AI Glossary Term

What does “Citations” mean?

Definition

References to source passages or documents included in a model's response to support its claims.

How Citations works

Diagram for Citations, steps in order: Answer sentence; then Linked to a source passage; then Reader opens the source; then Verify the claim.Answer sentenceLinked to a source passageReader opens the sourceVerify the claim

Example

A research assistant tool writes an answer and attaches numbered references to the web pages or documents each statement came from, so you can open them and check.

Why it matters

Citations make it possible to verify claims. They can still be wrong, for example by pointing to a source that does not support the statement or does not exist.

Common questions

Can citations be fake?

Yes. Models without retrieval have been known to invent references, so open and read the source.

What makes a good one?

It points to a real, relevant source and the cited passage actually supports the claim.

Do citations prove accuracy?

No. They make checking easier, but the source itself may be wrong.

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