AI Glossary Term

What does “ALiBi” mean?

Definition

A positional bias method that penalizes attention scores based on token distance, helping models extrapolate to longer contexts.

How ALiBi works

Chart for ALiBi: Attention score penalty against Distance between tokens. Lines: Penalty grows with distance.Distance between tokensAttention score penaltyPenalty grows with distance

Example

In ALiBi, a token's attention to a word far behind it is reduced by a penalty that grows with distance. Nearby words matter most, and the pattern holds for lengths beyond those seen during training.

Why it matters

It helps models handle longer texts than they were trained on, without adding learned position vectors.

Common questions

What does ALiBi stand for?

Attention with Linear Biases, introduced in a 2021 paper by Press and colleagues.

Does it fully solve long context?

No. It helps extrapolation, but quality can still fall on very long inputs.

Does it add parameters?

No. The penalties follow a fixed pattern rather than being learned.

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