Guide-linked quiz · Hard Level

Scheduled Sampling and Exposure Bias Quiz

Checks how scheduled sampling changes decoder context, why its gold-token probability decays, and the gradient trade-offs of sampling.

Question 1 of 8

Exposure bias arises because models trained with teacher forcing only condition on:

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Answers and explanations appear as you take the quiz.

  1. Exposure bias arises because models trained with teacher forcing only condition on:
    • Ground-truth tokens, but must use their own at inference
    • Their own predicted tokens
    • Random noise tokens
    • Future tokens
  2. What does scheduled sampling do during training?
    • Always feeds the true token
    • Randomly chooses between the true token and the model's own prediction
    • Disables the loss function periodically
    • Doubles the learning rate over time
  3. How does the probability of using the ground-truth token change over training in scheduled sampling?
    • It stays constant
    • It starts low and increases
    • It starts high and decays toward zero
    • It oscillates randomly
  4. Who introduced scheduled sampling, and roughly when?
    • Vaswani et al., 2017
    • Hinton et al., 2006
    • LeCun et al., 1998
    • Bengio et al., 2015
  5. A recognized technical drawback of feeding sampled tokens back during training is that:
    • The discrete sampling step is non-differentiable, complicating gradients
    • It makes training fully deterministic
    • It requires no validation data
    • It eliminates the need for embeddings
  6. Which schedule shape is commonly cited for decaying the teacher-forcing probability?
    • Constant
    • Inverse-sigmoid decay
    • Step-up linear increase
    • Random walk
  7. At a decoding step where scheduled sampling chooses the model-output branch, what is fed as the next context token?
    • The next ground-truth token every time
    • A token from a separate validation sequence
    • A token sampled from the model’s predicted distribution
    • The average of all vocabulary embeddings
  8. Why does scheduled sampling usually begin with a high probability of using ground truth?
    • It guarantees unbiased gradients
    • It removes the need for a training schedule
    • It makes inference use ground-truth tokens
    • Early predictions are poor, so a correct prefix can stabilize initial learning

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