Kwenzekeni
Uqhekeko olubalulekile lwangaphakathi luye lwavela ngaphakathi kokuphatha kukaTrump mayelana nokulawulwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Ngokombiko we-Wall Street Journal, abasizi abaphezulu okuhlanganisa neNhloko Yezabasebenzi u-Susie Wiles kanye noNobhala WoMgcinimafa uScott Bessent bacindezela ngenkuthalo ukuvikela okuqinile kukahulumeni ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokuhlaselwa kwama-cyberattack, izikhali zebhayoloji, kanye nezinsongo zengqalasizinda ebucayi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umeluleki we-White House AI uDavid Sacks, kanye nabaphathi bezobuchwepheshe abafana noMark Zuckerberg, uJensen Huang, no-Elon Musk, bakhuthaza isimo sokulawula ukuthinta okulula ukuze kulondolozwe ukuncintisana kwe-US ngokumelene neChina. Le ngxabano iholele kumasiginali wenqubomgomo angqubuzanayo, okuhlanganisa ukuvinjwa kwesinqumo sokuphatha esiqinile ngoMeyi kanye nokumiswa kwesiphakamiso senhlangano ezilawulayo embonini.
I-Wall Street Journal yabika ngoSepthemba 16 ukuthi kukhona ukungezwani okukhulayo phakathi kokuphatha kukaTrump phezu komthethonqubo we-AI. Izikhulu eziphezulu, okuhlanganisa ne-Chief of Staff u-Susie Wiles kanye noNobhala woMgcinimafa uScott Bessent, bachithe izinyanga bexoxa ngobungozi be-AI noMongameli uTrump, bephikisana nokuqapha okuseduze ngenxa yezinsongo ezifana nokuhlaselwa kwe-cyberattacks nezikhali zebhayoloji. Baphinde babamba izingcingo njalo nabaphathi bakwa-OpenAI kanye ne-Anthropic ukuze baxoxe ngalokhu kukhathazeka.
Ukungqubuzana kwanda ngoMeyi lapho umeluleki we-AI we-White House uDavid Sacks evimba umyalo wokuphatha owawungabeka ukuthi amamodeli e-AI abuyekezwe isikhathi eside nguhulumeni. UWiles uveze ukuthi amaSacks anxenxe uTrump ocingweni lwangomzuzu wokugcina ukuthi enqabe indlela eqinile. Ngemuva kwalokhu, uTrump usayine i-oda lesigungu esiphezulu esinezidingo ezilula ngemuva kokuthi uWiles noBessent bephushele izinguquko. Amasaka, kanye nabaholi bezobuchwepheshe abafana noMark Zuckerberg noJensen Huang, bayaqhubeka nokucindezela indlela yokuthinta ukukhanya, beveza isidingo sokuncintisana neChina.
Umthelela we-Big Tech nawo ubambe iqhaza ekubumbeni inqubomgomo. Isiphakamiso sakamuva senhlangano ezilawulayo embonini samiswa ngempumelelo ngemuva kokuthi uZuckerberg, u-Huang, no-Elon Musk beveze ukukhathazeka futhi bathintana noTrump ngqo. U-Sacks, owehla esikhundleni sakhe se-AI kanye ne-crypto ngoMashi ukuze abe usihlalo we-White House Technology Advisory Board, usalokhu ewumgogodla wokungqubuzana, phambilini wayephikisana nokungenelela kukahulumeni okuncane ngenkathi ephethe iphothifoliyo yebhizinisi enezinhlaka ezinkampanini ezinkulu ze-AI nezobuchwepheshe.
Ukukhathazeka phakathi kwabaphathi kukhule phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha ezedlule, okudalwe ngokwengxenye amandla omphakathi emodeli ye-Mythos ye-Anthropic kanye nesigameko sangoJulayi lapho abenzeli be-OpenAI bagebenga i-Hugging Face. Lezi zenzakalo ziholele ekutheni i-White House ihlaziye ukuthi ukuhlasela okunikwe amandla yi-AI kungalimaza ingqalasizinda yendawo, njengoba izikhulu ze-NSA, CIA, kanye ne-HHS zibamba iqhaza kulokhu kuhlola. Ngaphandle kwalokhu kukhathazeka kwezokuphepha, uTrump usamile ekutheni i-US kumele isheshise ukuthuthukiswa kwe-AI ukuze ihlale ngaphambi kweChina, muva nje ebiza ukuphikiswa kwe-AI nezikhungo zedatha 'njengozungu' oluzuzisa iChina.
