeli izibeka kahle. Kungakho umhlahlandlela uncoma ukubika ukunemba nezexwayiso ngokuwa kweqiniso ngakunye.
Ingabe ukutholwa kokuphuma kombhede kombono wekhompyutha kuhluke kanjani ku-alamu yombhede wephedi yokucindezela?
Amaphedi okucindezela aqala lapho isisindo siphuma kumatilasi. Amasistimu okubona angabona ukuhlala phezulu noma ukuya ngasemaphethelweni ombhede ngaphambili, okunikeza abasebenzi isikhathi esengeziwe.
Isivivinyo esikhulu esingahleliwe sokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwe-alamu yombhede satholani, ngokusho komhlahlandlela?
Icala alizange libonise ukuwa okumbalwa nama-alamu amaningi emibhedeni. Lokhu kusekela iphuzu lomhlahlandlela lokuthi izexwayiso kufanele ziholele ezenzweni zokuvimbela.
Iyiphi inqubomgomo ye-CMS umhlahlandlela oyishoyo mayelana nokuwa?
Ukuwa ngokulimala kuphakathi kwezimo ezitholwa esibhedlela lapho i-CMS ingakhokhi imali eyengeziwe. Lokho kunikeza izibhedlela isizathu sezimali sokuzivimba.
Qhubeka ufunda
Iziqondiso ezihlobene
Imihlahlandlela eyengeziwe yalesi sihloko