Guide-linked quiz · Hard Level

Speculative Sampling Verification Quiz

Tests exact speculative sampling, acceptance and correction probabilities, draft costs, and constraints on its performance claims.

Question 1 of 8

What is the core idea behind speculative sampling?

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  1. What is the core idea behind speculative sampling?
    • Use a small draft model to propose multiple tokens that a large model verifies in parallel
    • Train one giant model to skip layers dynamically
    • Cache every possible sentence in advance
    • Replace sampling with greedy decoding to save time
  2. Why does speculative sampling not degrade output quality?
    • Because the draft model is always correct
    • Because the verification rule makes the final distribution identical to pure target sampling
    • Because it only works on short prompts
    • Because it averages the two models' outputs
  3. In exact speculative sampling, what happens when a drafted token is rejected?
    • It outputs the rejected draft token unchanged
    • It discards the entire conversation and restarts
    • The algorithm samples from a corrected residual distribution at that position
    • It permanently changes the target model
  4. Under exact speculative sampling, what is guaranteed about the output distribution?
    • It is always deterministic
    • It matches the draft model’s distribution instead
    • It is more diverse than every target-model output
    • It matches the target model’s sampling distribution
  5. What information does the target verification pass provide in exact speculative sampling?
    • Target probabilities for proposed positions, used for acceptance tests and residual resampling
    • A guarantee that no target-model computation is needed
    • Only the draft model’s next-token distribution
    • A corrected token sequence without any sampling
  6. Which description correctly distinguishes two self-speculative approaches?
    • Both use only an unrelated small draft model
    • Medusa adds prediction heads, while EAGLE uses feature-space proposals
    • Medusa is a tokenizer and EAGLE is a reward model
    • Both remove the target model from decoding
  7. The draft assigns probability 0.8 to a token and the target assigns 0.4. What is the speculative acceptance probability?
    • 0.2
    • 0.4
    • 0.5
    • 1.0
  8. What most limits speculative sampling’s realized speedup?
    • The color of the model’s interface
    • The target model’s name length
    • Whether the prompt contains punctuation
    • The draft-model cost and how much proposed work the target accepts

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