AI Glossary Term

What does “Groundedness” mean?

Definition

The degree to which an AI response is supported by source data or retrieved evidence.

How Groundedness works

Diagram for Groundedness, steps in order: Answer: 'Refunds take 5 days'; then Check against source documents; then Supported: keep; then Unsupported: flag or remove.Answer: 'Refunds take 5 days'Check against source documentsSupported: keepUnsupported: flag or remove

Example

A support bot cites a refund policy paragraph for each claim. A checker confirms the claim appears in the cited text. A sentence saying refunds are instant has no support and is flagged.

Why it matters

Grounded answers are easier to verify and less likely to be invented. Groundedness is checked against provided sources, not against the whole world.

Common questions

Groundedness vs factuality?

Groundedness asks whether the answer is supported by the given sources. Factuality asks whether it is true in the world.

How is it measured?

By human review or automated checks that compare each claim with the source text.

Does it guarantee correctness?

No. If the sources are wrong, a grounded answer can be wrong.

See also