Kwenzekeni
UMashable ubika ukuthi uHulumeni waseTexas uGreg Abbott uyalele zonke izinhlaka zikahulumeni ukuthi ziyeke ukuxhasa ngezimali i-Flock Safety, okuyinkampani esekela inethiwekhi ekhulayo yamakhamera okuqapha anikwe amandla yi-AI. Umbiko uthi iTexas ibinikeze okungenani imali eyizigidi ezingama- $ 30 yezibonelelo kuma-ejensi wendawo amakhamera, ngokususelwa ekubikeni kwe-Texas Tribune. Leyo mininingwane ayizange iqinisekiswe ngokuzimela kusukela kumthombo wezinto ezinikeziwe.
UMashable ubika ukuthi u-Abbott ukhiphe umyalo ngoLwesine ebusuku eyalela zonke izinhlaka zesifunda saseTexas ukuthi ziyeke ukuxhasa u-Flock. Umbiko wethula lesi sinqumo njengempendulo ekukhuleni kokuhlehla ngokumelene namakhamera okuqapha enkampani e-AI. Ithi lo myalo ufike ngesikhathi i-Texas Tribune ilungiselela ukushicilela uphenyo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Texas kumpahla ye-Flock. Umthombo awubandakanyi umbhalo we-oda lika-Abbott, ukhomba izikhungo ezithile ezikhavwe, noma uchaze ukuthi isenzo sikhansela ngokushesha izinkontileka ezikhona, sivimba izibonelelo zesikhathi esizayo, noma simise kuphela izinkokhelo zombuso ezintsha.
Leyo mininingwane yokusebenza ayikakaziwa embikweni. NgokukaMashable, umbiko we-Texas Tribune uthole ukuthi iTexas isebenzise okungenani amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-30 kwizibonelelo ezinikezwa izinhlangano zendawo ukuze zithole amakhamera e-Flock. UMashable uthi le mali ivele emalini ephakeme ebekwe abenzi bomthetho baseTexas ngezinqubomgomo zomshwalense wezimoto wakwaTexans. Umthombo uthi inani lemali esetshenziswayo kanye nendlela yoxhaso ku-Texas Tribune esikhundleni sokwethula imibhalo ngokwayo. Awekho umbiko oyisisekelo we-Tribune noma amarekhodi esabelomali sezwe afakiwe kuzinto ezinikeziwe, ngakho-ke inani, isikhathi, abamukeli bezibonelelo, kanye nesisekelo esisemthethweni soxhaso akukwazi ukuqinisekiswa ngokuzimela lapha.
UMashable uphinde abike ukuthi isenzo sika-Abbott silandele isikhangiso somkhankaso esivela kumbangi wakhe weDemocratic Alliance, uGina Hinojosa. Lesi sikhangiso sigxeke umbusi we-Flock futhi saxwayisa ngokuthi amakhamera ayi-10,000 afunda amapuleti elayisensi futhi agawula lapho abantu abalala khona futhi bathandaze, "ngaphandle kwemvume edingekayo." Lezo zitatimende ziyizicelo ezenziwe esikhangisweni somkhankaso, hhayi okutholwe ngokuzimele okusungulwe umbiko kaMashable. I-athikili ithi amakhandidethi eRiphabhulikhi neDemocratic Alliance eMichigan nasePennsylvania nawo agxekile izinqubomgomo ezihambisana nokufakwa kwe-Flock, ephakamisa ukuthi ingxabano idlulele ngale kwesifunda esisodwa noma iqembu. Umbiko ubeka isinqumo saseTexas phakathi nokuhlehla okubanzi.
UMashable uthi abomthetho ezingxenyeni eziningi zezwe basolwa ngemibiko eminingi yokusebenzisa kabi amakhamera e-Flock nama-data abo ukuze bacuphe futhi bahlukumeze abantu. Iphinde iphawule ukuthi uSen Republican waseMissouri uJosh Hawley umemezele uphenyo ngezinqubo zedatha ye-Flock nokuthi inkampani inamakhamera angaphezu kuka-120,000 ezifundazweni ezingu-49. I-Mashable ayinikezi amacala ayisisekelo, indlela yokubala ikhamera, noma okutholwe ophenyweni luka-Hawley. Ngakho-ke lezo zimangalo zihlala zihlobene nesitolo futhi aziqinisekiswanga ngokuzimela lapha.