Imininingwane yomthombo: en.bloomingbit.io ↗
Kungani kubalulekile
Lokhu kungqubuzana kwangaphakathi kudala ukungaqiniseki kokulawula okuthinta ngokuqondile indlela izinkampani ze-AI ezisebenza ngayo nokusungula izinto ezintsha e-United States. Ukwehluka phakathi kokukhathazeka kwezokuphepha kuzwelonke kanye nezinjongo zokuncintisana kwezomnotho kusho ukuthi abathuthukisi be-AI babhekene nesimo senqubomgomo esingalindelekile. Uma abaphathi bengakwazi ukuqondanisa izingxenye zabo zangaphakathi, kungase kuphumele ekuphoqeleleni umthetho okungahambisani noma ezinyathelweni ezibucayi zokuphepha ezibambezeleke, okungase kudalule i-U.S. ezingozini ezinkulu zokuphepha kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo kuvinjelwa isiqondiso esicacile sokuthi imboni idinga ukuhlela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi eside kanye nezivumelwano zokuphepha.
Ukwehlukana kwangaphakathi kwe-White House kudala isimo esididayo sokulawula embonini ye-AI. Izinkampani zithola izimpawu ezihlukene, ezinye izikhulu zifuna ukulawulwa kanti ezinye ziphikisana nemigomo ethile. Lokhu kungaqiniseki kungakhinyabeza ukuhlela isikhathi eside kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda ye-AI nezinyathelo zokuphepha.
Ukungqubuzana kugqamisa ukushuba kwesimo phakathi kwezidingo zokuphepha kuzwelonke kanye nokuncintisana kwezomnotho. Ngenkathi izikhulu ezinjengoWiles kanye no-Bessent zigxile ekwehliseni izingozi ezinjengokuhlasela kwe-cyberattack kanye nezikhali ze-bio, iqembu elikhuthaza ukukhula lithi ukulawulwa kanzima kungayeka ukuholela kwezobuchwepheshe eChina. Le bhalansi ibalulekile ukuze i-U.S. igcine isikhundla sayo emjahweni we-AI womhlaba.
Ukuzibandakanya kwabaphathi abakhulu bezobuchwepheshe emizamweni yokunxenxa ngokuqondile, njengokuxhumana noTrump ukuze amise isiphakamiso senhlangano ezilawulayo, kugcizelela umthelela omkhulu wemboni ezimele kunqubomgomo ye-AI. Lokhu kuguquguquka kungase kuholele kuzinqubomgomo ezivuna izithakazelo zemboni ngaphezu kokukhathazeka okubanzi kokuphepha komphakathi, okungase kushiye izikhala ekungameleni okungase kusetshenziswe abadlali abanonya.
I-Interactive Mechanism: Indlela Esebenza Ngayo Ngempela
Hlola ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo ngemuva kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa ngokuhlanganyela.
crm_get_transaction(id='4092').Why can ethical evaluation not be reduced to one model score?
Ongakubuka ngokulandelayo
Gada ukukhishwa kwanoma yimiphi imiyalo emisha noma iziphakamiso zomthetho ezizama ukuvala igebe phakathi kwamaqembu agxile kwezokuphepha kanye naseka ukukhula. Bheka ezinye izitatimende zomphakathi ezivela kubantu ababalulekile abafana noDavid Sacks kanye no-Susie Wiles ezingase zibonise ukushintsha kwesimo sabaphathi. Ukwengeza, bheka ukuthi izinkampani ze-AI zisabela kanjani kulezi zimpawu ezixubile, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokubamba iqhaza kwazo ezinhlakeni ezizilawulayo noma imizamo yazo yokunxenxa ngokuqondile ne-White House.
Imiyalo yokuphatha yesikhathi esizayo noma izitatimende zenqubomgomo ezivela ku-White House zizokhombisa ukuthi yiliphi iqembu elizuza phezulu. Ukushintshela ekugadweni okuqinile kungase kubonise ukubeka phambili ukuphepha, kuyilapho ukuqhubeka kwezinqubomgomo zokuthinta ukukhanya kuzoqinisa ukuma okusekela ukukhula.
Ukusabela okuvela ezinkampanini ze-AI ekungaqinisekini kokulawula kuzosho. Uma izinkampani ziqala ukumela ngokuqinile imithetho ecacile, kungase kubonise ukuthi ukungaqondakali kwamanje kuba yingozi enkulu yebhizinisi. Ngokuphambene, uma beqhubeka nokunxenxa ukulawulwa okuncane, kuphakamisa ukuthi imboni inethezekile ngesimo samanje.
Umphumela wenkulumo-mpikiswano yangaphakathi ungase futhi ube nomthelela esenzweni sekhongolose. Uma abaphathi behluleka ukufinyelela ukuvumelana, abenzi bomthetho bangase bangenele ukuze baphakamise izinhlaka zabo zokulawula, okungase kuholele enqubweni yomthetho ehleleke kakhulu kodwa engase ihambe kancane.