IA ci Ophtalmologie
Ophtalmologie benn la ci jaar-jaari pajum IA yi gëna am njariñ ndax bët bi dafa bari nataal te neex na foto.
Résumé
AI can now screen for blinding diseases like diabetic retinopathy directly from retinal photos, sometimes without a specialist in the loop.
Plongeur bu xóot
Mën nañu foto retine bi ci saa si te duñu la sonal, muy génne xeetu nataal yu baax yi njàng mu xóot mëna jàppale. Ci atum 2018 FDA nanguna IDx-DR, aparey bi njëkka saytu IA buy demal boppam, buy jàng nataali fundus yu am melo ba noppi wax klinik biy faj malaad bu njëkk ndax malaad diabet dafa wara dem seeti doktëru bët, te amul benn spesialist buy tekki nataal bi. Gëstu JAMA bu 2016 bi AIU_PROTECTED_11_ def, dafa tàggat ab xeetu nit buy gis retinopathie diabétique ci anam wu xarañ ak xam-xam bu lalu ci xam-xam. Lu weesu feebaru bët bu diabet, IA dafay màndargaal degenerasioŋ makular bu aju ci mag, glaucome bu bawoo ci nataali neer optik, ak retinopathie bu teel juddu. DeepMind liggéey na ak Moorfields Eye Hospital ngir tànn lu ëpp 50 feebaru retine ci scanner OCT, méngale ak kàngam yi gëna mag ci àdduna bi, ba noppi di digal ñu yóbbu leen ci lu gaaw.
Gis-gis xarala
Sistem yu bari dañuy jëfandikoo reso neuronal convolutionnel yuñ tàggat ci fukki junni wala milioŋ yu bari ci nataali fundus yuñ etikete wala tomografi cohérence optique (OCT). OCT ultrasound optik la buy defar ay section croix yu am resolusioŋ micron ci diggu retine bi, muy lu baax ci gis fluid ak sew. Gis-gis bu yéeme: reso yi mën nañu xam màndarga yi doktër yi mënu ñu jàng ak bët, lu melni at yu malaad bi, sëy, tolluwaayu tóx, ak risk kardiyovaskulaar, ci nataalu retine kese, di wane ni retine palanteer la ci wérgi-yaramu yaram wi yépp.
njeextalu pexe
Kontekst bi ak sàrt yi
Xeetu liggéey bi mooy wane ndax xalaati IA yi dina ñu mëna wéy di jëflante ak dëggantaan.
Xool kalite
Teg domen yi deñuy indi jafe-jafe ci ni njuumte yi di doxee ak ci xeetu saytu yi.
Tabax tànneef
Dugalug liggéey bu baax dafay méngale kàttan xarala yi ak def liggéey bi ci kanam.
Ëlëgu IA ci ophtalmologie
Depistaasu retine buy demal boppam dina tasaaroo ci farmasi yi, buro yi ñuy fay paj mu njëkk, ak gox yu néew doole yi, fu spesialist ci bët yi néew, di jàpp feebar yi balaa ñuy ñàkk gis-gis. 'Oculomics', jëfandikoo retine ngir seetlu feebaru xol, feebaru rein, ba ci risku Alzheimer, nekk na frontiere bu am solo. Kamera fundus yu sukkandiko ci telefon yu xarañ yi boole ci IA munnañu inndi screening ci aduna bi nekk ci yokkute. Xaarandi lëkkaloo bu gëna dëgër ak dokimaa elektronik ak di wéy di saytu feebaru bët yu kronik yi.
Doxal ci àdduna dëgg
IDx-DR (leegi LumineticsCore) dafay saytu boppam diabet ngir retinopati buñ mëna yóbbu ci klinik yi ñuy njëkka faj, te kenn du am spesialist ci bët yi di jàng nataal bi.
DeepMind ak Moorfields dañu tabax benn sistem buy tànn lu ëpp 50 feebaru retine ci scanner OCT ba noppi di digal ñu gaaw ci yónnee ko ci niveau eksper.
Jumtukaayi IA yi dañuy jàppale ci saytu retinopathie bu teel judd ci xale bay sooga judd, muy sabab bu mag biy waral xale yu bët yi te jafe nañu ko xayma ci anam wu méngoo.
Royuwaayi gëstu dañuy xayma risku kardiyovaskulaire ak àppu biyoloji ci benn nataalu retine, muy xam-xam bu bees bu ñuy woowe oculomics.
Risk yi ak balustrade yi
Wareef yiñ tëral mën nañu dindi prototype yu am doole yi.
Done yu am taarix mën nañu tënk luy lore ci yenn askan.
Sistem yu yàgg yi mën nañu indi ay jafe-jafe ci lëkkaloo ak njëg yu nëbbu.
Roadmap ngir samp gi
Boole ay kàngam ci domen bi, dalee ko ci kaadar jafe-jafe yi ba ci jàngat bi.
Nafar ay yoon ngir saytu ak ay këyit balaa ngay tàmbali.
Teela xool ni ñuy sàmmoonte ak seeni wareef ci wàllu kaaraange.
Defar ko ci ay fase yu leer ci taxawal ak dellu ginaaw.
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Gis bi ci topp
IA ci yoriinu ndox
Laaj yi ñuy faral di laaj
What is AI in Ophthalmology?
Ophtalmologie benn la ci jaar-jaari pajum IA yi gëna am njariñ ndax bët bi dafa bari nataal te neex na foto. Leegi IA mën na saytu feebar buy lëndëmloo nit ñi lu ci melni retinopathie diabétique ci nataali retine yi, yenn saa mu amul benn spesialist ci loop bi.
Lan moo waral ophtalmologie gëna baax ci njàng mu xóot?
Nataalu retinal ak OCT dañuy defar nataal yu bari te baax te duñu la sonal, muy xeetu done yuñ yamale yuñ jagleel xeetu njàng mu xóot mi.
Lan moo gënoon fës ci IDx-DR bi FDA ko dindi ci 2018?
IDx-DR mooy diagnostic IA bi njëkka am ndigalu FDA: dafay jàngat nataali fundus yi ba noppi génne ay tegtal ngir retinopathie diabétique te amul benn doktër buy tekki nataal bi.
Luy OCT, anam nataal bi gëna am solo ci jumtukaayi IA yu bari ci retine?
Tomografi cohérence optique dafay dox ni ultrasound optique, muy defar ay nataal yu leer ci wàllu retine, di wane fluide, newwi, ak sew buñu dul gis ci nataal bu plat.
Ban mënin bu yéeme la gëstukat yi gis bi ñuy tàggat reso yi ci nataali retine?
Google gëstukat yi dañu wane ni benn model mën na wax luy waaja am ci at yi malaad bi am, góor wala jigéen, tolluwaayu tóx, ak risk kardiyovaskulaire ci nataalu retine kese, di wane siñaal wérgi-yaram yu nit ñi mënul jàng ci saasi.
Lan la 'oculomics' bëgga def?
Oculomics dafay jàppee retine ni palanteer buy wane wérgi-yaramu yaram wi yépp, di jëfandikoo nataali retine ak IA ngir xayma risku feebar kardiyovaskulaire, rein ak neurodegeneratif.