AI Glossary Term

What does “XAI (Explainable AI)” mean?

Definition

Techniques and practices for making AI predictions more transparent and understandable.

How XAI (Explainable AI) works

Diagram for XAI (Explainable AI), steps in order: Model decision; then Explanation tool: feature importance, examples; then Human-readable reasons; then Review, debug, or contest.Model decisionExplanation tool: feature importance,examplesHuman-readable reasonsReview, debug, or contest

Example

A hospital tool predicts a patient's risk of readmission and highlights which factors, such as recent admissions or medication count, contributed most. A doctor can judge whether those reasons make sense.

Why it matters

Explanations support trust, debugging, and accountability. They may be incomplete approximations.

Common questions

XAI vs explainability?

XAI is the field and its set of techniques; explainability is the property of being explainable.

Common techniques?

Feature-importance methods such as SHAP and LIME, saliency maps, and simpler surrogate models.

Are explanations reliable?

Not always. They can differ from what the model really does, so they should be validated.

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See also