Imininingwane yomthombo: mashable.com ↗
Kungani kubalulekile
Isinqumo sibeka uxhaso lomphakathi lokugadwa okuzenzakalelayo kwepuleti lelayisense ngaphansi kokucutshungulwa kwezepolitiki. UMashable uchaza ukukhathazeka ngokuthi idatha ye-Flock ingafinyelelwa kanjani futhi isetshenziswe kabi, kuyilapho ephawula ukuthi amaRiphabhlikhi namaDemocrat ezifundazweni ezimbalwa manje sebegxeka ubuchwepheshe. Umbiko awusho ukuthi zonke izinsolo zokusebenzisa kabi ziqinisekisiwe.
Isenzo saseTexas sibalulekile ngoba sithinta uxhaso lomphakathi lwesistimu ye-AI engaguqula ukunyakaza kwezimoto kube amarekhodi aseshekayo. Amakhamera omhlambi ethulwa embikweni njengamathuluzi okuqapha e-AI, hhayi nje amakhamera omgwaqo ajwayelekile. Lapho izibonelelo zikahulumeni zisiza ama-ejensi wendawo ukuthi athole futhi asebenzise amasistimu anjalo, izinqumo mayelana nokuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo nokufinyelela kwedatha kungadlulela ngale kwe-ejensi ethenge okokusebenza. Umbiko awucacisi ukuthi iyiphi idatha egcinwa yi-Flock, igcinwa isikhathi eside kangakanani, noma yiziphi izinhlangano ezingayisesha, kodwa leyo mibuzo ibalulekile ekuhloleni umthelela womphakathi wesinqumo sezimali.
I-akhawunti kaMashable iphinde igqamise igebe lokuziphendulela phakathi kokuthunyelwa kanye nokwengamela. Lesi sihloko sichaza izinsolo zokuthi izikhulu zisebenzise kabi amakhamera e-Flock nedatha ehlobene, okuhlanganisa ukucupha nokuhlukumeza, kuyilapho ephawula ukuba khona kwamawebhusayithi afana nethi Ingabe I Been Flocked? exwayisa abantu uma izinombolo zabo zelayisensi zithathiwe. Lezi zibonelo zibonisa ukukhathazeka komphakathi, kodwa azibonisi ngokwazo ukuthi kuxhaphake kangakanani ukusetshenziswa kabi noma ukuthi izilawuli ze-Flock zehlulekile yini ezimeni ezithile. Umbiko awuziqinisekisi ngokuzimela izinsolo, ulinganisele izikhalazo, noma uqinisekise ukuthi amakhamera axhaswe ngezimali e-Texas ayebandakanyeka kuzo zonke izigameko ezicashuniwe.
Impendulo yama-bipartisan ibalulekile ngoba iphakamisa ukuthi ukuphikiswa kwesistimu akugcini nje ezingxoxweni ezivamile mayelana nenqubomgomo yamaphoyisa noma yobuchwepheshe. UMashable ubika ukuthi amakhandidethi avela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi eMichigan nasePennsylvania amukele izikhundla ezimelene nokubhekwa noma agxeke abaphikisi ngokusekela ukufakwa kwe-Flock. Ibalula ngokuqondile umuntu omele iSenate yeDemocratic Alliance u-Abdul El-Sayed esebenzisa isiteketiso esithi “Mike Surveillance Mike” yeRiphabhlikhi uMike Rogers. I-athikili ayinikezi imiphumela yokuvota noma yokhetho ebonisa ukuthi abavoti bawubheka kanjani u-Flock, ngakho-ke ukubaluleka kwezombusazwe kufanele kuqondwe njengomkhankaso nokuthuthukiswa kokubusa kunobufakazi bokuvumelana komphakathi okubanzi.
Izabelo ezisebenzayo zidlulela kohulumeni basekhaya abangase bancike kwizibonelelo zikahulumeni zokuthenga amakhamera. Uma uxhaso lumiswa isikhashana, ama-ejensi angase abhekane nokungaqiniseki mayelana nokufakwa okuhleliwe, ukulungiswa, izinkontileka, noma ukufinyelela kumasistimu asesetshenzisiwe kakade. Umthombo awusho ukuthi ohulumeni basekhaya bazolahlekelwa yimali, amakhamera azokhishwa, noma ngabe uphenyo lomthetho luzothinteka yini. Futhi ayiqinisekisi ukuthi amakhamera e-Flock anciphise ubugebengu noma athuthukisa imiphumela yamacala. Ngakho-ke ukubaluleka kwamanje kungokwesikhungo: I-Texas iphinda ihlola ukwesekwa komphakathi kwenethiwekhi yokugada ye-AI phakathi kwemibuzo engaxazululiwe mayelana nesidingo, ukulingana, nokuvikela.
