AI Glossary Term

What does “Distilled Model” mean?

Definition

A smaller model trained to imitate a larger model's behavior while using less compute at inference.

How Distilled Model works

Diagram for Distilled Model, steps in order: Large teacher; then Generates answers or scores; then Small student trained to match; then Distilled model: cheaper to serve.Large teacherGenerates answers or scoresSmall student trained to matchDistilled model: cheaper to serve

Example

A provider releases a smaller 'mini' version of a large model that is trained to imitate it. It answers faster and costs less per request, with somewhat weaker results on hard questions.

Why it matters

Distilled models make strong behavior affordable at scale. You trade some capability for speed and price.

Common questions

Distilled model vs distillation?

Distillation is the process; a distilled model is the resulting smaller model.

Is it as good as the teacher?

Usually close on common tasks but weaker on hard or rare ones.

Why use one?

Lower latency, lower cost, and the ability to run on smaller hardware.

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See also