I-Interactive Mechanism: Indlela Esebenza Ngayo Ngempela
Hlola ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo ngemuva kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa ngokuhlanganyela.
crm_get_transaction(id='4092').Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Ongakubuka ngokulandelayo
Okungaziwa okubalulekile kufaka phakathi ububanzi nobude besikhathi sokumiswa kwezimali kwe-Texas, ukuthi izibonelelo ezikhona noma ukuthunyelwa kwamakhamera kuzothinteka, nokuthi umbuso uzobeka imithetho emisha yini ekugcinweni kwedatha, ukwabelana, iziqinisekiso, noma ukufinyelela. Lo mbiko uphinde ushiye kungacaci ukuthi u-Flock nama-ejensi wendawo bazophendula kanjani.
Inkinga yokuqala okufanele ibukwe yi-scope enembile ye-oda lika-Abbott. Imibiko kaMashable yokuthi izinhlangano zikahulumeni zatshelwa ukuthi ziyeke ukuxhasa u-Flock, kodwa ayisho ukuthi lokho kusho ukumisa okwesikhashana kwezokuphatha, ukuhoxiswa kwezibonelelo zesikhathi esizayo, ukubuyekezwa kwezinkontileka ezikhona, noma ukwenqatshelwa okubanzi. Akukacaci noma imali evele inikezwe ama-ejensi asekhaya isengasetshenziswa yini. Lokho kuhluka kuzonquma ukuthi isenzo sishintsha usayizi wenethiwekhi yekhamera noma sishintsha ngokuyinhloko indlela ukuthunyelwa okuzayo okuxhaswa ngayo ngezimali.
Umbuzo wesibili ukuthi ngabe iTexas iyayikhipha yini i-accounting yomphakathi ngokusetshenziswa kwayo komhlambi. Isibalo sikaMashable okungenani esingamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-30 sivela ku-Texas Tribune, kuyilapho umthombo ungabafaki ohlwini izinhlangano, izinsuku zezibonelelo, imigomo yenkontileka, noma inombolo yamakhamera athengiwe. Amarekhodi anemininingwane eyengeziwe azocacisa ukuthi imali engenayo yemali yomshwalense isetshenziswe kanjani, ukuthi ama-ejensi enze izinkokhelo zasendaweni ezengeziwe, nokuthi ingabe ukumisa okwesikhashana kwesifunda kuthinta okwenziwayo osekuqediwe yini. Kuze kube yilapho lawo marekhodi etholakala, izinga lezezimali nokufinyelela okungokoqobo kwesinqumo kuhlala kungaqinisekiswa ngokwengxenye.
Imithetho yokwengamela nayo izobaluleka. Isikhangiso somkhankaso esicashunwe ngu-Mashable siphakamisa umbuzo wokuthi ngabe usesho ludinga iziqinisekiso, kanti uphenyo olubikiwe luka-Hawley lugxile ekutheni i-Flock iyisingatha kanjani idatha ethwetshiwe. Umthombo awuqinisekisi izimfuneko zamanje zase-Texas zamawaranti, izikhathi zokugcina, ukwabelana namanye ama-ejensi, amalogi wokufinyelela, ukucwaninga, noma izinhlawulo zokusetshenziswa kabi. Ukubika kwesikhathi esizayo kufanele kunqume ukuthi ingabe umbuso uphendula ngezivikelo eziphoqelelayo, ukudalulwa okukhulu, imikhawulo ekufinyeleleni idatha, noma isinqumo soxhaso nje ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezibanzi zenqubomgomo.
Okokugcina, bheka ukuthi ingabe udaba luyakhiqiza yini esinye isenzo esivela ezikhulwini ezikhethiwe, izinhlangano zendawo, noma i-Flock ngokwayo. UMashable uchaza ukuhlehla kwezinhlangothi ezimbili futhi ukhomba ukugxekwa okufanayo kwezepolitiki kwezinye izifundazwe, kepha akakubiki ngokushintshwa kwenqubomgomo kazwelonke noma impendulo yenkampani esemthethweni emyalweni ka-Abbott. Akwaziwa futhi ukuthi inethiwekhi yekhamera ebikiwe izoqhubeka nokukhula ngoxhaso lwasendaweni noma oluzimele. Ukuthuthukiswa okulandelayo okuzoba nomphumela omkhulu kuzoba ubufakazi bokusetshenziswa okushintshile, ukufinyelela, noma izinqubo zokuphatha idatha esikhundleni senkulumo yomkhankaso eyengeziwe yodwa.